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Getting Started With Rspec Rails

The document provides an overview of RSpec for Rails, highlighting its benefits such as improved code quality, maintainability, and confidence in code changes. It outlines the setup process, including gem installation and configuration file generation, and describes the structure of the RSpec test directory. Additionally, it introduces basic and advanced RSpec concepts, including syntax, mocks, stubs, matchers, and hooks.

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Amna Rai Kharal
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2 views

Getting Started With Rspec Rails

The document provides an overview of RSpec for Rails, highlighting its benefits such as improved code quality, maintainability, and confidence in code changes. It outlines the setup process, including gem installation and configuration file generation, and describes the structure of the RSpec test directory. Additionally, it introduces basic and advanced RSpec concepts, including syntax, mocks, stubs, matchers, and hooks.

Uploaded by

Amna Rai Kharal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Getting Started With

Rspec Rails
Amina Saif
Why Use RSpec?
● Improves code quality: Tests identify potential issues early in
development.
● Encourages good coding practices: Writing tests forces you to think
about the behavior of your code.
● Increases confidence in code changes: Tests provide a safety net
when modifying code.
● Boosts maintainability: A comprehensive test suite makes code
easier to understand and modify in the future.
Setting Up RSpec
● Install RSpec gem:
○ gem install rspec-rails
○ bundle install
● Generate RSpec configuration files:
○ rails generate rspec:install
The RSpec Test Directory
● Rails project have spec directory for the tests
● The directory contains subdirectories for different types of tests
○ Models: Tests for application models
○ Controllers: Tests for application controllers
○ Helpers: tests for application helpers
Basic Rspec syntax
● RSpec.describe: Defines the test suite for the class
● Describe: Defines a nested test group within test suite
● It: defines a specific test case with a descriptive message
○ The block within it defines test logic
Advanced RSpec Concepts
● Mock verify if a method is called with specific arguments and return
values
● Stub: simply define the return value of a method without verifying
calls
● Matchers: provide assertions for testing expectations e.g, eq,
be_true, include
● Before/After Hook: code to be executed before and after each test
● Focus and Blur: Focus on specific test cases or temporarily disable
others

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