City-UD_m.arch Unit 1_lec1 and 2 and 305.pdf
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Urban form refers to the size, shape, and patterns of development of a city. It is influenced by geography, history, transportation networks, and planning or lack thereof. Common urban forms include the compact city, sprawling city, concentric/radial city, and linear city. Understanding a city's form provides insights into how residents utilize and experience urban space and helps in planning for better connectivity, mobility, and quality of life.
City-UD_m.arch Unit 1_lec1 and 2 and 305.pdf
- 1. URBAN DESIGN INTRODUCTION- TO URBAN DESIGN AND EMERGING CONCEPTS LECTURE 1
- 2. What is Urban Design ? Urban design is concerned with the design of the building, places, spaces and networks that make up our towns and cities, and the ways people use them. It ranges in scale from a metropolitan region, city or town down to a street, public space or even a single building.
- 3. Urban Design And Urban Designers Urban design defines the nature of buildings and the spaces betwe en them, and how the design itself should be worked out: design proc esses and outcomes. Urban desig n inspires, illustrates and defines h ow a place could be improved or p rotected to bring benefits to invest ors, developers and wider society. Urban designers are typically arch itects, town planners or landscap e architects. Their skill is to bring to gether ideas from developers, local communities, architects, planners, tr affic engineers, landscape architect s, transport planners and many othe rs, to resolve problems and conflicts in order to create better places for e veryone. Architects, town planners/ landscape architect Developers / local commu nities Architects,planners/ transport planners Urban Issues- local and Global
- 5. Urban Design Trend Urban Issues- local and Global Urban Design elements Trend
- 8. Urban Design Issues And UD and Growth Magnet Social Economic Infrastructure/ Environmental Institutional/ governance
- 11. TROPICAL PLACES WITH PERSONALITY: KEY ISSUES FORURBAN DESIGN IN THE TROPICAL TOURISM LANDSCAPE Case 1
- 12. Case 2
- 13. Case 3
- 14. Understanding The Current Trends In Urban Deign..01 01 Going green/ trend of greenery and biophilic design 02 Eco districts 03 Blue zones 04 Re-urbanization 05 Digitalization Cities are being planned and designed for people, with ‘green’ streets, new corridors and public spaces as centres of social life
- 15. Understanding The Current Trends In Urban Deign..02 06 The ‘Retail Reinvention’ 07 Future Proofing 08 Walkability/ THE 15-MINUTE CITY 09 Inclusion of Personal Sanctuaries 10 SMART HEALTH COMMUNITIES IN THE CITIES
- 16. Understanding The Current Trends In Urban Deign..03 11 MOBILITY: INTELLIGENT, SUSTAINABLE AND AS-A-SERVICE 12 INCLUSIVE SERVICES AND PLANNING 13 THE CITY AS A DIGITAL INNOVATION ECOSYSTEM 14 CIRCULAR ECONOMY AND LOCAL PRODUCTION IN THE CITY 15 MASS PARTICIPATION IN CITY BUILDING AND DEVELOPMENT
- 17. 01 Going green/ trend of greenery and biophilic design Studies suggest that spaces that emb race the trend of greenery and biophil ic design can inspire creativity and ev en improve brain function. Urban planners are finding more inno vative ways in which to weave nature into city urban design as councils hav e slowly implemented mandatory gre ening requirements. Incorporating nature into traditionally urban spaces such as rooftops creat e a feeling of the outdoors without the need to leave the city. Biophilic design–Amazon’s orb-shaped rainforest HQ in Seattle as an example
- 18. MASS PARTICIPATION IN CITY BUILDING AND DEVELOPMENT In this approach, through mass participation, supported by open data and technology, and with local government acting as a platform, cities can use citizens as a ‘sensor’ and benefit from greater innovation, better utilization of resources and an increased sense of ownership. Co-creation through mass participation is a bi- or multidirectional human- centred approach, instead of just a bottom-up or traditional top-down approach. Source: https://www2.deloitte.com/xe/en/insights/industry/public-sector/future-of-cities.html 15 MASS PARTICIPATION IN CITY BUILDING AND DEVELOPMENT
