Financial Markets - Trading
Financial Markets - Trading
Level I: Introduction
Level II:
• How to open a position (Binance)
• Stop Loss and Take Profit and strategies
• Risk Management
• Mastering your emotions
Level III:
• HH HL LL
• Market Movement
• Support and Resistance
• Trendline
Level IV:
• Indicators: (RSI, Fibonacci Retracement, Moving Average)
• Patterns
• Wick up wick down (candle sticks)
• Market cap and circulation supply
• Live Trade (Scalp, Swing, Spot)
Introduction to trading and Crypto
currency
• Economical crisis
• Foundation of crypto currency
• Who is Satoshi Nakamoto
• Effects of currencies on crypto
• Blockchain
• Difference between coins, alt coins and meme coins and tokens
• Investment in coins
• How to achieve currencies
• Circulating supply market cap
Foundation of crypto currency
The first decentralized cryptocurrency was Bitcoin, which first released
as open-source software in 2009.
Who is Satoshi Nakamoto?
Satoshi Nakamoto is a nickname for the person or people who helped
developing the first bitcoin software and introduced the concept of
cryptocurrency to the world in a 2008 paper. Nakamoto remained active
in the creation of bitcoin and the blockchain until about 2010 but has
not been heard from since.
Difference between Forex and Cryptocurrency
• Forex:
- Market cap is above 200T$
- Investment: Stocks, Metals and Currency Pairs
- Transfer is restricted to currencies and stocks
- Big respect to the rules (chart, price action)
- High impact from news (NFP Non-farm payrolls, FOMC Federal Open Market Committee
meetings)
- Crypto:
- Market cap is estimated to 1.8T$
- Investment: Coins (BTC, ETH), Alt Coins (LTC, ETC …), Shit Coins (Shiba …), Tokens
(Columbus token, Scam …)
- Transfer is easier, safer and has no restrictions.
- Big respect to the rules (chart, price action) unless (Tweets, News, Whales, Market cap)
- High impact from news (NFP Non-farm payrolls, FOMC Federal Open Market Committee
meetings)
Effects of currencies on cryptocurrency
• Positive:
• Economical meetings (US dollar dxy)
• Gold
• Stocks
• Negative:
• Economical meetings (US dollar dxy)
• Stocks
• Membership
• Bankrupt
• Hacking
Blockchain
• A blockchain is a decentralized, distributed and public digital ledger
that is used to record transactions across many computers.
• It can be used as a log or archive for all the transactions made and it
also saves them in a secure device.
• Decentralized: Refers to the transfer of control and decision-making
from a centralized entity (individual, organization, or group thereof) to
a distributed network.
Difference between coins, alt coins and shit
coins and tokens
• Coins (BTC, ETH), Alt Coins (LTC, ETC …), Meme Coins (Shiba
…), Tokens (Columbus token, Scam …)
• Good project 🡺 Token 🡺 Meme coin 🡺 can become an Alt coin 🡺
Coin
Coin (Bitcoin, Ethereum)
• Requirement from token to meme:
• Project Alt Coin (Xrp, Sol …)
Practical
Level II
• How to open a position (Binance)
• Stop Loss and Take Profit and strategies
• Risk Management
• Mastering your emotions
Stop Loss and Take Profit and strategies
• Stop Loss: 5 to 10% of your position (must be taken when the position is
opened)
• Take Profit: Tp1 between 10% and 20%. We must close 25% of our
position and change the Stop Loss to our Entry Position
• Strategies:
• Hedge: Short and Long position
• DCA: Dollar Cost Averaging
• High Leverage Low Margin
• High Margin Low Leverage
• Order at Support or Resistance
• 10% of 100% with 10% SL of the 10%
Risk Management
• 5 to 10 % of your wallet
• Leverage between 1x to 10x as max
• Stop Loss between 5 to 10 %
• Risk rise up when the leverage and the margin level goes up
• Risk rise down when the leverage and the margin level goes down
• Work on less coins
Mastering your emotions
Downtrend:
• Market is going down and making lower price than the previous.
• LH means Lower High, while LL means Lower Low.
• Range between LL and LH is also called Retracement.
