The document discusses sexual harassment in the workplace, outlining its types, effects, and remedies, emphasizing the importance of clear policies and support systems for affected employees. It also covers e-Human Resource Management (e-HRM) as a modern approach to HR practices, highlighting its advantages and activities such as e-recruitment and e-performance management. Additionally, it addresses workforce diversity, the rights of individuals living with HIV/AIDS, and the significance of employee empowerment in fostering a productive work environment.
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The document discusses sexual harassment in the workplace, outlining its types, effects, and remedies, emphasizing the importance of clear policies and support systems for affected employees. It also covers e-Human Resource Management (e-HRM) as a modern approach to HR practices, highlighting its advantages and activities such as e-recruitment and e-performance management. Additionally, it addresses workforce diversity, the rights of individuals living with HIV/AIDS, and the significance of employee empowerment in fostering a productive work environment.
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SEXUAL HARASSMENT IN WORK PLACE, E- HUMAN
RESOURCE MANAGEMENT & EMPOWERMENT
EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY Protects applicants and employees from discrimination in hiring, promotion, discharge, pay, fringe benefits, job training, classification, referral, and other aspects of employment, on the basis of race, color, religion, sex (including pregnancy), or national origin. Religious discrimination includes failing to reasonably accommodate an employee’s religious practices where the accommodation does not impose an undue hardship. TYPES OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT IN WORKPLACE
Physical- Physical violence, touching, unnecessary close
proximity Verbal- Comments and questions about appearance, life- style, sexual orientation, offensive phone calls Non-Verbal- Whistling, sexually-suggestive gestures, display of sexual materials EFFECTS OF SEXUAL HARASSMENT Sexual harassment at work can have very serious consequences both for the harassed individual as well as for other working women who experience it secondhand. The consequences to the individual employee can be many and serious. In some situations, a harassed woman risks losing her job or the chance for a promotion if she refuses to give in to the sexual demands of someone in authority. In other situations, the unwelcome sexual conduct of co- workers makes the working conditions hostile and REMEDIES There are no easy solutions to these problems. It may be very hard to eradicate sexual harassment completely, but the effort must be made along the following lines. 1. Issue a clear statement by the chief executive that sexual harassment will not be tolerated. 2. Back up the statement with a policy directive that spells out in more detail that the organization deplore it, why it is not acceptable and what people who believe they are being subjected to harassment can do about it. 3. Reinforce the policy statement by behavior at senior level REMEDIES … Ensure that the sexual harassment policy is stated clearly in induction courses and is conveyed to everyone on promotion. Reinforce this message by regular reminders. Make arrangements for employees subjected to sexual harassment to seek advice, support and counseling without any obligation to take a complaint forward. Create a special procedure for hearing complaints about sexual harassment. The normal procedure may not be suitable because the harasser could be the employee’s line manager. The procedure should provide for employees to E- HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT HRM services are being offered through an intranet for use by employees. The e-HRM business solution is designed for human resources professionals and executive managers who need support to manage the workforce, monitor changes and gather the information needed in decision-making. At the same time it enables all employees to participate in the process and keep track of relevant information. E-HRM is the relatively new term for this IT-supported HRM, especially through the use of web technology. E- HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT… Advantages of the e-HRM business solution: Gradual implementation Adaptability to any client Collection of information as the basis for strategic decision-making Integral support for the management of human resources and all other basic and support processes within the company Prompt insight into reporting and analysis A more dynamic workflow in the business process, productivity, and employee satisfaction A decisive step toward a paperless office Lower business costs E- HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT… E-HR Activities 1. E-Recruitment: e- recruitment strategy is the integration and utilization of internet technology to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the recruitment process. Most companies understand this and have begun the evolution by integrating e-recruitment strategy into their hiring process. 2. E- Selection: The main purpose of selection process is to distinguish individuals on the basis of important characteristics. In a changing environment, the speed of selection process becomes very important. E- HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT… E-HR Activities … 3. E- Performance Management: Also known as Business Intelligence. The use of technology in performance management leads to an increment in productivity, enhances competitiveness, and motivates employees. This is possible in two ways: i. Technology becomes a tool to facilitate the process of writing reviews or generating performance feedback. ii. Technology may facilitate measuring an individual’s performance via computer monitoring activities. 4. E-Learning: The use of technology to enable people to learn WORKFORCE DIVERSITY MANAGEMENT Diversity is generally defined as acknowledging, understanding, accepting, valuing, and celebrating differences among people with respect to age, class, ethnicity, gender, physical and mental ability, race, sexual orientation, spiritual practice, and public assistance status. Benefits of Diversity in the Workplace • Increase productivity •Reduce lawsuits and increase marketing opportunities, recruitment, creativity, and business image. Challenges of Diversity in the Workplace • There are challenges to managing a diverse work population. •Managers may be challenged with losses in personnel and work HIV AND WORKPLACE People living with HIV/AIDS have the right to remain active in the workplace. However, they often face discrimination in the workplace when others are aware of their condition. HIV is not transmitted through casual contact, such as sharing seats, utensils, or even hugs. As such, no special precautions need to be taken to prevent HIV infection in normal workplace contacts, other than providing a safe and healthy work environment. An employer should not terminate the services of an employee living with HIV/AIDS simply because he/she is living with the disease. WORKFORCE EMPOWERMENT Employee empowerment is the process of allowing employees to have input and control over their work, and the ability to openly share suggestions and ideas about their work and the organization as a whole. Empowered employees are committed, loyal, and conscientious. They are eager to share ideas and can serve as strong ambassadors for their organizations. Empowerment is based on the idea that giving employees skills, resources, authority, opportunity, motivation, as well holding them responsible and accountable for outcomes of their actions, will contribute to their competence and satisfaction.