LESSON 4 FITT Goals
LESSON 4 FITT Goals
OBJECTIVES
Differentiate Frequency, Intensity,
Type and Time from one another
Create your own fitness goals based
on the FITT principle to maintain
Health-Related Fitness
Give importance to maintaining your
Health-Related Fitness
WHAT IS FITT ?
Frequency is the number of sessions in a week.
-According to the American College of Sports Medicine
guidelines, it is recommended to exercise 3-5 days per
week and for more optimal results, exercise can be done in
most days of the week with a combination of light to
moderate-vigorous activity.
Intensity is the difficulty level of exercise or work
demand. It can be: Light, Moderate, Vigorous
Time is the duration or distance covered in an exercise
session. - DOH recommends that moderate-intensity
aerobic exercise should be performed for a minimum of
30 minutes every day.
Type is the mode of exercise or activity
THREE PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES
1. Cardiovascular Fitness -Exercises that
increase our heart and breathing rate.
Examples: Hiking, skating, rollerblading, step
aerobics, cardio machines e.g. treadmill, sports
e.g. football, basketball e.g. volleybal
2. Flexibility Activities - It is recommended to do
stretching exercises at least twice a week after
Muscular Strength and Endurance Exercises.
- Child pose, Ab stretch, Hamstring stretch, Hip
flexor stretch, Standing Forward bend, Glute
stretch
THREE PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES
3. Muscular Strength and Endurance -
Exercises in which groups of muscles work
or hold against a force or some weight
Examples, Mountain Climbers, Side Planks,
Chair squats, Push ups, Sit Ups,
EXERCISE WORKOUT HAS THREE
COMPONENTS
Warm-up is essential before the actual
workload as it prepares the body for more
strenuous activity
Exercise load – physical activities
Cooldown bridges the period between
workout and rest. The transition is
important to deter the pooling of blood in
the lower extremities.
MHR AND RHR
Maximum Heart Rate – It is the highest number
of heartbeat per minute observed during a very
strenuous and exhaustive physical activity.
Resting Heart Rate – It is the number of heart
rate per minute commonly measured by lying
down or right after waking up.
INTENSITY LEVEL TARGET MAY:
determined by computing the :
Target Heart Rate (THR) range based on
the results of an exercise stress test,
considering 8 the resting and exercise
heart rate, with 60% to 80% intensity
level. (Karvonen’s Formula)
TARGET HEART RATE RANGE
Step 1. Get your Maximum Heart Rate
MHR = 220 – Your Age
MHR = _______
Example: MHR = 220 – 20 MHR = 200