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The document discusses the design and implementation of an ultra-wideband (UWB) monopole antenna with high interference rejection and wide radiation patterns, operating between 3.1 to 10.6 GHz. It highlights the use of notch filters to suppress electromagnetic interference and details the antenna's structure, design parameters, and output characteristics. Various literature references are provided to support the proposed methods and results achieved in antenna performance.

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vasuhi srinivasan
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8 views

PHASE 1 PPT.

The document discusses the design and implementation of an ultra-wideband (UWB) monopole antenna with high interference rejection and wide radiation patterns, operating between 3.1 to 10.6 GHz. It highlights the use of notch filters to suppress electromagnetic interference and details the antenna's structure, design parameters, and output characteristics. Various literature references are provided to support the proposed methods and results achieved in antenna performance.

Uploaded by

vasuhi srinivasan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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A High Interference Rejection and

Wide Radiation patterns using Ultra


Wideband monopole antenna

GAVYA SREE U GUIDED BY


MASTER OF ENGINEERING Dr. S. VASUHI
ANNA UNIVERSITY,CHENNAI
contents
Introduction
Objective
Existing method
Proposed method
Structure of the UWB Antenna
Antenna design
Output
References
Why uwb monopole antenna?
UWB has an enormous bandwidth operating in the frequency range
from 3.1 to 10.6 Ghz.
A compact UWB printed monopole antenna with high band rejection
tunable over a broad range of frequencies from 3.55 GHz to 6.8 Ghz
Objective
• To suppress frequency band which is affected by an electromagnetic
interference
• To achieve wide radiation patterns.
Why notch filter is used?
Notch filter is used to reject an interference occurring in a single
frequency band.
How to design a notch filter in
antenna?
After designing , a slot is Created on the radiating patch.

 If only one slot (T-Shaped,I-Shaped,U-shaped,C-shaped slot) is


designed over the radiating patch it is called single notch frequency
band.

If two slots is designed over the radiating patch it is called double
notch frequency band.
LITERATURE SURVEY
TRANSACTIONS/ OBJECTIVE AND
S.NO. TITLE JOURNAL /YEAR RESULT

Ultrawideband IEEE a modified circular


1. Band-Notched TRANSACTIONS ON disc with cross-
Folded Strip ANTENNAS AND shaped slotUWB
PROPAGATION,VOL
Monopole Antenna. antenna having a
55 NO..42 SEP 9, 2016
notch frequency
response for
cooperative radio
applications.
This proposed UWB
antenna covers the
entire UWB band
except the
frequency band of
IEEE 802.11a to
avoid interference.
TRANSACTIONS/ OBJECTIVE AND
S.NO. TITLE JOURNAL /YEAR RESULT

ImprovedFrequency IEEE The objective is


2. Notched TRANSACTIONS ON that by adjusting
Ultrawideband Slot ANTENNAS AND the slot size, the
PROPAGATION,VOL
Antenna Using proposed design
55 NO.10, OCT 2016
Square Ring can achieve a wider
Resonator impedance
bandwidth.

The result shows


that the stable
radiation patterns
and the wide range
of frequency band
and band rejection
have been obtained.
TRANSACTIONS/ OBJECTIVE AND
S.NO. TITLE JOURNAL /YEAR RESULT

Compact printed IEEE Since the main goal


3. ultrawideband Slot TRANSACTIONS ON is to design an
antenna with a ANTENNAS AND antenna with UWB
PROPAGATION,VOL
Band notched radiation, we need
45 NO 29 JAN 2014
operation to apply techniques
that will improve
the impedance
bandwidth
performance of the
antenna.

