Presentation 26
Presentation 26
• 1. Gender Roles: In Jane Eyre, gender roles are central to Jane’s development.
In the 19th century, women were expected to marry and full fill domestic
duties, but Jane challenges these expectations. She refuses to marry Mr.
Rochester when she learns of his first wife, Bertha, as she values her
autonomy over societal norms. Jane’s role as a governess also defies
traditional gender roles, as she works to earn her own living and maintains
independence. While still constrained by social hierarchy, her position allows
her a degree of autonomy not typically granted to women at the time,
reflecting her resistance to conventional expectations. . Victorian Context:
The Victorian era emphasized strict gender roles, particularly for women, who
were expected to be moral, domestic, and submissive. Women had limited
access to education and career opportunities and were largely dependent on
their husbands or fathers. Evidence in Jane Eyre: In Chapter 15, Jane’s role as
a governess reflects the limited options available to women, as it was one of
the few respectable jobs open to them. The Victorian ideal of femininity—
gentle, nurturing, and obedient—clashes with Jane’s independent spirit and
strong moral convictions. Her refusal to marry Mr. Rochester when she learns
of his first wife (Chapter 36) defies the societal expectation that women
should marry for security and social status. Jane values self-respect over the
traditional pursuit of marriage and social standing