• If market is downtrend look for sell
• If market is uptrend look for buy
Buy
Gain profit when price is uptrend.
Losing when price is downtrend.
If market is Bullish/Uptrend, what should you do?
You need to find the lowest possible price to BUY and avoid trading
counter-trend
If market is Bearish/Downtrend, what should you do?
You need to find the lowest possible price to Sell and avoid trading
counter-trend
Support and Resistance
• Support is level/zone that we look for Buy entry
• Resistance is level/zone where we look for Sell entry
• Support and Resistance are also influenced by two factors before we decide to go
for our entry
Support:
• Strong support
• Weak support
Resistance:
• Strong resistance
• Weak resistance
Strong SnR are level/zone where the price is having a hard time to break
the area. Price need to make a couple of momentum before successfully
break the level. For weak SnR, rice break the level quite easily thus it
will increase the risk if we have an entry at this level.
Practical
What zone does the blue rectangle represent?
1- Support Zone.
2- Resistance Zone.
What zone does the blue rectangle represent?
1- Strong Resistance Zone
2- Strong Support Zone, multiple rejections
What zone does the blue rectangle represent?
1- Support Zone
2- Support become resistance
3- Resistance zone, price rejection 4 times
What zone does the blue rectangle represent?
1- Strong Support Zone
2- Strong Resistance Zone
What zone does the blue rectangle represent?
1- Strong Resistance Zone
2- Strong Support Zone
What zone does the blue rectangle represent?
1- Weak Resistance Zone
2- Strong Support Zone
3- Weak Support Zone
4- Strong Resistance Zone
What zone does the blue rectangle represent?
1- Support Zone
2- Resistance Zone, Breakout become support
What zone does the blue rectangle represent?
1- Strong Support zone, breakout become resistance
2- Strong Resistance zone, breakout become support
How to Analyze chart using SnR
• When we want to analyze the market, we always start from left first,
because candlestick and chart pattern of the left are previous data that have
some story to tell us.
• On the left, there we look for rejections to find strong SnR. When the price
on the right reaches the resistance zone, it breaks the strong resistance
area, thus it automatically can be considered as a resistance breakout.
• When the price breakout the resistance, the resistance zone will act as a
new support (resistance become support), so we wait for price to retrace
back to the new support to buy.
• And our confirmation will be after the new candle opens on the 4h
Timeframe
Trendline 📊
Trendline is a line that we draw to identify the formation of a trend whether to
predict an Uptrend or a Downtrend.
If the price breakout above. We’ll find a buy because it’s going to go Uptrend.
If the price breakout below. We’ll find a sell because it’s going to go Downtrend.
So, we’ll wait for a breakout first, then we wait for the price to retest and only
then we enter the market
⚠️Breakout -> Retest -> Entry⚠️
Level IV
• Indicators:
• RSI
• Fibonacci Retracement
• Moving Average
• Patterns
• Wick up wick down (candle sticks)
• Market cap and circulation supply
• Live Trade (Scalp, Swing, Spot)
Indicators:
• RSI
• Moving Average
• Fibonacci Retracement
RSI
• What is RSI?
• How to use RSI?
• How to trade using RSI?
• Determine the Trend using RSI
• What is Divergence
• Kinds of divergence
• How to trade using Divergence
What is RSI
• Relative Strength Index, or RSI helps traders evaluate the strength of
the current market.
• RSI identifies overbought and oversold conditions in the market.
• It is also scaled from 0 to 100.
How to use RSI
• 30 or lower indicate oversold market conditions and an increase in
the possibility of price strengthening (going up).
• Oversold currency pair is an indication that the falling trend is likely
to reverse, which means it’s an opportunity to buy.
• 70 or higher indicate overbought conditions and an increase in
the possibility of price weakening (going down).
• Overbought currency pair is an indication that the rising trend is likely
to reverse, which means it’s an opportunity to sell.
How to use RSI
• In addition the indicator also look for centerline crossovers.
• A movement from below the centerline (50) to above indicates a rising trend.
• A rising centerline crossover occurs when the RSI value crosses ABOVE the
50 line on the scale, moving towards the 70 line. This indicates the market
trend is increasing in strength, and is seen as a bullish signal until the RSI
approaches the 70 line.
