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Parallel Lines Cut by a Transversal 2

The document discusses the relationships between angles formed when a transversal intersects parallel lines, detailing eight specific angle pairs such as corresponding angles, alternate exterior angles, and same-side interior angles. It includes definitions, examples, and relationships for each angle type, emphasizing their congruency or supplementary nature. Additionally, it outlines a subject enrichment activity for grade 7 math students to enhance their understanding of these concepts through practice and application.

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Amany shaban
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16 views10 pages

Parallel Lines Cut by a Transversal 2

The document discusses the relationships between angles formed when a transversal intersects parallel lines, detailing eight specific angle pairs such as corresponding angles, alternate exterior angles, and same-side interior angles. It includes definitions, examples, and relationships for each angle type, emphasizing their congruency or supplementary nature. Additionally, it outlines a subject enrichment activity for grade 7 math students to enhance their understanding of these concepts through practice and application.

Uploaded by

Amany shaban
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Parallel Lines Cut

by a Transversal
When a line intersects two or more parallel lines, it is called a
transversal. There are eight special angle pairs that are formed
when two parallel lines are cut by a transversal. These angle
pairs have special relationships.

by Amany Hany
Corresponding Angles
1 Definition 2 Example
Corresponding angles Angles 1 and 5, angles
are angles that occupy 2 and 6, angles 3 and
the same relative 7, angles 4 and 8 are
position at each corresponding angles.
intersection.

3 Relationship 4 Postulate
Corresponding angles The Corresponding
are congruent (equal in Angles Postulate states
measure). that if two parallel lines
are cut by a
transversal, then
corresponding angles
are congruent.
Alternate Exterior Angles
Definition Example Relationship

Alternate exterior angles are Angles 1 and 8, angles 2 and 7 Alternate exterior angles are
angles that are on opposite sides are alternate exterior angles. congruent.
of the transversal and outside
the parallel lines.
Vertical Angles
Definition Example
Vertical angles are Angles 1 and 3, angles 2
opposite angles formed and 4, angles 5 and 7,
by the intersection of two angles 6 and 8 are
lines. vertical angles.

Relationship Note
Vertical angles are congruent. Vertical angles are
congruent, even when the
lines are not parallel.
Same-side Interior Angles

Definition Example Relationship


Same-side interior angles are Angles 3 and 6, angles 4 and 5 Same-side interior angles are
angles that are on the same side are same-side interior angles. supplementary (they add up to
of the transversal and inside the 180 degrees).
parallel lines.
Alternate Interior Angles
Definition Alternate interior angles
are angles that are on
opposite sides of the
transversal and inside the
parallel lines.
Example Angles 3 and 5, angles 4
and 6 are alternate interior
angles.
Relationship Alternate interior angles
are congruent.
Same-side Exterior Angles

Definition Example Relationship


Same-side exterior angles are Angles 1 and 6, angles 2 and 5 Same-side exterior angles are
angles that are on the same side are same-side exterior angles. supplementary.
of the transversal and outside the
parallel lines.
Subject Enrichment
Activity for Grade 7 Math
This subject enrichment activity is designed to help grade 7
math students deepen their understanding of parallel lines cut
by a transversal. By exploring these angle relationships,
students develop a foundation for more advanced geometry
concepts. This activity can be incorporated as a classroom
exercise, homework assignment, or even a fun game.
Objectives and Key
Concepts
1 Objectives
This activity aims to help students:

2 Key Concepts
This activity reinforces the following concepts:

3 Activity
Students can practice identifying and measuring
angles, applying the properties of parallel lines,
and solving for unknown angle measures.
Summary
In conclusion, this subject enrichment activity provides a
valuable opportunity for grade 7 math students to strengthen
their understanding of parallel lines cut by a transversal.
Through a combination of visual examples and hands-on
practice, students can solidify their grasp of these important
geometric concepts and develop critical thinking skills.

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