CASE Center for Social and Economic Research

europe eastern europe caucasus and central asia trade center for social and economic research centrum analiz społeczno-ekonomicznych case economic integration and globalization macroeconomics and macroeconomic policy labor market poland social policy and social services private sector development post-communist transition and development issues innovation and knowledge-based economy ukraine sektor bankowy institutional reforms eu cis sektor finansowy kryzys finansowy global/multiregional financial sector transition monetary policy transition economies russia emu economic growth polska institutions fiscal policy privatization exchange rate labour market financial crisis inflation european integration employment innovation unia europejska middle east and north africa case - center for social and eocnomic research moldova education eu new member states crisis infrastructure competitiveness hungary manufacturing energy and climate change labour migration fdi case - centrum analiz społeczno-ekonomicznych european neighbourhood policy health care ue mediterranean productivity currency crises enp czech republic reforms european union integracja enlargement economic policy fta eastern partnership kyrgyzstan economic reforms other regions financial system non-tariff barriers political economy migration stability and growth pact georgia reforma corporate governance growth long-term care euro area ownership structure monetary integration azerbaijan economy global economy governance investment vat gdp belarus business climate unemployment service sector taxation fiscal sustainability regional inequality european monetary union konkurencja dług publiczny public debt mbank banks taxes fsu bulgaria global crisis tax wedge eurozone fiscal governance environment banking sector economic integration immigration social security healthcare social assistance poverty agriculture emerging markets estonia real exchange rate entrepreneurship r&d sme remittances income inequality east mediterranean tax gap tax fraud tax evasion free trade agreement finanse publiczne marek dabrowski armenia euro exports health financing cee demographic trends and forecast debt crisis banking regulation pension reform ntbs central banks imf cge model education financing population aging global imbalances real convergence macroeconomic policy eu integration globalization trade policy international capital flows wages germany post-communist firm performance turkey imports fiscal stimulus global currency quantitative easing public health informal employment single market regulation rosyjska gospodarka strefy euro rynek pracy prywatyzacja wzrost china inflacja middle east trade liberalization optimal taxation integration ex-soviet human capital energy south mediterranean development public finance banki emerytury polityka fiskalna europa pension funds latin america asia political systems enterprise sustainable development pensions lisbon strategy eu neighbourhood egypt market access justice and home affairs slovakia convergence institutional harmonization computable general equilibrium international trade pension system wto accession global economic crisis public expenditures finance foreign trade covid-19 maastricht criteria developing countries belarús structural var early warning indicator inwestycje elastyczność economic stability association agreements banki centralne kryzys shadow economy principal components method oil value-added tax rule of law quality of life development gap russian crisis bruegel basel iii breugel free banking ppp banks and banking wto harrod-balassa-samuelson effect north africa capital markets currency union inequality cee countries kryzys finansowe absorpcja funduszy savings natural gas pipelines taylor rule government policy market economy public support gender gap euro adoption price convergence copenhagen criteria post-communist transition bosnia and herzegovina erm ii shadow employment reform tax system reform currency areas polish tax system economic system demographic projection transport investments transportation med11 handel banking secotr macroeconomics 2030 state aid kazakhstan welfare institutional impact security and justice elderly zdrowie tax avoidance strategy of innovation disability south mediterranean countries growth rates banking system millennium development goals deflation property rights tax non-compliance overbanked labour market policy romania knowledge-based economy former soviet union energy efficiency economic indicators consumption taxation nominal convergence socio-ecological transformation security бизнес-среда малые и средние предприяти usa social sector reform social policy european restructuring corruption macroeconomic stability regional integration employment projections policy gap energy security regulacja przychody energii niemcy eu-cis relations financial market eu-russia relations polska hospodarska complementarity barriers to innovation dutch disease restrukturyzacja sektor bankowsy efficiency spillover business environment customs union inwestycja