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Detailed 100 Slides Presentation v2

The document provides a comprehensive guide to Python programming, covering basics such as control flow, functions, and data structures like lists, dictionaries, and sets. It also explores algorithms for sorting and searching, as well as object-oriented programming concepts including classes, objects, and inheritance. Each section includes code examples to illustrate the concepts discussed.

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AshishKumar
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7 views21 pages

Detailed 100 Slides Presentation v2

The document provides a comprehensive guide to Python programming, covering basics such as control flow, functions, and data structures like lists, dictionaries, and sets. It also explores algorithms for sorting and searching, as well as object-oriented programming concepts including classes, objects, and inheritance. Each section includes code examples to illustrate the concepts discussed.

Uploaded by

AshishKumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Comprehensive Python

Programming, Data Structures,


Algorithms, and OOP
A Complete Guide with Examples,
Visuals, and Explanations
Python Basics
Introduction to Python

– Python is a high-level, interpreted language.


– Popular for web development, data science, and
AI.
– Supports multiple paradigms like OOP, procedural,
and functional programming.
•
Code Example:
Example:
print('Hello, World!')
Python Basics
Control Flow Statements

– Conditional statements: if-elif-else.


– Loops: for, while.
– break, continue, and else in loops.
•
Code Example:
Example:
for i in range(5):
if i == 3:
break
Python Basics
Functions in Python

– Reusable blocks of code defined with def.


– Lambda functions for short, anonymous
operations.
– Support for default and keyword arguments.
•
Code Example:
Example:
def greet(name='Guest'):
return f'Hello, {name}!'
Data Structures
Lists

– Dynamic arrays supporting mixed data types.


– Common methods: append(), pop(), sort().
– List slicing and comprehension.
•
Code Example:
Example:
numbers = [1, 2, 3]
numbers.append(4)
print(numbers)
Data Structures
Dictionaries

– Key-value pairs for efficient lookups.


– Methods: get(), keys(), values(), items().
– Mutable and unordered.
•
Code Example:
Example:
data = {'name': 'Alice', 'age': 30}
print(data['name'])
Data Structures
Sets

– Unordered collection of unique elements.


– Supports union, intersection, difference.
– Efficient for membership testing.
•
Code Example:
Example:
unique_numbers = {1, 2, 3, 4, 4}
print(unique_numbers)
Algorithms
Sorting

– Bubble Sort: Compare adjacent elements.


– Merge Sort: Divide and conquer.
– Quick Sort: Partition-based approach.
•
Code Example:
Example:
numbers = [4, 2, 7, 1]
numbers.sort()
print(numbers)
Algorithms
Searching

– Linear Search: Sequentially checks each element.


– Binary Search: Divides the dataset (must be
sorted).
– Applications and trade-offs.
•
Code Example:
Example:
def linear_search(arr, target):
for i in arr:
Object-Oriented Programming
(OOP)
Classes and Objects

– Blueprints for creating objects.


– Objects are instances of classes.
– Encapsulation of data and methods.
•
Code Example:
Example:
class Car:
def __init__(self, brand):
self.brand = brand
Object-Oriented Programming
(OOP)
Inheritance

– Reusing code through parent-child relationships.


– Types: Single, multiple, multilevel.
– Method overriding.
•
Code Example:
Example:
class Animal:
def speak(self):
return 'Animal speaks'

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