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Soft Computing

The document outlines the course outcomes and syllabus for a Soft Computing course, covering topics such as fuzzy logic, neural networks, and genetic algorithms. It highlights the characteristics and techniques of soft computing, emphasizing its adaptability, cost-effectiveness, and biological inspiration. Additionally, it discusses the applications of fuzzy logic in various real-world scenarios, including automation and environmental control.

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Romila RajKumar
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3 views

Soft Computing

The document outlines the course outcomes and syllabus for a Soft Computing course, covering topics such as fuzzy logic, neural networks, and genetic algorithms. It highlights the characteristics and techniques of soft computing, emphasizing its adaptability, cost-effectiveness, and biological inspiration. Additionally, it discusses the applications of fuzzy logic in various real-world scenarios, including automation and environmental control.

Uploaded by

Romila RajKumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Mrs.R.

Romila
Assistant Professor/IT

CCS364 SOFT COMPUTING


III Year – VI Semester IT
COURSE OUTCOMES
• CO1: :Understand the fundamentals of fuzzy logic operators and
inference mechanisms
• CO2: Understand neural network architecture for AI applications such
as classification and clustering
• CO3: Learn the functionality of Genetic Algorithms in Optimization
problems
• CO4:Use hybrid techniques involving Neural networks and Fuzzy
logic
• CO5: Apply soft computing techniques in real world applications
SYLLABUS
• UNIT I INTRODUCTION TO SOFT COMPUTING AND FUZZY
LOGIC

• UNIT II NEURAL NETWORKS

• UNIT III GENETIC ALGORITHMS

• UNIT IV NEURO FUZZY MODELING

• UNIT V APPLICATIONS
INTRODUCTION TO SOFT COMPUTING
• Soft Computing is the reverse process of hard computing .It refers to
group of computational techniques that are based on Artificial
intelligence and Natural selection.

• It provides cost effective solutions to the complex real-life problems.

• The objective of soft computing is to provide precise approximation


and quick solutions for complex real-life problems.
CHARACTERISTICS OF SOFT COMPUTING
• Adaptive: Soft computing is adaptive in nature
• Low-cost: Soft computing can provide low-cost solutions to complex
problems
• Approximation and dispositionality: Soft computing has these
attributes
• Reduces dependency on expensive simulations: Soft computing can
reduce dependency on expensive traditional simulation packages
• Biologically inspired: Soft computing uses methods inspired by
biology, such as genetics, evolution, and the human nervous system
SOFT COMPUTING TECHNIQUIES

• Artificial Intelligence
• Fuzzy logic
• Genetic algorithms
FUZZY LOGIC
• Fuzzy logic is a mathematical framework that deals with uncertainty
and imprecision by allowing for degrees of truth (or) membership.

• Fuzzy logic is an approach to variable processing that allows for


multiple possible truth values to be processed through the same value.
EXAMPLE
KEY ASPECTS OF FUZZY LOGIC

1.Fuzzy sets

2.Linguistic variables

3.Fuzzy rules

4.Fuzzy inference
ARCHITECTURE OF FUZZY LOGIC
COMPONENTS

• Rule base

• Fuzzifier

• Inference system

• Defuzzifier
APPLICATIONS FUZZY LOGIC

• Controlling systems.
• Reasoning tool like fuzzy logic controller.
• Automation(flight control, washing machine).
• Environment control (Air conditioner).
• Fuzzy Mathematical programming.
• Hybrid Systems.
SUMMARY
• Hard computing is more precise and relies on mathematical models.
• while soft computing is more flexible and relies on approximation
solutions.
• Fuzzy logic is an approach to variable processing that allows for
multiple possible truth values to be processed through the same value.
• The real time applications are ,
 Automation(flight control, washing machine).
 Environment control (Air conditioner).
Thank You!

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