VEL TECH HIGH TECH

Dr. RANGARAJAN Dr. SAKUNTHALA ENGINEERING COLLEGE

An Autonomous
Institution
Department of Mechanical Engineering
Innovative Assignment 1
21ME643PT RENEWABLE ENERGY
SOURCES

Avanthika S Supervisor
(VH12586) Dr. Rajamanickam.
Logeshwari D S
Assistant Professor
(VH12592)
III Year, Mechanical
Engineering
INTRODUCTION

Vestas India is one of the leading wind turbine manufacturers,

contributing significantly to India's renewable energy sector.
Established in 1997, the company specializes in designing,
manufacturing, and servicing wind turbines. With a strong
presence in the Indian market, Vestas offers innovative solutions
for harnessing wind energy efficiently. Their turbines are
designed for diverse climatic conditions, ensuring optimal
performance. The company focuses on sustainability, quality,
and technological advancements to drive the future of clean
energy.
COMPANY PROFILE & MARKET PRESENCE

Vestas India operates as a subsidiary of Vestas Wind Systems, a

global leader in wind energy solutions. The company has
manufacturing facilities, R&D centers, and a robust service
network across India. It plays a key role in India's renewable
energy targets by deploying high-efficiency wind turbines.
Vestas collaborates with government and private entities to
expand clean energy adoption. Their commitment to innovation
and sustainability strengthens their position in the competitive
wind energy market.
WIND TURBINE PRODUCT PORTFOLIO

Vestas India offers a range of wind turbines tailored to varying

wind conditions. The 4 MW platform includes the V155-3.6
MW™ turbine, designed for high energy output. The 2 MW
platform features models like the V120-2.2 MW™ and V110-2.0
MW™, optimized for different wind speeds. These turbines
provide a balance of rotor size and power capacity to enhance
efficiency. Vestas continually improves its technology to reduce
costs and maximize energy production.
CONTROL SYSTEMS & SAFETY MEASURES

Vestas wind turbines use intelligent control systems for efficient

operation. The Vestas Online® SCADA system enables real-
time monitoring and predictive maintenance. Safety features
include automatic braking systems, lightning protection, and
emergency shutdown mechanisms. The yaw and pitch control
systems adjust blade angles for optimal performance. Advanced
fault detection ensures turbine longevity and prevents
operational failures.
APPLICATIONS & IMPACT ON RENEWABLE ENERGY
Vestas wind turbines are widely used in utility-scale wind farms to generate large-scale electricity.
They are also integrated into hybrid power plants combining wind, solar, and storage solutions. Many
industrial and commercial sectors adopt Vestas solutions for sustainable energy needs. The company’s
projects contribute to India’s renewable energy goals and carbon footprint reduction. Their technology
plays a crucial role in the transition to a greener and cleaner future.
INTRODUCTION

The integration of wind power into existing electrical grids is

crucial for transitioning to sustainable energy. However, wind
energy is variable and intermittent, posing challenges to grid
stability. Effective solutions are required to balance supply and
demand while maintaining voltage and frequency stability.
Advanced technologies, including energy storage and smart
grids, can help address these issues. This presentation explores
the key challenges, solutions, and advanced control strategies
for efficient wind power integration.
CHALLENGES IN WIND POWER GRID INTEGRATION

Wind power generation is highly dependent on wind speed,

leading to fluctuations in energy supply. Transmission
infrastructure may be inadequate, especially for remote wind
farms, causing congestion and curtailment. The lack of inertia in
wind turbines affects frequency regulation and grid stability.
Reactive power support is limited, impacting voltage control
and power quality. Compliance with grid codes and ensuring
fault ride-through capabilities are additional technical hurdles.
SOLUTIONS FOR ENHANCING GRID STABILITY

Energy storage systems, such as batteries and pumped hydro,

help manage wind power fluctuations. Smart grid technologies,
including SCADA and FACTS devices, improve real-time
monitoring and control. Demand response programs adjust
energy consumption dynamically to match wind power
availability. Upgrading grid infrastructure with HVDC
transmission lines enables efficient long-distance power
transfer. Hybrid power systems combining wind, solar, and
storage ensure a more stable and reliable energy supply.
ADVANCED CONTROL AND MONITORING STRATEGIES

Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) systems

provide real-time operational insights for wind farms. Wide-
area monitoring systems (WAMS) enhance situational
awareness and grid stability. Grid-forming inverters mimic
traditional generators, improving frequency response and
inertia. AI-driven forecasting techniques enhance wind power
predictability, reducing grid uncertainty. Adaptive protection
schemes dynamically adjust relay settings to ensure system
resilience.
INTRODUCTION

Wind World (India) Limited, established in 1994, has been a

pioneer in the Indian wind energy sector. With over 6,204 wind
energy converters installed, the company boasts a total
installed capacity exceeding 4,561 MW. Their commitment to
sustainable energy solutions is evident through their advanced
technology and comprehensive service offerings. This
presentation delves into Wind World India's company profile,
product specifications, control systems, safety measures,
quality assurance, and diverse applications.
COMPANY PROFILE AND PRODUCT OVERVIEW

Wind World India specializes in providing turnkey solutions for

wind energy projects, encompassing site identification, land
procurement, manufacturing, installation, and maintenance.
Their flagship product is the gearless Wind Energy Converter
(WEC), designed for higher efficiency and reduced
maintenance. The company operates state-of-the-art
manufacturing facilities in Daman, producing key components
like nacelles, rotor heads, generators, electricals, and rotor
blades. With a market share of 26% overall and over 50% in the
Independent Power Producer (IPP) segment, Wind World India
has a significant presence across seven high wind energy states
in India.
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS AND SALIENT FEATURES

The 800 kW Wind Energy Converter features a rotor diameter

of 52.9 meters and a hub height of 74 meters, suitable for Class
III B wind conditions. Its gearless design ensures variable speed
and active pitch control, enhancing efficiency and reliability.
The rotor comprises three blades made of Glass Reinforced
Plastic (GRP) with integrated lightning protection. The tower,
standing at 74 meters, is constructed from M55 grade concrete,
offering superior resonance, corrosion resistance, and seismic
stability. The direct-drive annular generator and active yaw
control system further contribute to optimal performance.
CONTROL SYSTEMS, SAFETY MEASURES, AND QUALITY ASSURANCE

Wind World India's Wind World Control Centre (WWCC)

provides real-time monitoring and management of over 6,000
turbines across India, enhancing operational efficiency and
minimizing downtime. Safety, Health, and Environment (SHE)
considerations are integral to all business aspects, with a focus
on engineering solutions and control measures to mitigate
risks. The company employs a comprehensive Safety,
Installation, and Quality Assurance (SIQA) system, ensuring
adherence to international standards and continuous
improvement. Their manufacturing processes, including
vacuum impregnation and powder coating for generators,
adhere to ISO 9001:2008 standards, ensuring high-quality
outputs. Additionally, the company emphasizes the use of
advanced materials and processes in rotor blade production to
enhance durability and performance.
THANK YOU