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Amikha Presentation On Radiographic Positioning

The document provides an overview of circles, defining them as collections of points equidistant from a center and detailing their parts such as radius, diameter, and circumference. It explains the concept of a sector, including its definition and formula for area, and distinguishes between major and minor sectors. Additionally, it includes assignments for calculating the area of a sector and a circle based on given dimensions.

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7 views11 pages

Amikha Presentation On Radiographic Positioning

The document provides an overview of circles, defining them as collections of points equidistant from a center and detailing their parts such as radius, diameter, and circumference. It explains the concept of a sector, including its definition and formula for area, and distinguishes between major and minor sectors. Additionally, it includes assignments for calculating the area of a sector and a circle based on given dimensions.

Uploaded by

amikhsam20
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MATHEMATICS

CLASS 10TH
PRESENTED BY SABNA. M
WHAT IS A CIRCLE ?

• A Circle is a collection of all points in the plane that are all


equidistant from a given point which is the Centre .
• A Circle is a 2 D figure with no corners or edges.
• It’s a simple closed figure
PARTS OF A
CIRCLE
PARTS OF CIRCLE
• Centre : The point equidistant from all points on the circle’s
boundary.
• Radius: A line segment from the center of the circle to any point
on the circle.
• Diameter: A line segment passing through the center, connecting
two points on the circle's boundary.
• Circumference: The total distance around the circle.
• Arc: A portion of the circumference between two points on the
circle.
• Chord: A line segment with endpoints on the circle's boundary.
• Segment: A region bounded by a chord and an arc.
AREA OF CIRCLE
DEFINITION

It’s the region occupied by the circle in a two –


dimensional plane .
The Formula for area of circle :
SECTOR
DEFINITION

The sector of a circle is the region bounded by two radii and an


arc of a
circle.
The angle formed by the two radii is called a central angle.

There are two types of Sector : Major and Minor .


FORMULA SECTOR

Area = (θ/360) x πr²


Recapitulation
• WHAT IS A SECTOR ?
• The sector of a circle is the region bounded by
two radii and an arc of a circle.
* Area of a circle

Area = (θ/360) x πr²


ASSIGNMENTS

1.Find the area of a sector of a circle of radius


35cm whose central angle is 72 degree

2. Find the area of a circle with diameter 8cm


and of angle 30deg. Also find the area of the
corresponding major sector
THANK
YOU

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