quantifiers-schede
quantifiers-schede
MUCH LITTLE
Some and Any are used before plural nouns
and uncountable nouns to talk about an We use much and many mostly in question
indefinite quantity: and negative. Much is used with uncountable
Ex: Some letters any letters nouns, and many is used with countable plural
Some any money nouns.
money Ex: - Is there much rice left?
Some is used in affirmative sentences. - We haven’t got much rice left.
Ex: - There are some letters for you. - Has he got many books?
- I’ve got some money. - He hasn’t got many books.
Note: We often use much and many in
Some is used in questions when we want to affirmative sentences after too, as, so and
encourage people to say ‘yes’; for example in very.
requests and offers. Ex: - Take as much milk as you want.
Ex: - Can you let me have some paper? - I’ve got so many jobs to do today.
- Would you like some more tea? - We enjoy the party very much.
- Have you got some paper I could have, - We’ve gotsentences,
In affirmative too much we
milk.
normally use a lot
Please? (of), lots (of) and plenty (of), not much and
many.
Any is used in negative and question form. We use a lot (of), lots (of) and plenty (of) with
Ex: - Are there any new stories in your store. both uncountable nouns and plural nouns.
- Is there any tea in the cupboard?
Ex: - We’ve got a lot of milk.
- I don’t have any new stories for you.
(Not: We’ve got much milk.)
- There isn’t any tea in the cupboard.
- He’s got a lot of / plenty of books.
(Not normally: He’s got many books.)
Any is used after words with negative meaning
such as without, never, seldom, rarely, hardly.
Ex: - I found a taxi without any trouble.
- You never do any homework.
- There are hardly any eggs left.
I. Circle the correct answers. IV. Fill in the blanks with much, many, and
a lot of.
1. There aren’t some / any help.
1. John hasn’t _ _ money.
2. Do you know some / any Americans? 2. There is _ gold in the bag
3. We need some / any more coffee. 3. I haven’t got birds in the sky!
4. She’s got some / any interesting friends. 4. There aren’t cars in the street.
5. I didn’t have some / any breakfast today. 5. Are there _ _ apples on the tree?
6. He hasn’t done some / any work for ten years. 6. Jane spends money at the shops.
7. Have you got some / any brothers and sisters? 7. Have you got bread in the
cupboard?
8. I’m having some / any problems with my car.
8. Are there _ _ children on the beach?
9. Are there some / any restaurants near here?
9. We are early. We have time.
3. _
milk
4. _ sweets 7. _ friends
2.
1. (Offer read)_
(Ask for coffee) _
5. _ women 8. _ houses
3. (Offer rice)
6. _ money 9. _ snow
4. (Ask for tomatoes) _
A) much B) a few C) a
little.
LOOK AT THE PICTURE,COMPLETE THE WORDS AND THEN COMPLETE WITH THE RIGHT QUANTIFIER
THERE IS M_ _ _ IN THE
THERE ARE V_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
IN THE BOTTLE
FRIDGE
ARE THERE C_ _ _ _ _ _ ON
THE PLATE? THERE ARE C_ _ _ _ _ _ FOR
YES, THE KIDS.
THERE IS B_ _ _ _
THERE IS R_ _ _ IN THE BASKET
BOWL
THERE IS C_ _ _ ON THE
IS THERE T_ _ IN THE TEA PLATE
POT? NO, NOT
few- has a negative meaning- and is used for countables (few friends)
little- has a negative meaning- and is used for uncountables (little time)
Uncountable A lot of/ lots of A lot of/ lots of A lot of/ lots of
nouns
Plenty of much Plenty of
Luggage,
information, A little much
overtime
............................
Choose the correct word or words.
............................................
a . . . T . h . er . e .. si . n .’. t .
( . a . ol . t . o .. /f.. p . el . n . t . y
o . f . ) .. s . ug . a . r ..ni .. t . h . e .. b . o . w . l . . ..
b. W .. e . d .. o . n .’ t . h .. a . ve ( plenty of / many)
copiers left in the
.. d .. e . p . a .t r. m .. e . n . t . . .............................
c . . . F . i . a . t . d . o . e . s . n .’. t . h . a . ve ..