• A movement from above the centerline (50) to below indicates a falling trend.
• A falling centerline crossover occurs when the RSI value crosses BELOW the
50 line on the scale, moving towards the 30 line. This indicates the market
trend is weakening in strength, and is seen as a bearish signal until the RSI
approaches the 30 line.
How to trade using RSI
Slow-moving, which
More prone to cause
may cause a lag in
CONS fakeouts and give
buying and selling
errant signals.
signals
When to Use SMA vs. EMA
• With moving averages in general, the longer the time period,
the slower it is to react to price movement.
• But with all else being equal, an EMA will track price more closely
than an SMA.
• As a conclusion, we can use EMA for short time period or length and
SMA for long time period or length.
• We use 3 MA (1st EMA with length 9, 2nd EMA with length 50 and the
3rd SMA with length 200)
How to Use Moving Averages to Find the
Trend
• One sweet way to use moving averages is to help you determine the
trend.
• When price action tends to stay above the moving average, it signals
that price is in a general UPTREND.
• If price action tends to stay below the moving average, then it
indicates that it is in a DOWNTREND.
• On 4h TF and above, if the market is above the SMA so the market is
uptrend and if bellow so the market is downtrend
• On 1h TF and bellow, 9 EMA is used as a trendline
How to Use Moving Average Crossovers to
Enter Trades
• When we have a positive cross between the 50 EMA and the 200 SMA
so we have a reversal
• Getting into details:
• Golden Cross: 50 EMA bellow 200 SMA and having a cross 🡺 Uptrend
• Death Cross: 50 EMA above 200 SMA and having a cross 🡺 Downtrend
• Cross between 9 EMA and 50 EMA is a reversal of the market
How to Use Moving Averages as Dynamic
Support and Resistance Levels
• Another way to use moving averages is to use them as dynamic
support and resistance levels.
• We like to call it dynamic because it’s not like your traditional
horizontal support and resistance lines. They are constantly
changing depending on recent price action.
• There are many traders who look at these moving averages as key
support or resistance. These traders will buy when the price dips and
tests the moving average or sell if the price rises and touches the
moving average.
• One thing you should keep in mind is that these are just like your normal support and resistance lines.
• This means that price won’t always bounce perfectly from the moving average. Sometimes it will go
past it a little bit before heading back in the direction of the trend.
• There are also times when the price will blast past it altogether. What some traders do is that they pop on two moving
averages, and only buy or sell once the price is in the middle of the space between the two moving averages.
• You could call this area “the zone.”
• The price went slightly past the 10 EMA a few pips but proceeded to drop afterward.
• Just like your horizontal support and resistance areas, MA should be treated like zones or areas of interest.
Breaking through Dynamic Support and
Resistance
• Now you know that moving averages can potentially act as support
and resistance. Combining a couple of them, you can have yourself a
nice little zone.
• In the chart bellow, we see that the 50 EMA held as a strong resistance
level for a while as the market repeatedly bounced off it.
• The red box, the price finally broke through and shot up.
• Price then retraced and tested the 50 EMA again, which proved to be a strong support level.
Fibonacci Retracement
• Fibonacci Trading
• How to Use Fibonacci Retracements
• Finding Fibonacci Retracement Levels
• Uptrend
• Downtrend
• How to Use Fibonacci Retracement with Support and Resistance
• How to Use Fibonacci Retracement with Trend Lines
• How to Use Fibonacci Retracement with Japanese Candlesticks
• How to Use Fibonacci Extensions to Know When to Take Profit
• How to Use Fibonacci to Place Your Stop so You Lose Less Money
Fibonacci Trading
• Fibonacci Retracement Levels: 0.236, 0.382, 0.52, 0.618, 0.764
• Fibonacci Retracement levels work on the theory that after a big price moves in one
direction, the price will retrace back to a previous price level before resuming in
the original direction.
• Traders use the Fibonacci retracement levels as potential support and resistance
areas.
• Fibonacci Extension Levels: 0, 0.382, 0.618, 1.000, 1.382, 1.618
• Traders use the Fibonacci extension levels as profit-taking levels.
