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Tanzanian Rubies
Value, Pricing and Market Insights
Presented by: Emmanuel Buberwa
Registration number: 2024-06-02499 Program: MSc in Mining Engineering (Mineral Economics) Module: MK 608 International Marketing Contents: 1. Introduction 2. Value of Tanzanian Rubies 3. Tanzanian Ruby Prices 4. Factors Affecting Ruby Prices 5. Producers of Tanzanian Rubies 6. Buyers of Tanzanian Rubies 7. How to Sell Tanzanian Rubies 8. Ruby export shipment: 9. Conclusion Introduction: • Ruby is a pinkish red to blood-red colored gemstone, a variety of the mineral corundum (aluminium oxide). • Ruby is one of the most popular traditional jewelry gems and is very durable. Other varieties of gem-quality corundum are called sapphires. • World’s largest producer of rubies are Mozambique, Myanmar, Sri Lanka and Thailand. • Ruby mining in Tanzania: Songea, Longido, Winza, Mahenge. Value of Tanzanian Rubies: • The value of Tanzanian rubies is determined by clarity, color, carat weight, and treatment. • High-quality, untreated rubies fetch significantly higher prices in the international market. • The prices of gemstones (ruby) depend on the weight/size, color, quality, and shape of the minerals, which will be verified by geologists based on their market value. Mining commission (2024) Tanzanian Ruby Prices: Untreated Ruby Treated Ruby Commercial-Grade (Unheated Ruby) (Heat-Treated Ruby) Rubies
Treated rubies range from Rubies with cracks,
High-quality rubies with $100 to $1,500 per carat, inclusions, or dull colors intense red color (pigeon blood red) and depending on quality. range from $20 to $200 good clarity can be sold Rubies from Tunduru and per carat, for $1,000 to $10,000 Longido are often heat- predominantly sold in or more per carat. treated to improve value. local markets. Factors Affecting Ruby Prices: 1. Color: The most desirable color is vivid red with a slight blue hue, known as 'pigeon blood red.' These are rare and highly expensive. 2. Clarity: Rubies with cracks, inclusions, or poor clarity have a lower value. 3. Treatment: Untreated rubies are valued higher than heat-treated ones. 4. Size (Carat Weight): Larger rubies, especially those over 5 carats, command higher prices due to rarity. 5. Origin: Rubies from Winza, Tanzania, are highly sought after for their quality, resembling the best Burmese rubies. Producers of Tanzanian Rubies: • Ruby International Ltd • The Natural Ruby Company • StarRuby.in • Gems of East africa • Local miners Buyers of Tanzanian Rubies: • Gemstone Dealers: Local and international dealers, including those from India, Thailand, Sri Lanka, and Germany, purchase rubies directly from miners or mining markets. • Jewelry Manufacturers: High-end companies like Tiffany & Co., Cartier, and Chopard use rubies in luxury jewelry, sourced from auctions or intermediaries. • Investors and Collectors: Natural untreated rubies are investment assets, with private investors buying them for long-term value. • Local Buyers: Local artisans and traders buy commercial-grade rubies for making affordable jewelry. How to Sell Tanzanian Rubies: • Government Mining Markets: Official markets in cities like Arusha, Dodoma, and Mwanza ensure transparency and fair selling opportunities for small-scale miners. • International Auctions: High-value rubies are sold to competing buyers at auctions, guaranteeing fair prices. • Intermediary Companies: Middlemen buy rubies from miners and resell them internationally, often lowering miners' profits. • Direct Sales Contracts: Ruby producers can secure better returns by entering direct contracts with major international jewelry companies. Ruby export shipment: 546 Bill of ladings, 152 Buyers & 147 Suppliers
Data Source : Volza
Conclusion: • Tanzanian rubies, especially those from Winza, are among the best in the world.
• International dealers, investors, and
luxury jewelry manufacturers highly value these gemstones.
• The value of rubies is highly
dependent on their quality, with untreated rubies reaching prices as high as $10,000 per carat.