( . m . u . ch . / . m .. a . n . y . ) . d . i . f . f . e . r
. e .word/
Fill in with the correct
n . t . c . a . r . s.
words. Some of them
can have more than an answer. In this case, write all
d. T . h . e . r . e .. a . r . e . nt’ (much/ many)
of them.
secretaries in the
1. How customers do you have?
2. We have of
competitors, GE, Brastemp and Dako.
3. Let’s take books with us.
We just need two.
4. Hurry up, we don’t have
time.
5. Let’s have a meeting at 8 o’clock. I’ll bring
notes.
A. Choose the right option. Circle and write on the line.
1. Jennifer is always at home. She doesn't go out .
a. enough b. many c. too many
2. I don't like the weather in London. There is rain.
a. too many b. much c. too much
3. We couldn’t sit anywhere at the concert. There were
people.
a. many b. too many c. too much
4. I haven't got time to finish my test.
a. too many b. too much c. enough
5. You drank coffee. That's why you feel sick.
a. too much b. many c. enough
6. I made mistakes with her. That's why she left me.
a. enough b. too much c. too many
7. If you don't eat fruit, you can get ill.
a. many b. much c. enough
8. Claire is tall to be a fashion model.
a. too much b. enough c. too many
9. Oh no! You put milk in the pancakes dough.
a. enough b. too much c. too many
10. Why did you buy so bottles of milk?
a. many b. much c. enough
B. Write the missing quantifier on the line.
1. Teenagers like fast food today. Are you among them, too?
2. You should make sure you've saved money to buy a new
motorbike.
3. In the USA children watch violence on TV. This is really scary.
4. How classes do you have today? Five or six?
5. How sugar do you use for your chocolate cake?
6. There are chairs in this classroom. Take some out.
7. Is there lemonade for everyone? I don't want you to be thirsty.
8. We lost time with talking yesterday. We should have worked
more.
9. How money did you spend in amusement park?
10. How coins do you have in your pocket?
11. We bought bread for this weekend. Let’s make some bread
balls.
12. He ate slices of bread for breakfast. He won't be able to eat
lunch.
A.
1. a-enough
2. c-too much
3. b-too many
4. c-enough
5. a-too much
6. c-too many
7. c-enough
8. b-enough
9. b-too much
10. a-many
B.
11.too much
12.enough
13.too much
14.many
15.much
16.too many
17.enough
18.too much
19.much
20. many
21. too much
22. too many
I. Circle the correct answers. IV. Fill in the blanks with much, many, and
a lot of.
1. There aren’t some / any help.
1. John hasn’t _ _ money.
2. Do you know some / any Americans? 2. There is _ gold in the bag
3. We need some / any more coffee. 3. I haven’t got birds in the sky!
4. She’s got some / any interesting friends. 4. There aren’t cars in the street.
5. I didn’t have some / any breakfast today. 5. Are there _ _ apples on the tree?
6. He hasn’t done some / any work for ten years. 6. Jane spends money at the shops.
7. Have you got some / any brothers and sisters? 7. Have you got bread in the
cupboard?
8. I’m having some / any problems with my car.
8. Are there _ _ children on the beach?
9. Are there some / any restaurants near here?
9. We are early. We have _ time.
3. _
milk
4. _ sweets 7. _ friends
2.
1. (Offer read)_
(Ask for coffee) _
5. _ women 8. _ houses
3. (Offer rice)
6. _ money 9. _ snow
4. (Ask for tomatoes) _
A) much B) a few C) a
little.
Q0U A N T I F I E R S : some, a n y, no, much,
many, a l o t o f
A) Fill in the blanks with ‘some/any’ B) Fill in the blanks with ‘no /much/
many’
1.- We haven’t got ………
free time. 1.- I have ……. idea about it.
2.-She is reading ……. magazines. 2.-The bar was crowded, There
3.-Leonard has got …… nice were ……. people.
toys. 4.-Can I have …… milk? 3.-I don’t want ……. meat.
5.-Tom hasn’t got ….. coins. 4.-She painted ……. pictures.
6.-There are …….… good 5.-It’s boring. There aren’t ……..
restaurants in my town. good films on TV tonight.
