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Geometrical Shapes Used in Temples^Jmonuments

The document explores the significance of geometry in the architecture and handicrafts of Ladakh and Karnataka, highlighting unique textiles and monuments in both regions. In Ladakh, it discusses the influence of extreme weather on textiles and notable structures like the Shanti Stupa and Hemis Monastery. In Karnataka, it emphasizes the rich cultural heritage and the role of geometric patterns in traditional art forms and textiles, such as Ilkal and Mysore silk sarees.

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anindita022024
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8 views10 pages

Geometrical Shapes Used in Temples^Jmonuments

The document explores the significance of geometry in the architecture and handicrafts of Ladakh and Karnataka, highlighting unique textiles and monuments in both regions. In Ladakh, it discusses the influence of extreme weather on textiles and notable structures like the Shanti Stupa and Hemis Monastery. In Karnataka, it emphasizes the rich cultural heritage and the role of geometric patterns in traditional art forms and textiles, such as Ilkal and Mysore silk sarees.

Uploaded by

anindita022024
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GEOMETRICAL SHAPES

USED IN TEMPLES,
MONUMENTS,TEXTILES
LADAKH AND KARNATAKA

Anindita Panigrahi
X’A’
INTRODUCTION-1
• The document summarizes some key aspects of
geometry and architecture in Ladakh, India. It
describes the variety of handicrafts produced
in Ladakh, including Pashmina shawls, Tibetan
rugs, and silver jewellery. The textiles of
Ladakh are shaped by the extreme weather and
have ancient patterns woven into them. Some
important structures mentioned are the Shanti
Stupa peace symbol, Hemis Monastry rebuilt in
1672, and the Jama Masjid mosque constructed
in 1666-67. The Kargil War Memorial
commemorates the 1999 war between India
GEOMETRY IN ARTIFACTS OF LADAKH

• There is a wide variety of


handicrafts available in
Ladakh, ranging from
pashmina shawls to Tibetan
styled rugs and silver
jewellery, to Tangkhas,
emphasizing the importance
of Ladakh as an important
centre of trade in the great
silk route.
GEOMETRY IN TEXTILES OF LADAKH

• The northern region of Ladakh


produces incredible woolen
textiles that are unlike
anything else in the country
shaped by the region’s extreme
weather conditions and the
cultural norms prevalent here,
these have ancient
identification marks woven into
them through patterns.
GEOMETRY IN INFRASTRUCTURE OF
LADAKH
• Shanti Stupa shrine was built as a symbol of
peace. Situated at the height of 1100 meters
on the Anand Hill, Nichidatsu Fujii laid the
foundation stone along with relics of the
Buddha on 12 September 1973.
• HEMIS MONASTERY is a Himalayan Buddhist
monastery (gompas of the Drupka Lineage), in
Hemis, Ladakh, India, Situated 45 km from Leh,
the monastery was re established in 1678 by
the Ladakhi king Synge Namgyal. The annual
Hemis festival honoring Padmasambhava is
held in early June.
INTRODUCTION - 2

• Karnataka has a rich Cultural heritage. The lineages of


Indian rulers, like, Mauryas, Chalukyas, Hoysalas have
left behind their embossments in various elements of
culture of Karnataka. Diverse religion and languages has
added up to the ethnic grandness. Apart from
Kannadigas, Karnataka is home to Tuluvas, Kodavas and
Konkanis. Minor populations of Tibetan Buddhists and
Siddhi tribes plus a few other ethnic groups also live in
Karnataka. Karnataka’s art forms encompass huge ambit
of majestic festivals, music, drama, and royal cuisine.
GEOMETRY IN ARTIFACTS OF KARNATAKA
• Chittara is an artform in which
clay paste is used to create
geometric patterns on the floors
and walls of houses. They are
intricate patterns, that represent
the auspicious ceremony and
rituals of life, symbolized in
geometric patterns. This requires
a certain understanding of ratios
and proportions, which the
women of the community have
been using with great dexterity.
GEOMETRY IN TEXTILES OF KARNATAKA

• Karnataka is renowned for its rich textile heritage,


especially in handloom weaving and silk production.
Geometry plays a crucial role in both design
aesthetics and symbolic representation in its
textiles.
1. Ilkal Sarees
Geometrical Elements: Vertical and horizontal stripes,
checkerboard patterns, and temple borders (called
gopura designs).
Shapes Used: Squares, triangles, straight lines.
Symbolism: The triangular motifs on the borders often
2. Mysore Silk Sarees
Geometrical Precision: While
Mysore silk sarees are known
for their plain, glossy bodies,
the zari borders often feature
symmetric geometrical
motifs like:
Diamond patterns
(rhombuses)
Repetitive wave-like jaali
structures
Technique: Patterns are
woven using precise
mathematical spacing for

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