T H E G A M E O F S K I L L , S T R A T E G Y A N D

BASKET
E N D U R A N C E

BALL
PREPARED BY:

IAN CAROLINO
CABALLERO
Physical and Health Educator
 BASKETBALL
Basketball is a team sport in
which two teams, most
commonly of five players
each, opposing one another on a
rectangular court, compete with
the primary objective of shooting
a basketball through the
defender's hoop while
BASKETBALL COURT
DIMENSIONS
Length: 28
meters (94
feet)
Width: 15 meters
(50 feet)
Key areas:
Division
BASKETBALL GEARS AND
EQUIPMENT
 HISTORY OF
In BASKETBALL
the year 1891,
Naismith, a Physical
Education Instructor at
Springfield College in
Massachusetts, was tasked
with creating
First Game: a newPlayed
game to
keep students active
with a soccer ball and indoors
during the winter.
two peach baskets as DR. JAMES NAISMITH
 Early Development of

189
BASKETBALL Basketball
The first game played in a
HISTORY OF

gymnasium.
18
3 Introduction of the first
basketball rule book.

189
94
Basketball was introduced
to the Olympic Games as a
demonstration sport.
190
6
The first
basketball
professional
league, the
 Formation of Major Leagues

193 Basketball officially

BASKETBALL
HISTORY OF

becomes an Olympic
sport at the Berlin
6 The creation
Summer Games.
National
of the
Basketball
194 Association (NBA), which
later became the most

6
prominent professional
basketball league in the
 Expansion of Basketball
BASKETBALL By the 1980s and 1990s,
HISTORY OF

basketball began to spread

worldwide, influenced by the
Globaliza
NBA's global reach.
tion The NBA's international
players, like Yao Ming
Growth Countries
(China) andlike Dirk Nowitzki
Spain,
in other Argentina,
(Germany), and brought
the
basketball
Countri Philippines to new audiences.
developed
 The Rise of NBA Legends
1950’ Early NBA
BASKETBALL stars like Bill
1960
HISTORY OF

s ’ Russell and Wilt

s Chamberlain
The arrival of brought
Magic
1980 ’ Johnson
attention to the league.
and Larry Bird
s sparked
Michael the NBA's golden
Jordan's
era.
dominance, making
1990 ’ basketball a global sport.
s  Jordan's Chicago Bulls
 The Evolution of the Game

195 Introduction of the Shot

BASKETBALL
HISTORY OF

Clock: To speed up the

game and increase scoring.
4
197 Three-Point
Revolutionized
Line:
scoring
strategy.
9 Became a highlight of the
DUNKI sport with players like
NG Michael Jordan and Vince
 Women’s Basketball
EARLY
BASKETBALLWomen's basketball began in
HISTORY OF

the early 20th century, but it

HISTO wasn’t as widely played or
192
recognized as the men's
RY The first Women's National
version.
Basketball League (WNBL)
was
The founded.
formation of the Women's

0
199 National
Association
professional
Basketball
(WNBA), offering
basketball
 The Global Impact of
BASKETBALL 1992: TheBasketball
Dream Team (USA
Basket Men's
HISTORY OF

Basketball Team)
ball in dominates the Barcelona
the Olympics, featuring NBA legends
Olympi like Jordan, Magic Johnson,
and Larry
Basketball Bird.
is Inspires
played in a new
nearly
cs
Basketb every
generation of basketball players
country, with professional
all worldwide.
leagues and international
Worldwi competitions.
 Basketball Today
BASKETBALL Continues to be a major force in
HISTORY OF

