The document explains idioms, which are phrases with figurative meanings that differ from their literal interpretations, and provides various examples along with their meanings. Examples include 'piece of cake' for something easy, 'cost an arm and a leg' for something expensive, and 'spill the beans' for revealing a secret. It emphasizes the colorful and concise nature of idiomatic expressions in conveying ideas.
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Idioms
The document explains idioms, which are phrases with figurative meanings that differ from their literal interpretations, and provides various examples along with their meanings. Examples include 'piece of cake' for something easy, 'cost an arm and a leg' for something expensive, and 'spill the beans' for revealing a secret. It emphasizes the colorful and concise nature of idiomatic expressions in conveying ideas.
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Idioms
By: Saba Khalid
What are idioms? O Idioms are expressions or phrases that have a figurative meaning different from their literal interpretation. They are used to convey a particular idea or concept in a concise and often colourful/interesting way. O Example O A piece of cake O Cry over spilled milk O Cost an arm and a leg Here are some examples of idioms along with their meanings: O "Piece of cake": This idiom means that something is very easy or effortless to do. It implies that a task is as simple as eating a piece of cake. O "Cost an arm and a leg": This idiom is used to describe something that is very expensive. It emphasizes the high cost by figuratively suggesting that it would require the sacrifice of a body part. Here are some examples of idioms along with their meanings:
O "Spill the beans": This idiom means to
reveal a secret or disclose confidential information. It is often used when someone unintentionally or carelessly shares information that was meant to be kept secret. O "Hit the nail on the head": This idiom means to accurately or precisely describe or identify something. It suggests that someone has made a correct or astute observation or statement. Some idioms with their meaning and usage O Bite the bullet: O Meaning: To face a difficult or unpleasant situation with courage. O Example: Sarah had to bite the bullet and confess her mistake to her boss. O Break a leg: O Meaning: Good luck! O Example: "Break a leg!" Tom said to his friend before his theater performance. O A piece of cake: O Meaning: Something that is very easy. O Example: The math exam was a piece of cake for Tim, as he had studied extensively. O Hit the nail on the head: O Meaning: To precisely identify or do something correctly. O Example: Jane hit the nail on the head when she guessed the correct answer. O Cry over spilled milk: O Meaning: To worry or complain about something that has already happened and cannot be changed. O Example: There's no use crying over spilled milk. Let's focus on finding a solution. O Cost an arm and a leg: O Meaning: To be very expensive. O Example: The designer handbag she bought cost her an arm and a leg. O Break the ice: O Meaning: To initiate or start a conversation or social interaction. O Example: John told a joke to break the ice at the party. O Kick the bucket: O Meaning: To die. O Example: Unfortunately, my grandfather kicked the bucket last week. O Let the cat out of the bag: O Meaning: To reveal a secret or confidential information. O Example: Sam accidentally let the cat out of the bag about the surprise party. O Butterflies in the stomach: O Meaning: Nervousness or anxiety before a significant event. O Example: Sally had butterflies in her stomach before her job interview. O Catch someone red-handed: O Meaning: To catch someone in the act of doing something wrong or illegal. O Example: The police caught the thief red-handed while he was stealing the jewellery. O Don't judge a book by its cover: O Meaning: To not form an opinion based on appearance alone. O Example: The old car may look worn- out, but don't judge a book by its cover—it runs perfectly. O Every cloud has a silver lining: O Meaning: There's something positive in every difficult situation. O Example: Although Emma lost her job, every cloud has a silver lining, and she found a better opportunity. O Kill two birds with one stone: O Meaning: To achieve two things at the same time with a single action. O Example: By jogging to work, Jake killed two birds with one stone—he exercised and saved money on transportation. O Out of the blue: O Meaning: Unexpectedly or without any warning. O Example: Helen received a job offer out of the blue, which was a pleasant surprise. O Peace of mind: O Meaning: A feeling of calm or reassurance. O Example: Completing her work early gave Lisa peace of mind for the weekend. O Put all your eggs in one basket: O Meaning: To rely on a single thing or plan, which could be risky. O Example: Instead of investing in one company, diversify your portfolio so you don't put all your eggs in one basket. O Spill the beans: O Meaning: To reveal a secret. O Example: Mark couldn't contain his excitement and spilled the beans about the surprise party. O Take the bull by the horns: O Meaning: To confront a problem or situation directly and with confidence. O Example: Instead of avoiding the issue, Rachel decided to take the bull by the horns and address the conflict. O When pigs fly: O Intended meaning: Something that is highly unlikely or will never happen. O Example sentence: "I'll believe it when pigs fly if he ever apologizes for his behavior." Use in your sentence O Break the ice O A piece of cake O Cry over spilled milk O Cost an arm and a leg O Hit the nail on the head O When pigs fly O Take the bull by the horns O Spill the beans O Peace of mind O Out of the blue