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Phase 1 CApstone

The document outlines the development of a predictive model for heart disease using clinical data, aimed at assisting healthcare professionals in identifying high-risk patients for timely interventions. It discusses the project's objectives, challenges such as data quality and ethical concerns, and the methodologies employed for data acquisition, preprocessing, and model training. The ultimate goal is to provide accurate predictions and insights for early diagnosis and personalized care.

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Pranav Varma
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8 views10 pages

Phase 1 CApstone

The document outlines the development of a predictive model for heart disease using clinical data, aimed at assisting healthcare professionals in identifying high-risk patients for timely interventions. It discusses the project's objectives, challenges such as data quality and ethical concerns, and the methodologies employed for data acquisition, preprocessing, and model training. The ultimate goal is to provide accurate predictions and insights for early diagnosis and personalized care.

Uploaded by

Pranav Varma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Development of a Predictive Model for

Heart Disease Using Clinical Data


Submitted in the partial fulfillment for the award of
the degree of
BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING
IN
Big Data Analytics
Submitted by:
Under the Supervision of:
Maloth Nishanth : 21BCS9080
Mrs. Savita(E3620)

Department of AIT-CSE DISCOVER . LEARN . EMPOWER


1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
• Introduction To Project
• Problem Formulation
• Objectives
• Conceptual Design
• Methodology Used
• Current Progress & Results
• Future Work & Feasibility Analysis
• Conclusion
INTRODUCTION
Heart disease remains one of the leading
causes of death worldwide, representing a
significant public health challenge. Early
detection and intervention are crucial in
reducing the risk of heart-related
complications.
The goal of this predictive model is to assist
healthcare professionals in identifying
individuals at high risk of heart disease,
enabling timely interventions and
personalized care. Machine learning and
statistical modelling techniques will be
employed to analyze complex relationships
within the clinical data and generate
accurate predictions.
Objectives
• To develop an accurate predictive model for heart disease based
on clinical data
• Evaluate Model Performance: Assess the performance of the
developed model using various evaluation metrics, such as
accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score, to ensure its
effectiveness in identifying high-risk patients.
• Provide Insights for Early Diagnosis: Analyze the model's results
to identify key clinical factors contributing to heart disease risk,
providing healthcare professionals with valuable insights for
early diagnosis and personalized intervention strategies.
Problem Formulation
• Data Quality Issues – Missing, inconsistent, or noisy clinical data
can affect model accuracy.
• Imbalanced Dataset – Unequal distribution of heart disease cases
may lead to biased predictions.
• Real-Time Prediction – Deploying a model that can provide fast
and reliable predictions in clinical settings.
• Ethical and Privacy Concerns – Ensuring patient data
confidentiality and compliance with regulations.
• Integration with Healthcare Systems – Challenges in deploying
and integrating predictive models into existing medical
workflows.
CONCEPTUAL
DESIGN
1. Data Acquisition and
Preprocessing Methodology
Objective: To collect, clean, and
prepare data for machine learning
models.
2. Machine Learning Methodology
Objective: To develop and optimize a
predictive model for heart disease.
3. Explainability & Interpretability
Methodology
Objective: To ensure clinicians and
researchers can trust the model’s
predictions.
4. Deployment Methodology
Objective: To integrate the model into a real-world clinical setting.
5. Ethical & Compliance Considerations
Objective: To ensure ethical use, privacy, and fairness of the model.
6. Model Deployment
Methodology
• Data Collection
Data from sources such as Health care canters, heart disease datasets.
• Data Preprocessing
Handle missing data, normalize learning progress metrics, and encode categorical
variables like student demographics and learning styles.
• Feature Engineering
Identify key features such as heart health, key clinical factors and behavioural patterns.
• Model Training
Implement various machine learning models, Neural Networks, and Reinforcement
Learning, to personalize learning experiences.
• Model Training
Implement various machine learning models, including Decision Trees, Random Forest,
Neural Networks, and Reinforcement Learning, to personalize learning experiences.

Model Evaluation
Assess model performance using metrics like accuracy, precision, recall, RMSE (Root Mean
Square Error), and engagement improvement rates to refine learning recommendations.
THANK YOU

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