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Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Healthcare-1

The document discusses the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) in healthcare, highlighting their significance in diagnostics, personalized medicine, drug development, and remote patient monitoring. It addresses the benefits, challenges, and ethical considerations associated with these technologies, as well as future trends and recommendations for their implementation. Overall, AI and ML are positioned as transformative forces in healthcare, aiming to improve outcomes and accessibility while navigating regulatory and ethical landscapes.

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lukmanibrahim162
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11 views10 pages

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Healthcare-1

The document discusses the role of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) in healthcare, highlighting their significance in diagnostics, personalized medicine, drug development, and remote patient monitoring. It addresses the benefits, challenges, and ethical considerations associated with these technologies, as well as future trends and recommendations for their implementation. Overall, AI and ML are positioned as transformative forces in healthcare, aiming to improve outcomes and accessibility while navigating regulatory and ethical landscapes.

Uploaded by

lukmanibrahim162
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Artificial Intelligence and

Machine Learning in
Healthcare
Presented by:

MUKHTAR HABIBU
CCHST/BME/023/013
ON

25/01/2025
• Definition of AI and ML:
Are technologies that enable machines to perform tasks requiring
human intelligence.
• Significance in Healthcare:
 Improving diagnostics
 Treatment
 Patient management
 Drug development
• Objectives
 Analyze the role of AI and ML in healthcare.
 Explore applications, challenges, and future trends .

Introduction
• 1. Diagnostics:
- Analyzing medical images (X-rays, MRIs).
- Early disease detection (e.g., cancer, Alzheimer’s)

• 2. Personalized Medicine:
- Tailored treatment plans based on patient data.

• 3. Drug Development:
- Accelerating discovery and testing of new drugs.

• 4. Remote Patient Monitoring:


- Wearable devices providing real-time health data

Key Applications of AI and ML


• Improved Accuracy: Reducing diagnostic errors.

• Cost Efficiency: Automating tasks to save resources.

• Increased Accessibility: AI-powered telemedicine for remote

areas.

• Enhanced Research: Facilitating large-scale data analysis.

Benefits and
Impact
• Data Privacy: Ensuring patient confidentiality.
• Bias in Algorithms: Addressing inequities in AI predictions.
• Regulatory Issues: Navigating legal and compliance
frameworks.
• Ethical Dilemmas: Balancing innovation with patient rights.

Challenges and
Ethical Considerations
• Block chain Integration: Enhancing data security.

• Generative AI: Designing personalized treatment protocols.

• AI in Mental Health: Providing scalable therapy options.

• Robotics in Surgery: Enabling precise, minimally invasive

procedure

Future Trends
• Interdisciplinary Collaboration: Align AI developers, healthcare
professionals, and policymakers.
• Comprehensive Regulation: Foster ethical and legal innovation.
• Education and Training: Equip healthcare providers with AI
expertise.
• Focus on Data Quality: Ensure unbiased, diverse datasets.
• Scalable Solutions: Bridge disparities in healthcare access globally.

Recommendations
• Summary:

AI and ML are revolutionizing healthcare by improving


outcomes, reducing costs, and enhancing accessibility.
• Future Focus:

Address ethical, technical, and regulatory barriers to


maximize impact.

Conclusion
• [Topol, E. (2019). Deep Medicine]
• [Esteva, A., et al. (2017). Nature]
• [World Health Organization (2021). Ethics of AI]
• [McKinsey & Company (2020). AI and Big Data]
• [Challen, R., et al. (2019). BMJ Quality & Safety]

References
Thank you!
Open for questions.

QUESTIONS AND
DISCUSSION

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