One way is
to use a reduced
ground with
periodic rectangular
slots, and a inverted
L-shaped slots
TRANSACTIONS/ OBJECTIVE AND
S.NO. TITLE JOURNAL /YEAR RESULT

4. Compact printed IEEE To widen the


monopole antenna TRANSACTIONS ON narrow bandwidth
with Y-shaped slot ANTENNAS AND of the rectangular
PROPAGATION,VOL
for Ultrawideband microstrip patch
2 NO.449, APRIL,
applications. 2015 antenna by using
the slot technique

Frequency range
obtained for return
loss less than 10dB
is 2.7 -14.7GHz,
which corresponds
to an input
impedance
bandwidth about
173.9%.
MICROSTRIP LINE FEEDING
DESIGN CALCULATIONS
DESIGN PARAMETERS
Back view of UWB Monopole
Antenna

Here, the substrate used is called Rogers 4003 with a size of 28 x 30 mm. In ground plane
the substrate used is fr4 substrate with a size of 13.5 x 30mm. The advantages of using
Rogers 4003 substrate: (i) a wide radiation pattern is achieved (ii) the beam is highly
directional. (iii) radiation losses can be reduced.
Front view of UWB Monopole
Antenna

.
Inverted T-Shaped slot
Overall design
Output-1: S-parameter
Contd…
S-parameter is also known as reflection coefficient. Here S 1,1
represents the former 1 is output port and latter 1 represents the input
port. Hence only one port is used in this design. At 6.8 GHz, the
interference is affected.
This can be suppressed by using notch filter according to design
specifications. Below 6.8 GHz the wave is in oscillating mode and the
above 6.8 GHz it is in oscillating mode and standing waves. Here X-
axis represents the frequency(GHz) and Y-axis represents S-parameter.
Output-2: VSWR
Contd….
• VSWR represents the Voltage Standing Wave Ratio. VSWR
represents the ration of Voltage maximum to the Voltage minimum.
VSWR describes the characteristics of an antenna. VSWR should
decreases with respect to frequency.
• As VSWR < 2, then the antenna is efficient antenna. Here X-axis
represents the frequency(GHz) and Y-axis represents the VSWR. In
this VSWR 1 represents the VSWR measurement for the port 1
Output-3: Power Accepted
Contd…..
• Here X- axis represents the frequency (GHz) and Y-axis represents the
Power (watts). Power increases as frequency increases. At 6.8 GHz,
the power accepted is 0.5
Output-4: Power Radiated
Contd….
• Here X-axis represents the frequency (GHz) and Y-axis represents power (watts).
When the transmitter gives power to the antenna, some of the power is radiated
and remaining power is transmitted to the receiver. Here the power radiated is
0.468 at 6.8 GHz.
Output-5: Farfield
References
 Qing-Xin Chu, Ying-Ying Yang, “A Compact Ultrawideband Antenna with 3.5 / 5.5 GHz single Band- Notched
Characteristics”, IEEE Antennas and Propag., 56 (12), 36373644,2016
 M. Naser-Moghadasi, R. A. Sadeghzadeh, T. Sedghi, T. Aribi, and Virdee“ UWB CPW-Fed Fractal Patch
Antenna With Band Notched Function Employing Folded T-Shaped Element“ IEEE Antennas andWireless
Propagation Letters, VOL. 12, 2016
 A Simple Ultra Wideband Printed Monopole Antenna With High Band Rejection and Wide Radiation Patterns
Syed Muzahir Abbas, Yogesh Ranga, Anand K. Verma ,” IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., vol. 16, no. 4,
Apr. 2015, pp224–226
 T.-G. Ma and S.-J. Wu, “Ultrawideband Band-Notched Folded Strip Monopole Antenna,” IEEE Trans. Ant.
Propagat., vol. 55,no. 9, Sep 2015, pp 2473-2479.
 W. J. Lui, C. H. Cheng, and H. B. Zhu, “Compact frequencynotched ultrawideband fractal printed slot
antenna,” IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett., vol. 16, no. 4, Apr. 2015, pp224–226.
 K. Chung, J. Kim, and J. Choi, “Wideband microstrip-fed monopole antenna having frequency band-notch
function,” IEEE Antennas and wireless Propagation Letters. Lett., vol. 15, no. 11, oct . 2015, pp766–768

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