ID3 Decision Tree
ID3 Decision Tree
in Machine Learning
Understanding Decision Trees and
the ID3 Algorithm
Introduction to Decision Trees
• - Supervised learning algorithm for
classification and regression
• - Represents decisions in a tree-like structure
• - Uses top-down recursive partitioning
approach
ID3 Algorithm Steps
• 1. Calculate Entropy for the dataset
• 2. Compute Information Gain for each
attribute
• 3. Choose the attribute with highest
Information Gain as root
• 4. Split the dataset recursively
• 5. Stop when all data is classified
Example Problem: Employee
Promotion
• - Dataset with attributes: Experience,
Education, Performance
• - Target: Predict if an employee gets promoted
• - Use ID3 algorithm to build a decision tree
Final Decision Tree