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KNOWLEDGE
IN BIODIVERSITY AND
WILDLIFE
C O N S E RVAT I O N
group 5
WHAT IS
BIODIVERSITY
?efinition: Variety of life—genetic,
D
species, ecosystem diversity
SUSTAINABLE
Hunting, farming, fishing
PRACTICES
CULTURAL
Sacred species and places
BELIEFS
= protected
NOTABLE INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE IN CONSERVATION
OF BIODIVERSITY AND WILDLIFE IN THE PHILIPPINES
NOTABLE INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE IN
CONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY AND
WILDLIFE IN THE PHILIPPINES
MUYONG (IFUGAO)
Forest management,
erosion control
NOTABLE INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE IN
CONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY AND
WILDLIFE IN THE PHILIPPINES
LAPAT
(ISNAG)
Seasonal bans, forest
protection
NOTABLE INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE IN
CONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY AND
WILDLIFE IN THE PHILIPPINES
BATANGAN
(SUBANEN)
Clan-based forest
stewardship
NOTABLE INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE IN
CONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY AND
WILDLIFE IN THE PHILIPPINES
TAGBANUA
(PALAWAN)
Marine sanctuaries,
seasonal fishing
NOTABLE INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE IN
CONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY AND
WILDLIFE IN THE PHILIPPINES
T’BOLI (LAKE
SEBU)
Watershed protection,
natural aquaculture
NOTABLE INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE IN
CONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY AND
WILDLIFE IN THE PHILIPPINES
KAINGIN
(MANOBO)
Controlled burning, land
rotation
NOTABLE INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE IN
CONSERVATION OF BIODIVERSITY AND
WILDLIFE IN THE PHILIPPINES
TARA-TARA RITUAL
(B’LAAN)
Conservation practice
that involves prayers
and rules to prevent
overhunting
DUMAGAT-AGTA
INDIGENOUS Typhoon prediction through
natural signs
CLIMATE TINGGUIAN
Buffer zones for flood and
WOMEN’S ROLE
Seed saving, knowledge
keepers
INDIGENOUS LAWS
& RESISTANCE
CUSTOMARY LAWS
Paniyew, Lapat, Bantay
Lasang
RESISTANCE
Against mining, logging,
land-grabbing
TAGBANUA
Legal fight for Coron Island
CHALLENGES
AND CALL TO
ACTION
ISSUES
Lack of land rights,
exclusion from policies
NEED
Recognize Indigenous
governance, community-led
conservation
INTEGRATION
Indigenous + Scientific
methods = Holistic
conservation
•INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE = KEY TO SUSTAINABLE BIODIVERSITY
CONSERVATION