This document outlines the objectives and content of a lesson on conjunctions in English grammar, focusing on their definitions and types. It details three major types of conjunctions: coordinating, subordinating, and correlative, along with examples for each type. The aim is to enhance students' understanding and effectiveness in using conjunctions in sentences.
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Conjunction and Its Types
This document outlines the objectives and content of a lesson on conjunctions in English grammar, focusing on their definitions and types. It details three major types of conjunctions: coordinating, subordinating, and correlative, along with examples for each type. The aim is to enhance students' understanding and effectiveness in using conjunctions in sentences.
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1st
Semester, 2018/2019 if
Lecturer: Shah Nawaz Khan
Department of Software Engineering,
Faculty of Information Technology Objectives
By the end of the topic, the students will be able
to:
This handout will help you solve your
Describing the parts of , And providing examples and explanations that will make your more effective Conjunction • Types of Conjunction • A conjunction is a word that joins words, clauses, phrases or sentences e.g. but, or, nor, yet for, so, although, since, because, unless when, where, while etc. There are three major types of conjunctions: • 1. Coordinating Conjunction 2. Subordinating Conjunction 3. Correlative conjunction 1 Coordinating Conjunction • A coordinating conjunction joins words, phrases or clauses having similar grammatical structure. • A coordinating conjunction is also called a coordinator, which are: • FANBOYS (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) • It joins the following: • • Word + Word • • Phrase + Phrase • • Clause + Clause Coordinating Conjunction • Examples: • • He bought a book and a pen. (Two words) • • I forgot to bring my laptop and camera. (Two word) • • You may meet me at my home or at my office. (Two phrases) • • He always sits in the library or in the classroom. (two phrases) • • I waited for him but he did not come. (two clauses) • Each sentence, are of similar grammatical nature. 2. Subordinating Conjunction • A subordinating conjunction joins a subordinate (dependent) clause to a main (independent) clause. • A subordinating conjunction is also called subordinator, which are: • 'although, because, before, if, since, once, till, until, where, when, whenever, whether, after while, no matter how, provided that as soon as etc. 2. Subordinating Conjunction • Examples: • We went to zoo where we saw an elephant. • I will help whenever you need my help. • All the shops were closed because it was late. • It makes me happy when you laugh. • Although it is raining, it is too hot today. • As far as I know, he is a very nice person. • If you avoid sugary foods, you will lose your weight. 3. Correlative Conjunction • Correlative conjunctions are paired words. It joins words, phrases or clauses having reciprocal (equal) or complementary relationship. • The common correlative conjunctions are as follows: • • Either. …or • • Neither…. nor • • Whether ….or • • Both…. and • • Not only…. but also 3. Correlative Conjunction • Examples: • • He may buy either a laptop or a camera. • • She likes neither tea nor coffee. • • Both the pink and the blue are nice colors. • • She is interested not only in singing but also in games.