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NLP AI Professional Presentation 2

The document discusses Natural Language Processing (NLP) as a vital component of artificial intelligence that enables machines to understand human language, facilitating human-computer interaction. It covers the evolution of NLP techniques from rule-based systems to deep learning models, along with real-world applications in various fields such as healthcare and finance. The document also highlights challenges and ethical considerations in NLP, emphasizing its importance for future advancements in AI.

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Kartikey Dwivedi
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2 views

NLP AI Professional Presentation 2

The document discusses Natural Language Processing (NLP) as a vital component of artificial intelligence that enables machines to understand human language, facilitating human-computer interaction. It covers the evolution of NLP techniques from rule-based systems to deep learning models, along with real-world applications in various fields such as healthcare and finance. The document also highlights challenges and ethical considerations in NLP, emphasizing its importance for future advancements in AI.

Uploaded by

Kartikey Dwivedi
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Natural Language Processing in Artificial Intelligence

Group Members:
Kartikey Dwivedi [CT-3107/22]
Sweta Singh [CT-3131/22]
Priti Prajapati [CT-31030/22]
Aishwarya Tiwari [CT-3121/22]
Soni Pal [CT-3103/22]

Institution: Dr. B.R. Ambedkar College of Agricultural Engineering & Technology

Date: 4th June, 2025


What is NLP?
• NLP enables machines to understand and interpret human language.
• Acts as a bridge between human communication and computers.
Importance of NLP in AI
• Facilitates human-computer interaction through language understanding.
• Powers intelligent systems like chatbots, voice assistants, and search engines.
History & Evolution of NLP
• Early Days: Rule-based systems using hand-crafted grammars.
• Later: Statistical models like HMMs.
• Modern NLP: Deep learning and large language models.
NLP Pipeline
• Common steps in NLP pipeline:
- Tokenization, Lemmatization, POS Tagging, Parsing
• Helps structure and interpret text data for analysis.
Key Terminologies
• Syntax vs Semantics – structure vs meaning.
• Named Entity Recognition – extracting proper names.
• Sentiment Analysis – detecting emotions in text.
NLP Techniques
• Rule-Based: Manually crafted logic.
• Machine Learning: Trained on labeled data.
• Deep Learning: Uses neural networks for high accuracy.
NLP with Machine Learning
• Models: Naive Bayes, SVM
• Feature Engineering: Bag of Words, TF-IDF
Deep Learning in NLP
• Word Embeddings: Word2Vec, GloVe – context-aware vector representation.
• Neural Networks: RNN, LSTM, Transformers – sequence modeling.
Transformer Models
• BERT – Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers.
• GPT – Generative Pretrained Transformers for text generation.
• Improved context understanding and performance.
Real-World Applications
• Chatbots, Virtual Assistants
• Email Spam Filters, Translation Tools
• Social Media Sentiment Monitoring
NLP in Healthcare and Finance
• Healthcare: Medical Transcription, Symptom Analysis.
• Finance: Fraud Detection, Automated Customer Service.
Demo or Case Study
• Option 1: Live demo of Google Translate.
• Option 2: Case Study – NLP-driven automation in banking.
Challenges in NLP
• Ambiguity, Sarcasm, Context understanding.
• Difficulties with low-resource languages.
Ethical Considerations
• Bias in training data affecting outputs.
• Privacy concerns while processing sensitive user data.
Future of NLP
• Multilingual and cross-lingual models.
• Real-time, human-like understanding and responses.
Summary / Key Takeaways
• NLP is crucial for human-AI communication.
• Techniques range from rules to deep learning.
• Applications are vast, challenges still exist.
Q&A / Thank You
• Thank you for your attention!
• We welcome your questions.

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