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Database PPT

The document provides an overview of databases, covering their introduction, history, key concepts, real-life usage, and types. It highlights the evolution of databases from simple collections to complex systems like relational, NoSQL, and graph databases, emphasizing their importance in modern technology. Databases facilitate efficient data storage and retrieval, impacting various industries including e-commerce and banking.

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Dhruv Gupta
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7 views

Database PPT

The document provides an overview of databases, covering their introduction, history, key concepts, real-life usage, and types. It highlights the evolution of databases from simple collections to complex systems like relational, NoSQL, and graph databases, emphasizing their importance in modern technology. Databases facilitate efficient data storage and retrieval, impacting various industries including e-commerce and banking.

Uploaded by

Dhruv Gupta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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DATABASE: KEY FEATURES,

HISTORY & REAL LIFE


USAGE
BY DHRUV GUPTA
8TH - B
TABLE OF CONTENTS

• Introduction to Databases
• History of Databases
• Key Concepts of Databases
• Real-Life Usage of Databases
• Types of Databases
• Conclusion
INTRODUCTION
TO DATABASES
Databases are at the heart of modern
technology, powering everything from
social media platforms to online shopping
websites. At their core, databases are
simply collections of data that can be
organized, sorted, and searched in a
variety of ways.

Despite their seemingly simple nature,


databases are incredibly powerful tools that
have revolutionized the way we store and
access information. By using databases, we
can quickly and easily retrieve the exact
information we need, without having to sift
through mountains of irrelevant data.
MS ACCESS
Microsoft Access is a computer software program developed by
Microsoft. It is a database management system that allows users
to create and manage databases. A database is a structured
collection of information or data, organized in a way that makes
it easy to store, retrieve, and manage data efficiently.
With Microsoft Access, users can design and build their own
databases, which can be used for various purposes, such as
storing customer information, managing inventory, organizing
employee records, or even creating small-scale applications.
Access provides a user-friendly interface that allows users to
create tables, forms, queries, and reports without needing
extensive programming knowledge.
One of the advantages of Microsoft Access is that it can handle
both small and relatively complex databases. It is often used by
individuals, small businesses, and organizations that need a
simple and cost-effective solution for managing their data
without the need for more powerful and expensive database
management systems.
Microsoft Access is a popular tool for data management,
especially when users require a relatively straightforward
database solution with good functionality and ease of use.
HISTORY OF
DATABASES
Databases have come a long way since their inception in
the mid-20th century. Initially, they were used primarily for
scientific and military purposes, with the earliest databases
being simple collections of punch cards or magnetic tapes.
However, as computers became more powerful and
widespread, so too did the use of databases. In the 1970s,
the introduction of relational databases revolutionized the
field, allowing for more efficient and flexible data
management.

In recent years, the rise of big data and cloud computing


has further transformed the database landscape. NoSQL
databases, which are designed to handle large volumes of
unstructured data, have become increasingly popular in
industries such as e-commerce and social media.
Meanwhile, graph databases have emerged as a powerful
tool for analyzing complex relationships between data
points.
KEY CONCEPTS
OF DATABASES
A database is essentially a collection of data that is
organized in a specific way. The most basic unit of a
database is a table, which contains columns (also known as
fields) and rows (also known as records). Each column
represents a specific type of data, such as a name or a date,
while each row represents a single instance of that data.

In addition to tables, databases can also include other


objects such as queries, forms, and reports. Queries are used
to extract specific information from the database, while
forms and reports are used to present that information in a
user-friendly way. Overall, the key concepts of databases
revolve around organizing and managing large amounts of
data in a structured and efficient manner.
REAL-LIFE USAGE
OF DATABASES
Databases are everywhere in our daily lives, powering
everything from online shopping to social media. For example,
when you search for a product on Amazon, the results you see
are generated by a database query that matches your search
terms with relevant products. Similarly, when you log into
Facebook, the posts and updates you see are pulled from a
database that stores all of your friends' activity.

Banks also rely heavily on databases to manage customer


information and financial transactions. When you deposit
money into your account or withdraw cash from an ATM, that
information is stored in a bank's database. This allows banks
to keep track of your account balance and transaction history
in real time.
TYPES OF DATABASES
Relational databases are the most common type of database
used in modern technology. They organize data into tables,
with each table containing rows and columns that correspond
to specific data types. This allows for efficient searching and
sorting of large datasets.

NoSQL databases, on the other hand, are designed to handle


unstructured or semi-structured data. They do not use a
traditional table structure, but instead use document-based
or key-value pair storage. This makes them well-suited for
handling large volumes of data, such as those generated by
social media platforms or IoT devices.

Graph databases are a newer type of database that are


designed to store and manage complex relationships
between data points. They use a graph structure to
represent data, with nodes representing entities and edges
representing relationships between those entities. This
makes them ideal for applications such as recommendation
engines or fraud detection systems
CONCLUSION
In conclusion, we have learned that databases
are an integral part of modern technology. They
allow for efficient storage and retrieval of data,
which is essential in today's world where
information is king.

We have discussed the history of databases,


the key concepts behind them, and their real-
life usage in various industries. We have also
explored the different types of databases, such
as relational, NoSQL, and graph databases.

It is clear that databases play a crucial role in


our daily lives, from online shopping to social
media. As technology continues to evolve, so
will the importance of databases in managing
and analyzing large amounts of data.

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