russian federation eu candidate countries public social services ageing lifelong learning eu-silc prospective region age-earning profiles redistributive effects benefit ratio labour markets transportation analysis personal income and other nonbusniess taxes and su economic and monetary union energy subsidies oil synddrome resource curse welfare economics targeted subsidies residential retrofits renewable energy sources property taxation socio-economic development strategy on-tax financing local and regional authorities energy policy common currency area energy prices agricultural trade energy demand southern mediterranean countries (semcs) role of the state in the economy east and south mediterranean enpi labour mobility structural change incentives policy labour economics zagranyczna gospodarska inwestycje zagranyczne finansów obudowa budowa cryptocurriences competition rozwoj rozbudowa europa wschodnia emerytalny system ameryce łacinskiej wschodzące gospodarki inwestycje zagraniczne nieruchomości rynek papierów wartościowych giełda warszawska giełda finansowa publiczna niemecka hospodarska heatlhcare global economic crisis. case usability welfare state history commodity money coinage banknotes heatlh fiat money non-state money 2010 communications information technology publiczne dochody finansów publicznych publyczne finansowe wybory polska gospodarska zagranyczne rzyko nieruchomośći protekcjonizm środowiska demography publiczna finansowa bank centralny self-employment handel międzynarodowy infrastruktura finansowa stan finansow ochrony zdrowia basel basel ii transgraniczny rozwój central incentives subsidies revenue euromod opodatkowanie podatki Światowa organizacja handlu chiny soh prywatyzacj stanowienia prawa elastyczny polityka pieniezna małe i średnie przedsiębiorstwa innowacje monetary history ryzyko efektywność monetary systems rumunia bułgaria ewolucja przedsiębiorca financial intermediation przedsiębiorstw po-land strategiczny inwestorzy technological development wymogi kapitałowe sektor bankowsky polski energii energetyczne dominant currency rozpad us dollar international monetary system network externalities likwidacja ład kroporacyjny koncentracja too-big-to-fail power of incumbency kredit democracy informal workers polityka pieniężna polskiej energii plan marshalla gospodarka niskoemisyjna paryz reformy emerytalne restructurisation zombie companies konstytucja strefa euro polityka fiskalna polityka 2009 2008 2007 perspektywy 2013 2012 dług spadek popytu uncertainty forced saving monetary overhang fiscal dominance mortgages loans credits interest rates chf concentration leverage globalism banking free trade tariff retirement age pension aging of the population praca nierejestrowana bezrobocie zatrudnienie undeclared employment zmniejszenie wydatkow budżet fiskalnej surowość deficyt budżetowy wage penalty skąpe kredytowej ograniczenia akcji kredytowej początki polityczne luźna polityka pieniężna długofalowe skutki niskie stopy procentowe great recession great contraction federal reserve psm covid-19 pandemic money supply credit circular migration health medical medicine workforce laborforce aging housing investments stress test eastern bloc crowdfunding economic sensitivity financial stress eu-27 corporate income tax distributed profit tax dividend tax activity old age cash flow tax old business taxes and subsidies other sources of revenue externalities other incidence trade war environmental taxes and subsidies central and easter europe medical professions labor resources in health employment in health care real estate market eu enlargement association agreement price bubble european neighborhood policy cooperation neighboring non-member flipping private pension saving plans private sector private long-term south mmediterranean employee pension funds agricultural sector employee capital plans higher education culture 2011 transport sector polityka społeczna migracje ochrona srodowiska kultura review system emerytalny polityka bankowa unconventional monetary policy socio-ecological inflation target age capital capital depreciation capital accumulation producitivty eastern partnership countries policy central bank independence labor labour economic transformation socio-economic socio-economic development eastern mediterranean southern mediterranean state-owned enterprises state capitalism public pension regulation global financial architecture european neighborhood policy (enp) spillovers multinational firms legal reform unit export values oligarchy intra-industry trade taxonomies of innovative firms training consumer economics deregulation legal monopolies mobility means testing methods farm household income subsistence and semi-subsistence farming food subsidy price shock mfn tariff quantile regression tc effectiveness technical cooperation industrial organization recovery growth экономические реформы политические реформы инвестиционный климат экономический рост Содружество независимых го low income countries investment climate international politics european security geopolitics commodity