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TIP week 7

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23 views38 pages

TIP week 7

Uploaded by

Laila Arcillas
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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7 - Garnet

Directions:
Identify the different lines
and its uses.
Center lines
They are used to indicate the
center of symmetrical features,
such as circles or arcs. They are
used aid in dimensioning.
Visible lines
lines that are used on drawings
to indicate the edges and
details of an object.
Section lines
to symbolize different parts of
an object or different materials
from which an object is
manufactured.
Dimension, Extension and Leader Lines
are thin lines used for dimensioning
purposes. Indicating a size or location
dimension.

DIMENSION
LEADER LINE
LINE

4.5

EXTENSION
LINE
OBJECTIVES
1. To discuss the basic principle of
orthographic drawing.

2. To be able to construct
orthographic projection of an
objects.

3. To appreciate the importance of


orthographic projections by
interpreting
objects/drawing.
ORTHOGRAPHIC
PROJECTION
Orthographic
Projection
Orthographic Projection
is a way of showing a
three-dimensional (3D)
in two-dimension (2D)
of the object.
3D or three
dimensional
Has depth
(length), height
and width.
2D or two dimensional
The 2-dimensional shapes or objects
in geometry are flat plane figures
that have two dimensions – length
and width. Two-dimensional or
2-D shapes do not have any
thickness and can be measured in
only two faces.
Orthographic
Projection
Orthographic Projection
is a way of showing a
three-dimensional (3D)
in two-dimension (2D)
of the object.
Orthographic
Drawing
Projections from a single
angle. Most objects can be
fully represented showing
a front view, right side
view, and top view.
Steps in
sketching
orthographic
projection.
1. Study the object to be drawn.

Isometric Box
having an equal
dimensions
2. Draw the FRONT VIEW
3. Draw the RIGHT SIDE VIEW
4. Draw the TOP VIEW
Isometric box
3d
Process:

1st
Draw the
FRONT view
Right Side View
2nd

Then to the
right draw
the RIGHT-
SIDE view

3rd
On top of
the front
view do the
TOP/PLAN
view
Let's try!!!

3D Object Plan/ Top

Front Side
Orthographic Projections is
importance in interpreting
objects to
Give us a very clear
method of
communicating ideas in
the objects
• TOP VIEW – Green Color
• SIDE VIEW – Blue Color
• FRONT VIEW – Red Color
Find and Draw the Orthographic
views
(top view, right side view & front
view) in each Isometric Drawing
1 2
. .

3
.
Extended Activity:
1. Create an Isometric Drawing of the following
orthographic views.
1.
Definition of Key
Terms
Principal - fiorder of importance; main.
Projection - presentation of an image on a
surface
Isometric – having an equal dimension
Planes – a flat surface on which a straight line
joining any two points on it would
wholly lie.
Dimensions - a measurable extent of some kind,
such as length, breadth, depth, or height.

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