Lesson 1.1 3Q Network Operating System NOS Features
A Network Operating System (NOS) manages network security, data backup, and remote terminal access for interconnected computer systems. It consists of hardware components like servers and communication mediums, and software components including various operating systems and protocol suites. There are two main types of NOS: Peer to Peer, which allows equal resource sharing among users, and Client-Server, which centralizes functions on a dedicated server for multiple users to access resources simultaneously.
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views
Lesson 1.1 3Q Network Operating System NOS Features
A Network Operating System (NOS) manages network security, data backup, and remote terminal access for interconnected computer systems. It consists of hardware components like servers and communication mediums, and software components including various operating systems and protocol suites. There are two main types of NOS: Peer to Peer, which allows equal resource sharing among users, and Client-Server, which centralizes functions on a dedicated server for multiple users to access resources simultaneously.
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 27
NETWORK OPERATING SYSTEM
NETWORK OPERATING SYSTEM
(NOS) • It can control the different setting such as N/W security protocol. • data backup for single and interconnected computer system • It contains all possible security features of operating system. • Users can manage all remote terminals. NETWORK OPERATING SYSTEM
• Personal Computers
• Printer
• Server
• File server with a local network
that connects them together NETWORK OPERATING SYSTEM
• The role of the NOS is to then
provide basic network services and features that support multiple input requests simultaneously in a multiuser environment. COMMON FEATURES OF NOS • Basic support for operating systems like protocol and processor support, hardware detection and multiprocessing • Printer and application sharing • Common file system and database sharing. • Network security capabilities such as user authentication and access control. • Directory • Backup and web services. • Internetworking EXAMPLE OF OS EXAMPLE OF NOS Artisoft’s LANtastic - Simple, user-friendly Novell’s Netware – NOS This was the first network operating system to be released and is designed based on XNS protocol Banyan’s VINES - architecture. uses a client-server architecture to Microsoft’s LAN request specific Manager - functions and was developed to run services under the Microsoft OS Components of NOS
1. Hardware Components 2. Software Components
Types of network operating systems
HARDWARE COMPONENTS Physically • Server M/C Connecte d with • Client M/C each othe r • Peer M/C • Communication medium – Guided media – coaxial cable, fiber optic cables. • Unguided media – microwaves, infra-red waves • Connecting Terminals – Routers, Bridges, Hubs, Repeaters, Gateways, Switches, hub, Network Interface Card, Shared printers. SOFTWARE COMPONENTS • Networking Operating System – Unix, Inst Linux, Windows 2000, Windows 98, net alled wor on t km he Windows XP. ach ines • Protocol Suite – OSI Model (Open System Interconnections), TCP / IP Model 2 Types of network operating systems 1. Peer to Peer NOS 2. Client- Server NOS Types of network operating systems PEER TO PEER NOS • Designed especially for small to medial type local area networks. • All users can share resources and any type of data (file) on their workstation computer system, and these shared resources can be accessed by other computer system. • Equal privileges for consuming all resources CLIENT-SERVER NOS • Provides the several functions and applications on the center hub, and this center hub is known as “Dedicated File Server” • Client workstation can access all resources which are existed on the network. • Multiple users are capable to share equal resources on the network operating system from different location at a same time Advantag es and Disadvant ages NETWORK OPERATING SYSTEMS ADVANTAGES • Server provides the best protection • Easy hardware’s configuration • It is more specialized to H/W and operating system • All terminals can easily access to server from several different areas • Dedicated file server has better stability DISADVANTAGES • It does not contain the any center storage space. • It is not more protected system. • Need regular services and updates as per requirement. • It totally depends upon the center server for all types of operations such as storage and accessing data. • It is more expensive TAKEAWAYS: • Data backup for single and interconnected computer system • It contains all possible security features of operating system. • Users can manage all remote terminals • 2 Types of network operating systems: Peer to Peer NOS & Client-Server NOS. • Hardware components are devices which are physically connected with each other. • Software components are some PROGRAMS which are installed.