• In order to apply Fibonacci levels to your charts, you’ll need to identify Swing
High and Swing Low points.
• A Swing High is a candlestick with at least two lower highs on both the left and right of
itself.
• A Swing Low is a candlestick with at least two higher lows on both the left and right of itself.
How to Use Fibonacci Retracements
• Fibonacci retracement levels are horizontal lines that indicate the
possible support and resistance levels where price could potentially
reverse direction.
• The first thing you should know about the Fibonacci tool is that it
works best when the market is trending.
• Fibonacci retracement levels are considered a predictive technical
indicator since they attempt to identify where price may be in the
future.
Finding Fibonacci Retracement Levels
• To find Fibonacci retracement levels, you have to find the recent
significant Swing Highs and Swings Lows.
• For downtrends, click on the Swing High and drag the cursor to the
most recent Swing Low.
• For uptrends, do the opposite. Click on the Swing Low and drag the
cursor to the most recent Swing High.
Uptrend
Here we plotted the
Fibonacci retracement
levels by clicking on the
Swing Low and dragging
the cursor to the Swing 0.236
High.
0.382
0.500
0.382
0.500
0.615
0.764
1.000
Downtrend
we found our
Swing High at The retracement
1.4195 and our levels are 1.3933
Swing Low at (23.6%), 1.3983
1.3854. (38.2%), 1.4023
(50.0%), 1.4064
(61.8%) and
1.4114 (76.4%).
How to Use Fibonacci Retracement with
Support and Resistance
• Typically, the first and third peak will be smaller than the second, but
they will all fall back to the same level of support, otherwise known as
the ‘neckline’. Once the third peak has fallen back to the level of
support, it is likely that it will breakout into a bearish downtrend.
Double top
A double top is another pattern that traders use to highlight trend
reversals. Typically, an asset’s price will experience a peak, before
retracing back to a level of support. It will then climb up once more
before reversing back more permanently against the prevailing trend.
Double bottom
• A double bottom chart pattern indicates a period of selling, causing an
asset’s price to drop below a level of support. It will then rise to a level
of resistance, before dropping again. Finally, the trend will reverse and
begin an upward motion as the market becomes more bullish.
• Following the rounding bottom, the price of an asset will likely enter a
temporary retracement, which is known as the handle because this
retracement is confined to two parallel lines on the price graph. The
asset will eventually reverse out of the handle and continue with the
overall bullish trend.
Wedges
Wedges form as an asset’s price movements tighten between two
sloping trend lines. There are two types of wedge: rising and falling.
• A hammer shows that although there were selling pressures during the
day, ultimately a strong buying pressure drove the price back up. The
color of the body can vary, but green hammers indicate a stronger bull
market than red hammers.
Inverse hammer
• A similarly bullish pattern is the inverted hammer. The only difference
being that the upper wick is long, while the lower wick is short.
• Though the second day opens lower than the first, the bullish market
pushes the price up, culminating in an obvious win for buyers.
Morning star
• The morning star candlestick pattern is considered a sign of hope in a
bleak market downtrend. It is a three-stick pattern: one short-bodied
candle between a long red and a long green. Traditionally, the ‘star’
will have no overlap with the longer bodies, as the market gaps both
on open and close.
• It signals that the selling pressure of the first day is subsiding, and a
bull market is on the horizon.
Three white soldiers
• The three white soldiers pattern occurs over three days. It consists of
consecutive long green (or white) candles with small wicks, which
open and close progressively higher than the previous day.
• It indicates that there was a significant sell-off during the day, but that
buyers were able to push the price up again. The large sell-off is often
seen as an indication that the bulls are losing control of the market.
Shooting star
• The shooting star is the same shape as the inverted hammer, but is
formed in an uptrend: it has a small lower body, and a long upper
wick.
• Usually, the market will gap slightly higher on opening and rally to an
intra-day high before closing at a price just above the open – like a star
falling to the ground.
Bearish engulfing
• A bearish engulfing pattern occurs at the end of an uptrend. The first
candle has a small green body that is engulfed by a subsequent long
red candle.