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The document defines safety as the condition of being protected from harm and emphasizes its importance in preserving life, preventing injuries, and promoting well-being. It identifies three electrical hazards: electrical shock, electrical fires, and arc flash/arc blast, detailing their risks and prevention measures. Additionally, it outlines the significance of safety rules in minimizing risks and provides specific electrical workshop and general safety rules to ensure a safe environment.

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3 views

Untitled Presentation

The document defines safety as the condition of being protected from harm and emphasizes its importance in preserving life, preventing injuries, and promoting well-being. It identifies three electrical hazards: electrical shock, electrical fires, and arc flash/arc blast, detailing their risks and prevention measures. Additionally, it outlines the significance of safety rules in minimizing risks and provides specific electrical workshop and general safety rules to ensure a safe environment.

Uploaded by

Jayden
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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IT Electrical

SBA
Define safety
Safety is the state of being safe, the condition of being protected from harm or other
danger. Safety can also refer to the control of recognized hazards in order to achieve an
acceptable level of risk.
Explain why safety is important
Safety is crucial because it preserves human life, prevents injuries, and safeguards
physical and mental well-being. It also reduces economic burdens associated with
accidents, fosters workplace productivity, and ensures legal compliance. Safety
contributes to a positive reputation, trust, and community support for organizations, while
simultaneously protecting the environment and promoting public health. Ultimately, safety
measures help build a better, safer future for current and future generations, making it an
indispensable aspect of responsible living and societal well being.
Identify and explain at least 3 electrical hazards
1.Electrical Shock: Electrical shock occurs when a person's body becomes part of an
electrical circuit. This typically happens when a person comes into direct contact with
exposed electrical conductors, such as live wires, or equipment that has a faulty electrical
connection. The severity of electrical shock can vary, ranging from mild tingling
sensations to severe burns, muscle contractions, and even fatal injuries. Proper insulation,
grounding, and the use of safety equipment like gloves and footwear can help prevent
electrical shocks.
2.Electrical Fires: Electrical fires can result from electrical equipment or wiring that
overheats, becomes damaged, or experiences a short circuit. When electrical components
or connections fail, they can generate excessive heat, igniting nearby materials like
insulation or flammable substances. Electrical fires are particularly dangerous because
they can spread quickly and are challenging to extinguish. Regular maintenance, proper
installation, and the use of circuit breakers, fuses, and ground fault circuit interrupters can
reduce the risk of electrical fires.
3.Arc Flash and Arc Blast: An arc flash is a sudden release of electrical energy due to a
fault in an electrical system. This release produces a high-intensity, extremely hot flash of
light and heat, which can cause severe burns, injuries, and even fatalities to anyone
nearby. An arc blast accompanies the flash and can send debris and shrapnel flying, further
increasing the risk to individuals and equipment. Workers in industrial and electrical
settings must follow safety protocols, wear appropriate personal protective equipment, and
conduct arc flash hazard analysis to mitigate these risks.
Explain why safety rules are important
Safety rules are essential to protect individuals, whether at home, in the
workplace, or in public spaces. They provide clear guidelines and
standards to minimize risks, prevent accidents, and ensure the well-being
of people. These rules serve as a foundation for creating a safe
environment, reducing the potential for injuries, property damage, and
even fatalities. Adhering to safety rules is not only a legal and ethical
responsibility but also contributes to improved productivity, reduced
economic costs, and the preservation of physical and mental health. By
following safety rules, we establish a culture of responsibility and
awareness, promoting a secure and harmonious coexistence in our
communities and society as a whole.
List 5 electrical workshop safety rules

1. Use Personal Protective Equipment.


2. Inspect cords and plugs prior to use. If you discover any defects, do not attempt to
use.
3. Always assume that electrical parts are carrying a live current.
4. De-energize equipment prior to testing or repairing.
5. Maintain a safe distance between yourself and any electrical hazard, especially if the
hazard carries an electrical current greater than 50V.
List 5 general safety rules

1. Stay Alert
2. Follow procedures
3. Emergency preparedness
4. Keep work areas organized
5. Report Hazards

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