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Automated systems CS

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2 views

Automated systems CS

Uploaded by

swaraj.koyande
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Introduction to

Drones
Drones, also known as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), are
aircraft that can be remotely controlled or fly autonomously.
They have become increasingly popular in recent years, find
applications in various industries, and offer exciting possibilities
for the future.
What are Drones?
Definition Components Sizes and Types

Drones are aircraft that Drones typically consist of Drones come in a wide
are operated without a a frame, motors, range of sizes, from tiny
human pilot on board. propellers, a flight micro-drones to large,
They can be controlled controller, a power source, heavy-duty models. They
remotely or programmed and various sensors and can be designed for
to fly autonomously. cameras. various purposes, such as
aerial photography,
surveillance, or cargo
transport.
Drone Components and Technology
Flight Controller 1
The flight controller is the
brain of the drone,
2 Sensors
responsible for stabilizing the
Drones are equipped with a
aircraft and executing
range of sensors, such as
commands.
Cameras and Imaging 3 GPS, accelerometers, and
High-quality cameras and gyroscopes, to monitor their
imaging systems allow position and orientation.
drones to capture stunning
aerial footage and images.
Drone Applications and Use Cases

1 Aerial Photography and 2 Surveying and Mapping


Videography
Drones can be used for land
Drones enable unique perspectives surveying, 3D mapping, and
and creative shots, making them infrastructure inspections, providing
popular in the film and photography efficient and cost-effective solutions.
industries.

3 Search and Rescue Operations4 Precision Agriculture


Drones can be deployed in Drones equipped with sensors and
emergency situations to locate and spraying equipment can be used for
assist people in need, saving lives. precision farming, optimizing
resource use and crop yields.
Drone Regulations and Safety
Considerations
Airspace Restrictions Pilot Licensing
Drones are subject to regulations that In many countries, drone pilots may be
govern their use in different airspaces, required to obtain a license or undergo
such as restrictions near airports and training to ensure safe and responsible
other sensitive areas. operation.

Privacy and Data Protection Safety Measures


The use of drones raises concerns about Drones must be operated with safety in
privacy and data protection, leading to mind, including measures like collision
the implementation of regulations to avoidance, battery life monitoring, and
address these issues. emergency landing protocols.
Autonomous Drone Systems

Sensing and Perception


Onboard Intelligence Autonomous Missions
Autonomous drones Sophisticated flight Autonomous drones
use advanced sensors control systems and can be programmed
and computer vision decision-making to carry out complex
algorithms to algorithms allow missions, such as
perceive their autonomous drones to search and rescue
surroundings and make intelligent operations or cargo
navigate safely. decisions and respond delivery, without
to changing conditions. human intervention.
Challenges and Limitations of
Drone Technology

Battery Life Weather Cybersecurity Regulatory


Conditions Hurdles
Limited battery life Drones are
can constrain the Drones can be vulnerable to cyber Navigating the
operating time and affected by wind, threats, such as evolving regulatory
range of drones, rain, and other hacking and landscape for
requiring weather conditions, jamming, requiring drone operations
advancements in necessitating the enhanced security can be complex,
battery technology development of measures to requiring ongoing
and power more robust and protect against collaboration
management. adaptable designs. malicious actors. between industry
and policymakers.
The Future of Drone Automation
Advancements in Autonomy Continued improvements in onboard intelligence and
decision-making capabilities will enable drones to
operate with greater autonomy and perform more
complex tasks.
Enhanced Capabilities Drones will likely see advancements in
areas like longer flight times, heavier
payload capacities, and more sophisticated
sensor suites.
Expanded Applications As drone technology matures, we can expect to see
drones being utilized in an even wider range of
industries and applications, from infrastructure
inspection to disaster response.
Societal Integration The integration of drones into everyday life
will require continued efforts to address
concerns around safety, privacy, and ethical
use, ensuring a responsible and beneficial
future for this technology.

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