7.-There isn’t …… butter in the 6.-I don’t know …… vocabulary.
fridge. 7.-Julieta has …… money at all.
8.-Would you like ……. coffee? 8.-He saw …….. o f butterflies.
9.-I bought ……. CDs last 9.-Thomas repaired ……. cars.
Monday. 10.-Carol’s f la t was ……. farther.
10.-He borrowed …….. books. 11.-They drank …….. beer.
11.-She ate ……… grapes. 12.-You don’t want ……. pears.
12.-Did you see …… 13.- Laura has eaten …….food.
friends? 13.-Helen needed 14.- Mario has got ……information.
…….. eggs. 15.- The boy dropped …..
14.- Pauline sang …….. nice popcorn.
songs.
1.
2.
3.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10
2. Fill in the gaps with much, many, a lot of, little or few.
7.I didn’t use salt, that’s why people didn`t finish their
dish.
8.It has rained very this summer, that’s why the grass is so
brown.
Some / Any
L i t t l e / Few / A little / A f ew
o lump
o loaf
o piece
salt to
o A piece of
o Any
o Some
o A pinch of
Waiter: “Well, it’s a house drink that contains some secret ingredients but I can tell you we add a _________o f lemon in every
5) Customer: “This juice is really good !
glass.”
o Lump
What’s in it ?”
o Peel
o Grain
o some tea
o a packet of tea
o one tea bag
o a tea
o how much
o how many
o
and cereal, please ?” “I’m full, thank you !”
o how much
o how many
-Who turned the TV volume up? It is _high. Turn it down, please. decibels aren’t good for your ears.
-But, Mom, when the volume is low I can’t hear clear _ what they’re saying.
-Well, maybe you should turn the TV off. You watch TV anyway and I think you’ve had _ cartoons for today.
2. Look at the question words in bold at the beginning of the dialogues. Explain the use for
each one. Translate in your language.
3. Look at the pairs of antonyms in italicized letters from the first exercise. Find those in the
comparative form. Say the comparative forms for the others.
4. Use antonyms of the underlined words to 5. Rephrase the following sentences using
rephrase the following sentences: too, too much, too many, (not) enough.
Example: This car is too expensive for me. Example: The floor is full of toys.
This car is not cheap enough for me. There are too many toys on the floor.
This puzzle is too easy for Paul. There are 5 friends and only 3 beers.
…………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………………..
The dark chocolate is too bitter for my He ate 1 cupcake and he wanted more.
taste. ……………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………… .
My youngest son isn’t tall enough for his age. He ate 3 cupcakes and he couldn’t eat
……………………………………………………………………. another one.
My daughter is too young to make her own ………………………………………………………………………..
decisions. He ate 30 cupcakes and then he felt sick.
……………………………………………………………………….. ……………………………………………………………………
In my area we get too much rain. This plant is almost dry.
………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………
Your boots are too dirty. The air was so hot that I couldn’t breathe.
………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………….
The hotel was too noisy and the room He works a lot and he is always tired.
wasn’t big enough. ………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………….. He is strong and he can lift his sister in his
It was early enough to see the sunrise. arms.
…………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………
The cookies are soft enough to eat. The baby needs to sleep 10 hours but she
……………………………………………………………… sleeps only 7.
The TV volume is too low. ………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………….. He drank 3 bottles of wine.
The weather isn’t warm enough to wear ………………………………………………….
shorts. The music was deafening.
………………………………………………………………………. ………………………………………………
He has too many enemies. The weather is freezing cold.
………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………
………..
Tips for filling the gaps (rules explained in other words):
First, you have to identify the word that is quantified (noun or adjective). Keep in mind that a
quantified noun may be preceded by several adjectives!
You also have to look at the position of the gap.
• If the gap is after the word (an adjective), you have to use “enough”. In the other situations,
the quantifiers stay before the word!
• If the gap is before the quantified word (an adjective), you have to use “too”.
• If the context suggests excess and the word is in plural (so it’s a countable noun), you have to
use “too many”. Pay attention to irregular plurals!
• If the context suggests excess and the word is in singular (an uncountable noun), you have to
use “too much”.
Always pay attention to the context. Keep in mind that lack of excess doesn’t necessarily mean
insufficiency.
A / AN / SOME / ANY