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Simple Past

The document provides a comprehensive overview of the simple past tense in English, focusing on the verb 'to be' and its conjugations. It includes examples of affirmative and negative sentences, questions, and vocabulary related to emotions and expressions of time. Additionally, it offers exercises for practicing the use of 'was' and 'were' in various contexts.

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6 views

Simple Past

The document provides a comprehensive overview of the simple past tense in English, focusing on the verb 'to be' and its conjugations. It includes examples of affirmative and negative sentences, questions, and vocabulary related to emotions and expressions of time. Additionally, it offers exercises for practicing the use of 'was' and 'were' in various contexts.

Uploaded by

defensajuridicabog01
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SIMPLE PAST

Personal pronouns Verb to be (ser o estar) Verb to be (estuve, ser


(pasado)

I : YO I am: yo soy, estoy


I was
YOU: TU- USTEDES YOU are: tu eres, estás SHE-HE was
SHE-HE: ELLA- ÉL SHE-HE is: Ella/Él es, está IT was
WE: NOSOTROS WE are: Nosotros somos,
estamos
IT: ESO YOU were
IT is: Eso es, está WE were
THEY: ELLOS
THEY are: Ellos son, están THEY were
Where were you on Monday?
(¿dónde estabas el lunes?
• I was in the school.

Where was Sara yesterday?


• She was on the cinema.

Where were they yesterday?


• They were in the park
Where was Sofia on Saturday?

• She was in the hospital.

Where were we yesterday?


• We were in the candy store.

Where was it on Friday?


• It was in the park.
Complete the sentences in simple
past
• I was watch (watch) tv in your room. (yo estuve viendo
tv en tu cuarto)

• He was take (take) a shower.

• You were speak (speak) in french.

• They was play (play) in the park.


Expressions in past
• Yesterday: ayer • Ago: Ten days ago- Diez días
• Last- Morning: La mañana pasada. atrás.
• Night: Anoche. long ago: Hace mucho
• Week: La semana pasada. tiempo.
• Weekend: El fin de semana pasado.

• Last weekend i was in Salitre


Magico.
• Last- Month: Mes pasado
• Year: Año pasado
• Century: Siglo pasado

Last year i was in second grade.


• Yesterday i was in my mom home.
• Last weekend i was happy.
• Last month i was tired.
Vocabulary
• Kingdom: Reino
• King: Rey
• Far away: Muy lejano
• Holds: Sostener
• Race: Carrera
• Across: A través
• Dangerous: Peligro
• Gold: Oro
• Jewels: Joyas
• Become: Convertirse
• Young: Joven
• SIMPLE PAST

AFIRMATIVE NEGATIVE
I was I wasn´t (Yo no estuve o hice…)
She/he was She/he wasn´t
It was It wasn´t

We were We weren´t
They were They weren´t
You were You weren´t
• I ______wasn´t______ (was not) play soccer
• You _____weren´t______ (were not) in the doctor
• She _______wasn´t____( was not) in the sport center
• Yesterday They ____weren´t___ (were not) in the river
• They ___weren´t_______ (were not) in the mall
Feeling and emotions
• Happy: feliz
• Angry: Furioso
• Bored: Aburrido
• Surprised: Sorprendido
• Excited: Emocionado
• Sad: Triste
• Worried: Preocupado
• Tired: Cansado
• Excercise

• Last morning I was tired. (La mañana pasada yo estaba


cansada)

- How were you last month? (Happy)


(¿Cómo estabas tú el mes pasado? Feliz)
I was happy last month.

- How was she last year? (Tired)


She was tired last year.
• Excercise

• Where was he last week? (sport center)


(¿En dónde estaba él la semana pasada? Centro deportivo)
He was in the sport center.

Was It angry last night? Yes, No.


No, it was sad.

Were Sofia and Andrés excited two days ago? (yes)


Yes, Sofía and Andrés were excited two days ago.
• Was Tatiana in the hospital last week? (no)
No, Tatiana wasn´t in the hospital last week.

- Was Maura angry last century? (Yes)


Yes, Maura was angry last century.

- Was Luciana happy last year? (No)


No, Luciana wasn´t happy last year.

- Was Olivia surprised last morning? (No)


No, Olivia wasn´t surprised last morning.
How was she yesterday? (Cómo estaba ella ayer?)

A- They are happy. X


B- She was sad O
C- He is happy X
D- She is sad X

Was he angry yesterday?


A- He was excited X
B- Yes, he was O
C- No, he wasn´t
D- Yes, She was
Was she sick last month?

A- He was sick X
B- Yes, she was O
C- No, she wasn´t X
D- Yes, she is X
3- I _____was___ at the sport center (yes)
He_____was_____ at the park (yes)
She ___wasn´t_____ at home (not)

WAS- WERE
• WAS- WERE
• 1- Anna lost her cat. She was crying because she
_____was___ _____sad___

• 2- It was too late. Ben went to bed. He ____was____


__sleeping__________

• 3- There was a big spider in the bat. We ____were __


___Surprised__
• 4- The school trip was yesterday. They__were__ __happy___

• 5- They won the soccer game. They _were___ _


excited______
Present Past

There is: Hay en There was: Hubo en singular (una


singular (una sola cosa) sola cosa)
There are: Hay en plural There were: Hubo en plural (2 o
(2 o más cosas) más cosas)

There is a table. (Hay There was one person in my


home.
una mesa)
There was one dog in the park.
There are two cats.
(Hay dos gatos) There were seven cats in the
tree.
There are 100 apples.
(Hay 100 manzanas) There were one million apples in
the tree.
Complete with there is or there are
1- _There are ___ Three mountains

2- _There are_____ Four trees

3- _There is_______ One sun

4- __There is______ One river

5- _There are_______ Four clouds


Complete with there was or there
were
1- ____There were_____ Three mountains

2- ___There were______Four trees

3- ___There was______One sun

4- __There was_______One river

5- __There were______ Four clouds


• 1- Practicar las emociones.
• Excited
• Tired
• Surprised
• Redcas: Scared

• RECOMENDACIÓN:
Practicar el vocabulario de las emociones tanto escritas
como de manera auditiva.
Practicar el there was y there were

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