Scribd
Upload
8 views19 pages

G8 Math Q4 Week 4 Parallel Lines Cut by a Transversal

The document explains the concepts of parallel lines and transversals, including types of angles formed when parallel lines are intersected by a transversal. It covers special angle relationships, such as corresponding angles, alternate interior angles, and same side interior angles, along with their properties when lines are parallel. Additionally, it provides integration examples in physics, engineering, and arts, demonstrating the application of these concepts in various fields.

Uploaded by

Rhuna
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
8 views19 pages

G8 Math Q4 Week 4 Parallel Lines Cut by a Transversal

The document explains the concepts of parallel lines and transversals, including types of angles formed when parallel lines are intersected by a transversal. It covers special angle relationships, such as corresponding angles, alternate interior angles, and same side interior angles, along with their properties when lines are parallel. Additionally, it provides integration examples in physics, engineering, and arts, demonstrating the application of these concepts in various fields.

Uploaded by

Rhuna
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 19

Determine whether the following figures illustrate SAS

Postulate, ASA Postulate, SSS Postulate or SAA


Postulate.
Parallel Lines Cut
by a Transversal
Parallel Lines and Transversals

What would you call two lines which do not intersect?

Parallel
B
Exterior A solid arrow placed
A on two lines of a
Interior
diagram indicate the
D lines are parallel.
C
Exterior
The symbol || is used to
indicate parallel lines.
AB || CD
Parallel Lines and Transversals
A slash through the parallel symbol || indicates the
lines are not parallel.

B AB || CD
A
D

C
Line K

1 2

3 4

5
6
7 8

Base on the figure above:


1. Name the transversal line.
2. Give the interior angle.
3. Give the corresponding angle.
INTEGRATION (Physics)
 Force and Motion: Analyzing the
motion of objects moving in the same
direction with constant velocity (e.g.,
two cars traveling on a straight road
parallel to each other).
 Electricity: Understanding the flow of
electric currents in parallel circuits
where wires run alongside each other
without intersecting.
INTEGRATION (Engineering)
 Civil Engineering: Designing
structures like bridges and buildings
where beams or support columns need
to run parallel to maintain stability.

INTEGRATION (Arts and Design)


 Perspective Drawing: Utilizing
parallel lines to create the illusion of
depth and distance in a drawing.
Text twist game
 RLARELEPL
 INLES
 PEINDARLPUCEPR
 IETRNOIR
 EEIRORTX
 AELSGN
Transversal
A line, ray, or segment that intersects 2 or
more COPLANAR lines, rays, or segments.

Exterior
Exterior
Parallel
lines
Interior Non-Parallel Interior
lines

Exterior Exterior
transversal transversal
Parallel Lines and Transversals

Transversal -
A transversal is a line which intersects two or
more lines in a plane. The intersected lines do
not have to be parallel.

Lines j, k, and m are


j k m intersected by line t.
Therefore, line t is a
t transversal of lines
j, k, and m.
INTERIOR –The space INSIDE the 2 lines

interior

EXTERIOR -The space OUTSIDE the 2 lines

exterior

exterior
Types of angles
 Corresponding angles: Equal angles that are on the
same side of the transversal and parallel lines
 Alternate interior angles: Equal angles that are on
opposite sides of the transversal but on the same side of
the parallel lines
 Alternate exterior angles: Equal angles that are on
opposite sides of the transversal
 Consecutive interior angles: Supplementary angles
that are on the same side of the transversal
.Vertical angles: Angles that share a vertex
Special Angle Relationships

Interior Angles
<3 & <6 are Alternate Interior angles
Exterior
1 2 <4 & <5 are Alternate Interior angles
3 4 <3 & <5 are Same Side Interior angles
Interior
<4 & <6 are Same Side Interior angles
5 6
7 8
Exterior
Exterior Angles
<1 & <8 are Alternate Exterior angles
<2 & <7 are Alternate Exterior angles
<1 & <7 are Same Side Exterior angles
<2 & <8 are Same Side Exterior angles
Special Angle Relationships
WHEN THE LINES ARE PARALLEL

♥Alternate Interior Angles


Exterior
1 2 are CONGRUENT
3 4
Interior ♥Alternate Exterior Angles
5 6
7 8
are CONGRUENT
Exterior ♥Same Side Interior Angles
If the lines are not are SUPPLEMENTARY
parallel, these angle
relationships DO ♥Same Side Exterior Angles
NOT EXIST.
are SUPPLEMENTARY
Corresponding Angles & Consecutive Angles

Corresponding Angles: Two angles that occupy


corresponding positions.
 2   6,  1   5,  3   7,  4 
8
Exterior
1 2
3 4
Interior
5 6
7 8 Exterior
Corresponding Angles
When two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, pairs of
corresponding angles are formed.
L Line L
G ÐGPB = ÐPQE
Line M
A P B ÐGPA = ÐPQD

Line N
ÐBPQ = ÐEQF
D Q E
F
ÐAPQ = ÐDQF

Four pairs of corresponding angles are formed.

Corresponding pairs of angles are congruent.


Line L
G

Line M
A P B
500

1300
Line N
D Q E

Interior angle
RUBRICS:

5 4 3 1 0
Correct Correct Correct Incorrect No
answer, answer answer but answer/ answer.
well- with no explanation
explained explanatio explanatio / solution.
with n/ n/ solution.
systematic solution.
solution.
Let’s Practice
m<1=120°
120°1 2 60° Find all the
60°3 4 120° remaining angle
measures.
120° 5 6 60°

7 8 120°
60°
Name the pairs of the following angles formed by a
transversal.

Line
Line LL
Line L
GG
G

Line
Line
Line MMM
AA P P
P
50 0 BBB

1300
Line
Line
Line NNN
D
DD Q
Q
Q EEE

FF
F

You might also like