Data collection is a systematic process for gathering information used in various fields like research and business, ensuring accuracy and reliability. It includes primary methods (surveys, interviews, observations, experiments) and secondary methods (web scraping, APIs, government databases, transactional data), each with their own pros and cons. The choice of method depends on research needs, with a combination of both types often providing the best insights.
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views
Methods of Data Collection
Data collection is a systematic process for gathering information used in various fields like research and business, ensuring accuracy and reliability. It includes primary methods (surveys, interviews, observations, experiments) and secondary methods (web scraping, APIs, government databases, transactional data), each with their own pros and cons. The choice of method depends on research needs, with a combination of both types often providing the best insights.
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 7
What is Data Collection?
• - Systematic process of gathering and
measuring information. • - Used in research, business, and analytics. • - Ensures accuracy and reliability. Types of Data Collection Methods • - Primary Data Collection: Directly from the source. • - Secondary Data Collection: Gathered from existing records. Primary Data Collection Methods • 1. Surveys & Questionnaires - Online, in- person, or phone-based. • 2. Interviews - One-on-one discussions for in- depth insights. • 3. Observations - Watching behaviors or events. • 4. Experiments - Data from controlled conditions. Secondary Data Collection Methods • 1. Web Scraping - Extracting data from websites. • 2. APIs & Online Databases - Using APIs to fetch data. • 3. Government & Research Databases - Census, WHO, and reports. • 4. Transactional Data - Sales, invoices, customer purchases. Comparison of Data Collection Method Methods Pros Cons
Surveys Quick, scalable May have biased responses
Interviews In-depth insights Time-consuming
Observations Real-world data No participant feedback
Experiments Controlled, accurate Expensive
Conclusion • - Choice of method depends on research needs. • - Primary data is firsthand but time- consuming. • - Secondary data is cost-effective but may be outdated. • - A mix of both ensures better insights. Thank You! • Questions?