prices monetization in-kind benefits housing and communal services benefits post-socialist economies border effects income convergence economic stagnation gas gazprom baltics sterilization recession post-crisis social reform stimulus u.s. dollar bayesian estimation gravity model mediterranean european neighborhood currency reform industry albania saa demographic economics fiscal reforms obstacles to innovation dsge modelling politics multi-stage model global policy coordination sovereign debt crisis excessive deficit procedure sovereign default bail-out greek crisis game theory mikhail bonch-osmolovsky grzegorz poniatowski luca barbone constitution convergence criteria gas prices currency boards orthodoxy beyond transition us market reforms rynek kapita³owy Беларусь Польша grey economy industrial policy product differentiation open method of coordination licensing permit business community participation creation of regulation current account structural reforms coherence macroeconomic performance international financial stability public goods comparative economics eu economy pit cit shortcomings labour unions poverty reduction strategy papers Бедность адресная социальная защита абсолютная и относительная социальные гарантии и льго монетизация льгот Содружество Незави- симых Г гражданское законодательс кодификация систематизация Украина хозяйственное законодател правовая реформа. obrót akcjami poda¿ rozwój rynku papierów wartooeciowych gie³da papierów wartooeciowych emisja nowych akcji publiczny rynek akcji enp action plans portfolio investment eurasian union capital flows economic convergence dgp. ppp nbp реформа Беларуси рыночные ценности Частный бизнес inflation targeting subjective well-being breakpoint eu; ec visa facilitation; readmission agreements; конвергенция СНГ региональная интеграция finland cfsp ilo tacis achievements risk premia subjective data firm ownership ownership of reforms trade balances foreign aid subsidiarity harmonious society trade imbalances protectionism mass incidents water crisis euro-atlantic integration orange revolution partnership and cooperation agreement eu and central asia extra-territorialisation borders demographic transition system transformation ndc/fdc tax-financing savings-financing polish pension system economic migration economic and finance tax policy virtual currency private money sovereign currency central bank business perception survey financial regulation social safety net transitional economies currency substitution copayments health insurance industrial restructuring marek radzikowski mieczysław groszek angieszka gontarek piotr kowalski korporacyjne papiery dłużne tomasz gałka corporate debt securities economics european central bank collaboration deficit europeanisation poland germany gas and oil resources brain drain caspian eu-cis free trade area pension systems econometric model forecasting computable gerneral equilibrium tourism competitiveness climate change tourism's economic contribution tourism indicators tourism scenarios domestic tourism international tourism ex-ussr economic development economic crisis former ussr spending georgia’s education sector health care sector financial aid georgia’s macro indicators georgia’s health sector development during the financial crisis public service delivery financial crisis in georgia zarzadzanie ochrona zdrowia commonwealth of independent states social policies western balkans public finance management central and eastern europe children and families współpłacenie wydatki na zdrowie cge ubezpieczenie fiscal council mediterranean region fiscal rules macroeconomic policies cyclical stance non-tariff- measures regional trade agreements european union trade agreements deep versus shallow integration transfers employment in long-term care labor resources in long-term care visegrad group aquis communautaire net balance co-financing multilateral liberalization trade institutions slovenia secondary transactions radical approach customs tariff structure iraq southern europe ecb decision rules alcohol abuse eurogroup social exclusion irregular immigration collateral constraint dynamic panel analysis market share direct inflation targeting lithuania croatia transparency financial integration macro modeling central asia regional cooperation panel estimations output volatility maastricht treaty equilibrium exchange rate models acceding countries fiscal union accession countries contribution fee medical and care professions polish economic outlook outlook economic outlook undp technical barriers oleh havrylyshyn stefan kawalec morocco algeria andrzej reich knf eu accession catching up and competition banking union unia bankowa bank asylum area of freedom visas border management tourism prospective social transfers productivity growth transnistria payment arrears trade flows civil society price level national income expenditure policy simulations structural indicators monitoring processes democratization elektoral systems uzbekistan marco pagano liberalization upgrading state ownership esrb’s advisory scientific committee esrb