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Nodejs basics
- 1. INTRODUCTION TO NODE JS 1 Monica Deshmane(H.V.Desai College, Pune)
- 2. What we Learn? points Monica Deshmane(H.V.Desai College, Pune) 2.1 Introduction 2.2 What is Node ? 2.3 Traditional Web Server Model 2.4 Node JS Process model
- 3. Introduction Why node js? Node.js uses asynchronous programming! Ex. a web server opens a file on the server and return the content to the client. Here is how PHP or ASP handles a file request: 1. Sends the task to the computer's file system. 2. Waits till the file system opens and reads the file. 3. Returns the content to the client. Ready to handle the next request. Why node js? Monica Deshmane(H.V.Desai College, Pune)
- 4. Introduction Here is how Node.js handles a file request: 1. Sends request to the computer's file system. 2. Ready to handle the next request. 3. When the file system has opened and read the file, 4. the server returns the content to the browser. Node.js minimizes the waiting, and simply continues with the next request. Node.js runs single-threaded, non-blocking,non-waiting asynchronously programming, which is very memory efficient. Why node js? Monica Deshmane(H.V.Desai College, Pune)
- 5. Basics of Node JS What is node js? Node.js is an open source , cross-platform runtime environment for developing server-side applications and networking applications Node.js is free Node.js runs on various platforms (Windows, Linux, Unix, Mac OS X, etc.) Node.js uses JavaScript on the server Node.js was developed by Ryan Dahl in 2009 and its latest version is v0.10.36(now it may vary) What is node js? Monica Deshmane(H.V.Desai College, Pune)
- 6. Basics of Node JS What Can Node.js Do? Node.js can generate dynamically page contents Node.js can create, open, read, write, delete, and close files i.e perform operations with files on the server Node.js can perform operations on data like, add, delete, modify and collect data from your database What is a Node.js File? Node.js files contain tasks that will be executed on certain events. An event is for trying to access a port on the server Node.js files must be initiated on the server before having any effect Node.js files have extension ".js" What node js does? Monica Deshmane(H.V.Desai College, Pune)
- 7. Features of Node.js 1. Asynchronous and Event Driven − All APIs of Node.js library are asynchronous, means, Node.js server not waits for an API to return data. The server moves to the next API after calling it and a notification mechanism of Events of Node.js helps the server to get a response from the previous API call. 2.Very Fast − It built on Google Chrome'sV8 JavaScript Engine, so Node.js library is very fast for code execution. 7
- 8. Features of Node.js(continue..) 3. SingleThreaded but Highly Scalable − Node.js uses a single threaded model with event looping. Node.js uses a single threaded program and the same program can provide service to a number of requests than traditional servers like Apache Server. 4. No Buffering − Node.js applications never buffer any data. But output the data in chunks. 5. Node.js is released under the MIT license 8
- 9. (Revise)Features of Node.js Asynchronous and Event Driven Very Fast SingleThreaded but Highly Scalable No Buffering License 9
- 10. Advantages of Node JS 1. Node.js offers an Easy Scalability it easy to scale the applications in horizontal by adding nodes in system and in vertical by adding extra resources to the single nodes . 2. Easy to Learn And light weight framework 3. Node.js is used as a Single Programming Language allows the Node.js developers to write both the front-end as well as the back-end web application in JavaScript using a runtime environment. 4. The Benefit of Fullstack JS It saves both money and time. 5. Known for Offering High Performance The speed of the code execution increased by runtime environment as it supports the non-blocking I/O operations. 6 . The Support of Large and Active Community Advantages Monica Deshmane(H.V.Desai College, Pune)
- 11. The Drawbacks of Node.js Drawbacks 1. Application Programming Interface (API) is Not Stable 2. not having a Strong Library Support System 3. Asynchronous Programming Model
- 12. Applications of node js 1.Game developments 2.Designing servers 3.Collaborative work 4.Chatting applications
- 13. Traditional Web Server Model Process request Monica Deshmane(H.V.Desai College, Pune)
- 14. Node JS Process model asynchronous web server model using Node.js. Monica Deshmane(H.V.Desai College, Pune)
- 15. Node JS Process model •Node.js processes user requests differently when compared to a traditional web server model. • Node.js runs in a single process and the application code runs in a single thread and so needs less resources. All the user requests to your web application handled by a single thread and all the I/O work or long running job. So, this single thread doesn't have to wait for the request to complete and is free to handle simultaneousely the next request. If there is no blocking process, node will prepare the response immediately and send it back to client. continue.... Monica Deshmane(H.V.Desai College, Pune)
- 16. 16 Monica Deshmane(H.V.Desai College, Pune) Any Questions?