The professional basketball, with

global players like LeBron
NBA The James,EuroLeague,
Stephen Curry,CBA and
in
Internati Giannis Antetokounmpo.
China, and leagues in the
onal Philippines, Argentina, and
Leagues other
Remainscountries
a showcase and
popular top
Street talent.
influential part of the culture,
Basketb with 3x3 basketball becoming
KEY POSITIONS IN
BASKETBALL
 KEY POSITIONS IN
BASKETBALL
Role: The floor leader and
primary ball handler.
Responsibilities:
 Directs the team’s offense.
 Sets up plays.
 Often the best passer and
decision-maker.
 Handles the ball in critical
situations. POINT GUARD
 KEY POSITIONS IN
BASKETBALL
Role: The primary scorer for
the team.
Responsibilities:
 Scores points via shooting
(especially 3-pointers).
 Plays solid defense on
opposing guards.
 Can also drive to the basket.
SHOOTING
Key Skills: Scoring, shooting,
 KEY POSITIONS IN
Role:BASKETBALL
The versatile player,
often the "all-around" player.
Responsibilities:
 Plays both offense and
defense.
 Can score from inside or from
outside.
 Often tasked with guarding
the opposing team’s best
scorer. SMALL
 KEY POSITIONS IN
Role:BASKETBALL
Plays near the basket, both
offensively and defensively.
Responsibilities:
 Rebounds effectively.
 Scores in the post and
sometimes shoots mid-range
shots.
 Plays strong defense in the
paint.
POWER
Key Skills: Rebounding, post play,
 KEY POSITIONS IN
BASKETBALL
Role: The tallest player,
usually near the basket.
Responsibilities:
 Primarily focuses on
rebounding, shot-blocking,
and scoring in the paint.
 Often a key player on
defense.
 Provides a presence CENTERin the
 BASIC SKILLS
N BASKETBALL
 BASIC SKILLS IN
BASKETBALL
It is bouncing the ball on
the floor continuously with
one hand at a time. It is the
only legal way that a player may
maintain possession of the ball
while walking or running.

Dribbling is avoiding
defenders' attempts to intercept
DRIBBLIN the ball. A successful dribble will
 BASIC SKILLS IN
BASKETBALL
PASSING
Passing a basketball is a fundamental skill
youth players should practice regularly because
it's the foundation upon which every good
offense is built. Teams that rely solely on
individual players dribbling around the court will
find it difficult to score many points against a
good defensive team.
BOUNCE PASS CHEST PASS OVERHEAD
 BASIC SKILLS IN
BASKETBALL
Shooting is the most
important skill in basketball.
The fundamental skills of
passing, dribbling, defense, and
rebounding may enable you to
get a high percentage shot, but
you must still be able to make
the shot. A large part of shooting
is mental attitude. In addition to
SHOOTIN shooting skill, you must have
 BASIC SKILLS IN
BASKETBALL
A basketball defense refers to the
defensive strategies,
alignments, and positioning that
a team uses to prevent the opposing
offense from scoring baskets. In
basketball, good defense requires
quickness, footwork, and a deep
understanding of the fundamentals.

DEFENSE While there are a number of

defensive strategies that a team can
BASIC RULES IN
BASKETBALL
Objective of the Game
• Objective: The main goal is
to score more points than the
opponent by shooting the
basketball into the opposing
team's hoop.
• Scoring: Points are earned by
shooting (2 or 3 points) or free
throws (1 point).
BASIC RULES IN
BASKETBALL
Basic Rules of Play
1. Teams: A game consists of
two teams, each with five
players on the court at a time.
2. Game Duration: Typically
divided into 4 quarters, each
lasting 12 minutes (NBA).
3. Possession: The team with
the ball is the offensive team;
the opposing team is the
BASIC RULES IN
BASKETBALL
Dribbling and Passing
• Dribbling: Players must
bounce the ball with one hand
while moving. Double dribbling
(dribbling, stopping, and then
dribbling again) is not allowed.
• Passing: Players can pass the
ball to teammates to advance it,
but passes must be made within
BASIC RULES IN
BASKETBALL
Violations
1. Traveling: Moving without
dribbling the ball.
2. Double Dribbling: Starting a
new dribble after stopping the ball.
3. 3-Second Rule: Offensive
players cannot stay in the key
(paint) for more than 3 seconds.
4. Backcourt Violation: Once the
offense crosses the half-court line,
BASIC RULES IN
BASKETBALL
Personal Fouls
1. Fouls: Occur when a player makes illegal
physical contact with an opponent.
2. Types of Fouls:
Blocking: Defending a player without
legal position.
Charging: Offensive player runs into a
defensive player with
established position.
Reaching In: Hitting an opponent’s
hand while they are dribbling.
3. Free Throws: Players may be awarded
BASIC RULES IN
BASKETBALL
Time Rules
• Shot Clock: Teams have 24
seconds to attempt a shot after
gaining possession.
• 24-Second Rule: A team must
attempt a shot within 24
seconds; failure results in a
turnover.
• Game Clock: Time continues to
BASIC RULES IN
BASKETBALL
Scoring
• Shooting: A made basket from
inside the three-point line is
worth 2 points.
• Three-Point Shot: A made
basket from behind the three-
point line is worth 3 points.
• Free Throws: A free throw is
worth 1 point, awarded after a foul.
BASIC RULES IN
BASKETBALL
Substitutions
• Teams can substitute players
during stoppages in play.
• Substitutions allow for fresh
players to enter the game,
typically rotating based on
player performance or strategy.
 B A S K E T B A L L

THANK
YOU!