The document discusses extending DevOps practices to SQL Server databases. It defines DevOps as representing a change in IT culture that focuses on rapid delivery through agile practices, collaboration between operations and development teams, and use of automation tools. The document outlines DevOps practices for databases including developing database code alongside application code, testing in isolation, source control, and shifting validation and testing earlier in the development cycle. It emphasizes automating provisioning, monitoring throughout the development lifecycle, and balancing speed with production protection.