Behavior-Based Safety For Supervisors
Behavior-Based Safety For Supervisors
WELCOME
Edited by J. Satti for RGX Project BEHAVIOR - SLIDE 1 OF 72
YOUR INSTRUCTOR
Satti Jamshed
All Employees
Safety Committees
Corporate Managers
Department Managers
First Line Supervisors
Accident Investigation Team Members
LESSON PLAN
---------- ----------
---------- ----------
---------- ----------
---------- ----------
---------- ----------
---------- ----------
---------- ----------
NOTE:
UNDERSTANDING AND SUPPORT FROM THE WORK FORCE
IS ESSENTIAL, WITHOUT IT THE PROGRAM WILL FAIL!
SUPERVISION
LABOR FORCE
Considerations:
Considerations:
1. Get Involved.
2. Get Your Workers Involved.
3. Never Ridicule Any Injury or Near Miss.
4. Be Positive, Motivate, and Reward.
5. Find Ways to Measure Behavior.
6. Attend the Same Training As Your Workers.
7. Be Proactive - Get Involved in Safety.
8. Be Professional - You Could Save a Life Today.
9. Follow-up on the Actions You Took.
LACK OF -
Appropriate Safety Training.
Knowledge of Personal Responsibility.
Knowledge of Safety Procedures.
Knowledge of Safety Information.
Knowledge of Machines or Equipment.
Knowledge of Facility Operations.
WHAT’S LEFT, IDEALLY IS ATTITUDINAL, WHICH DRIVES BEHAVIOR
RESPONSIBILITY ACCOUNTABILITY
SUPERVISOR
AUTHORITY DELEGATION
RESPONSIBILITY ACCOUNTABILITY
AUTHORITY
RESPONSIBILITY
AUTHORITY
ACCOUNTABILITY
TO VARYING DEGREES
ALL EMPLOYEES HAVE:
RESPONSIBILITIES,
AUTHORITY
AND ARE ACCOUNTABLE
FOR SAFETY.
Considerations:
SAFETY
1. Get Involved.
2. Contribute to Make Corrective Actions.
3. Understand How Your Behavior Affects Job Safety.
4. Report All Accidents and Near-Misses Immediately.
5. Be Proactive and Professional.
6. Report All Safety Problems or Deficiencies.
7. Follow-up With Any Additional Information.
8. Understand the Reason Work Must be Observed.
TANGIBLE INDICATORS:
Accident Records
Behavior Observations
Production Records SAFETY
STATISTICS
Personnel Records
Employee Surveys
Policies and Procedures
Edited by J. Satti for RGX Project BEHAVIOR - SLIDE 31 OF 72
BEHAVIOR PRINCIPLES
WHAT IS BEHAVIOR?
OBSERVING BEHAVIOR
Behavior Must Be Observed to
Begin to Understand Current
Behavior and Develop Lists of
Acceptable (Safe) Behaviors. The
Lists of Acceptable Behavior Will
Be Used in Determining Safe
Behaviors in the Future.
REMEMBER
ACCIDENT
LOG
REINFORCEMENT
Reinforcement Considerations:
1. Reinforce Frequently, and In Public.
2. Reinforce ONLY for Acceptable Behavior.
3. Reinforce Immediately, Never Wait.
4. Reinforce During the Safe Behavior if Possible.
5. Be Specific About the Reinforced Behavior.
6. Give Non-Verbal Positive Cues. (Nods, Smiles etc.)
7. Be Totally Positive.
8. Be Sincere. People See a Lot, But Don’t Say a Lot.
9. Accentuate The Positive.
LOST TIME
ACCIDENTS
0
Edited by J. Satti for RGX Project BEHAVIOR - SLIDE 43 OF 72
MOTIVATIONAL TECHNIQUES
AND!
CROSSED TRANSACTION
P ST
IM
U ONS
E P CROSSED
LU S P TRANSACTION
S RE
A A NOT VERY
EFFECTIVE
C C
1. Parent 2. Adult 3. Child
Edited by J. Satti for RGX Project BEHAVIOR - SLIDE 59 OF 72
TRANSACTIONAL ANALYSIS
Continued
PARALLEL TRANSACTION
Stimulus (SUPERVISOR): Jim, Another Press Just
Went Down, I’m Concerned About Production. How
Long Do You Feel It Will Take to Safely Make Repairs on
This Press?
P P PARALLEL
STIMULUS TRANSACTION
A A OPTIMAL
RESPONSE
C C
1. Parent 2. Adult 3. Child
Edited by J. Satti for RGX Project BEHAVIOR - SLIDE 61 OF 72
TRANSACTIONAL ANALYSIS
Continued
Contributing Factors
Was he or she properly trained?
Did the employee know not to use it?
Was he or she reminded not to use it?
Why did the supervisor allow its use?
Did the supervisor examine the job first?
Why was the defective ladder not found?
Are procedures in place for defective equipment?
Behavioral Causes
Improper attitude.
Lack of knowledge or skill.
Physical or mental impairment.
Improper Attitude
Edited by J. Satti for RGX Project BEHAVIOR - SLIDE 65 OF 72
ACCIDENT CAUSATION
Continued
Behavioral Causes
Horseplay.
Defeating safety devices.
Failure to secure or warn.
Operating without authority.
Working on moving equipment.
Taking an unsafe position or posture.
Operating or working at an unsafe speed.
Unsafe loading, placing, mixing, combining.
Failure to use personal protective equipment.
Types of Accidents
Slip, Trip.
Struck by.
Overexertion.
Struck against.
Fall on same level.
Fall to different level.
Caught in, on, or between.
Contact with - heat or cold.
Contact with - electric current.
Inhalation, absorption, ingestion, poisoning.
When you:
Eliminate Unsafe Environmental Conditions.
Upgrade Engineering Controls.
Optimize Administrative Controls.
Provide Adequate Personal Protective Equipment.
Satti Jamshed
Project Training Supervisor