Ergonomics in Human Computer Interaction
Ergonomics in Human Computer Interaction
INTERACTION
ERGONOMICS:
• Ergonomics in HCI is the study of designing computer systems and interfaces to
optimize user comfort, efficiency, and safety. It focuses on creating user-friendly
designs that consider human capabilities, limitations, and preferences, ultimately
enhancing the overall user experience.
Importance of Ergonomics in HCI:
• Creates comfortable interactions.
• Reduces frustration and cognitive overload.
• Reduces the time and effort needed to complete tasks.
• Encourages short breaks and proper work habits.
• Ensures that people with disabilities can effectively interact with digital systems.
• Enhances focus and reduces stress.
Key aspects of ergonomics:
Physical Ergonomics:
This aspect considers the physical interaction between users and computer systems, including
factors such as posture, seating arrangement, keyboard and mouse design, and monitor
placement. The goal is to minimize physical strain and discomfort, preventing issues like
repetitive strain injuries (RSIs) and musculoskeletal disorders.
Cognitive Ergonomics:
Cognitive ergonomics involves designing interfaces that align with human cognitive abilities,
such as memory, attention, perception, and problem-solving. This includes aspects like intuitive
navigation, clear organization of information, and minimal cognitive load to facilitate efficient
task completion.
Affective Ergonomics:
Affective ergonomics focuses on the emotional and affective aspects of user interaction with
computer systems. It involves designing interfaces that evoke positive emotions, satisfaction, and
engagement, enhancing user enjoyment and motivation.
Accessibility:
Ergonomics in HCI also encompasses accessibility considerations, ensuring that computer systems
and interfaces are usable by individuals with diverse abilities and disabilities. This includes features
such as screen readers, voice commands, alternative input methods, and adjustable font sizes.
Cognitive Ergonomics:
Organizational Ergonomics:
Workplace Ergonomics:
Proper lighting, noise reduction, workspace arrangement.
Ergonomics in HCI design:
Group controls and displays logically:
Arrange controls and displays in a way that's logical and easy to access.
Reduce glare:
Reduce glare from your monitor by turning off overhead lights or closing the window blind.
Feedback:
Implementing feedback mechanisms for usability improvements, Adapting interfaces to user needs,
Use of proper color schemes and typography.
Benefits of ergonomics :
Reduces stress:
Prevents injuries:
Ergonomics can help prevent injuries like back pain, neck pain, and carpal tunnel syndrome.
Increases comfort:
Ergonomics can help make user interfaces more comfortable and enjoyable.
Improves efficiency:
Ergonomics can help make user interfaces more efficient and accessible.
THANK YOU!!!