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Expert systems ppt

Expert systems consist of a knowledge base, inference engine, user interface, and explanation system, enabling logical reasoning and user interaction. They are applied in various fields, including medical diagnosis (e.g., MYCIN), financial fraud detection, and industrial fault diagnosis (e.g., XCON). These systems enhance decision-making and efficiency by providing recommendations and reasoning behind their conclusions.

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38 views3 pages

Expert systems ppt

Expert systems consist of a knowledge base, inference engine, user interface, and explanation system, enabling logical reasoning and user interaction. They are applied in various fields, including medical diagnosis (e.g., MYCIN), financial fraud detection, and industrial fault diagnosis (e.g., XCON). These systems enhance decision-making and efficiency by providing recommendations and reasoning behind their conclusions.

Uploaded by

samvritha486
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Expert Systems

Features of Expert Systems

Knowledge Base – Contains facts and rules about a


specific subject area, acting as the system’s
memory.
Inference Engine – Applies logical reasoning to the
knowledge base to deduce new facts or make
decisions.
User Interface – Allows users to interact with the
system by inputting queries and receiving
explanations or recommendations.
Explanation System – Provides reasoning behind
decisions made by the system, increasing
Real world Applications of Expert systems
• Medical Diagnosis (e.g., MYCIN) – Expert systems assist doctors by
diagnosing diseases based on symptoms and medical history. MYCIN, an
early expert system, was used to identify bacterial infections and
recommend antibiotics.
• Financial Fraud Detection – Banks and financial institutions use expert
systems to detect fraudulent transactions by analyzing patterns and
flagging suspicious activity. These systems help prevent cybercrimes and
financial losses.
• Industrial Fault Diagnosis (e.g., XCON) – Manufacturing and engineering
industries use expert systems like XCON to diagnose equipment failures
and suggest maintenance solutions, reducing downtime and improving
efficiency.

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