Neuromorphic computing mimics the human brain's structure and function to achieve energy-efficient, parallel computation using spiking neural networks. It offers advantages such as low power consumption and real-time learning, but faces challenges like complex design and a lack of standardization. The technology has promising applications in robotics, autonomous vehicles, and AI, with potential to revolutionize computing.
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Neuromorphic Computing Presentation
Neuromorphic computing mimics the human brain's structure and function to achieve energy-efficient, parallel computation using spiking neural networks. It offers advantages such as low power consumption and real-time learning, but faces challenges like complex design and a lack of standardization. The technology has promising applications in robotics, autonomous vehicles, and AI, with potential to revolutionize computing.
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Neuromorphic Computing
Mimicking the Human Brain in Silicon
Presented by: [Your Name] Date: [Insert Date] Introduction • Neuromorphic computing is a concept where computer architecture is inspired by the structure and function of the human brain. • Coined by Carver Mead in the 1980s. • Focuses on energy-efficient, parallel computation using spiking neural networks (SNNs). Key Features • Brain-like architecture • Event-driven processing • Low power consumption • Massive parallelism • Real-time learning & adaptability Biological Inspiration • Human brain has ~86 billion neurons interconnected by synapses. • Neurons communicate via electrical spikes. • Neuromorphic systems attempt to replicate this with electronic circuits. Neuromorphic Hardware • Uses analog/digital circuits to model neurons and synapses. • Examples of platforms: • - IBM TrueNorth • - Intel Loihi • - SpiNNaker (University of Manchester) Comparison with Traditional Computing • Traditional CPU vs Neuromorphic Chip: • Processing: Sequential vs Parallel • Energy Efficiency: Low vs High • Learning: Offline vs On-chip (Real-time) • Data Representation: Binary vs Spikes (event- based) Applications • Robotics • Autonomous vehicles • Edge AI (low power AI) • Brain-machine interfaces • Real-time signal processing Advantages • Ultra-low power consumption • Adaptive and robust to noise • Closer to how natural intelligence works Challenges • Complex design and development • Lack of standard tools & languages • Still in early research phase • Scalability and reliability Future Prospects • Integration with AI and IoT • Hybrid computing systems • Potential to revolutionize AI and edge computing • Bridging the gap between biology and machines Conclusion • Neuromorphic computing is a step toward brain-inspired AI. • Promises efficient, adaptive systems for next- gen technology. • Still under active research but holds huge potential.