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FALLSEM2024-25 BECE302L TH VL2024250102846 2024-07-30 Reference-Material-I

The document discusses block diagram representation for complex systems, emphasizing the ease of determining transfer functions through reduction of combined block diagrams. It outlines key elements such as blocks, summing junctions, and pickoff points, and provides a step-by-step example for obtaining a transfer function. The process includes combining summing junctions, reducing feedback loops, and combining cascade blocks.

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Naman Masodkar
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4 views25 pages

FALLSEM2024-25 BECE302L TH VL2024250102846 2024-07-30 Reference-Material-I

The document discusses block diagram representation for complex systems, emphasizing the ease of determining transfer functions through reduction of combined block diagrams. It outlines key elements such as blocks, summing junctions, and pickoff points, and provides a step-by-step example for obtaining a transfer function. The process includes combining summing junctions, reducing feedback loops, and combining cascade blocks.

Uploaded by

Naman Masodkar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Block Diagram Reduction I

BLOCK DIAGRAM REPRESENTATION

The large and complicated system is a connection of many subsystems.


Finding the transfer function of this system from its differential equations
is difficult.
With the block diagram of subsystems, the transfer function of the
complicated system can be easily determined by reducing its overall, combined block
diagram.

R( S )  input signal
C ( S )  output signal
G ( S )  Transfer function of the system
The elements of the block diagram are,
• Block
• Summing junction
• Pickoff point

Distributes the signal


to different parts of the same
system.

Adds two or more signals


Closed loop transfer function
CLCS
open loop transfer function

G(s)H(s)
C(s)
Example.
P13. Obtain the transfer function.
Step 1: Combining summing junctions.
Step 2: Combining summing junctions.

Step 3: Reducing feedback loop.


Step 4: Combining cascade blocks.
Obtain the transfer function.
Obtain the transfer function.

1/G3
Obtain the transfer function.

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