- 19. SMART AND SUSTAINABLE BUILDINGS AND INFRASTRUCTURES In this approach-World Green Building Council defines a green building as one that, “in its design, construction or operation, reduces or eliminates negative impacts, and can create positive impacts, on our climate and natural environment; preserve precious natural resources and improve our quality of life”.39 Given the pressure on cities to act on climate change, green buildings are going to invade our urban centres. Besides being built with sustainable and ethical materials, they will be energy, water and resources-efficient; environment-friendly by design – powered by renewables (such as solar) and capable of producing their own energy (electricity prosumers); covered by vertical and/or rooftop gardens; and able to provide a better indoor environment for those who live in them or use them. Source: https://www2.deloitte.com/xe/e n/insights/industry/public-sector/future- of-cities.html Source: https://www.webuildvalue.com/ en/megatrends/singapore-smart-city.ht ml
- 20. Re-Urbanisation The great Australian dream of home ownership pr ompted the suburban sprawl during the second h alf of the 20th century. After decades of affordable land release and larg e residential blocks, there’s been trend towards “reviving” our urban centres. We’re moving away from the house and land sub urban emptiness and re-embracing cities as the knowledge and innovation-based economy be comes ever more dominant. Over the past decade, small-scale policy intervent ions in urban design have attempted to repopulat e the inner- and middle-urban areas. Subdivision, smaller block sizes, zoning changes and infill development are all regulatory measures that have been implemented in various measures to repopulate Australia’s urban areas. https://www.theurbandeveloper.com/articles/7-key-trends-in-urban-design Source:
- 21. Digitalisation With technology integrated into new buildings as a rule rather than an exception, the digital age d oes indeed seem to be upon us. The major driver for innovation in this sector has been the trend in energy and sustainability with “ IoT” intelligent buildings monitoring resource con sumption, boosting efficiency and reducing ener gy costs. More and more digital technologies are integrate d into urban design, reaching from basic element s such as LCD screens instead of traditional billb oards to embedded technology leading to trends in smart buildings and computer automation. Urban connectivity is rapidly growing in importan ce for urban design. By digitally connecting public transport, social se rvices, health and public spaces to increase acc essibility and create higher efficiency, the face of our cities will continue to visibly have key trends in the evolution towards a more digital world.
- 27. Thank you
- 28. URBAN DESIGN INTRODUCTION- TO “ the city and its multiple interpretations”; to understand the significance and role of the city in the region LECTURE 2
- 29. Cities : why cities are where they are, and how the geography of cities affects the way urbanites live. Cities are Everywhere!
- 35. Cities and its interpretation/ characteristic-02 characteristics that included a large population, size, a heterogeneous nature, and a defined bou ndary. A city is identified by businesses, population, and a unique cultural landscape. Major characteristics of cities include having downtown areas, buildings, highways, and other transportation networks Sustainable cities
- 36. Cities and its interpretation/ characteristic https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IvAvHjYoLUU&t=57s
- 37. Role of cities in a region Economic engines and scales of economies/ GDP Affect the regions globally through globalization phenomenon Concentrations of innovations and development/ education Hub of Health facilities and health infrastructure and better quality of life 01 02 03 04 Cities play an important role in economic development. Cities provide economies of scale, agglomeration, and localization; they provide efficient infrastruct ure and services through density and concentration in transportation, communications, community power, human interactions, water and sanitation services. agglomeration, and localization, social hub- community power, human interactions Cities provide resilience concentration in transportation, communications
- 38. Role of cities in a region https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2019/10/cities-in-2035/
- 41. Why innovation thrives in cities Double a city’s population and its economic productivity goes up 130 percent. MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) researchers think they know why In 2010, in the journal Nature, a pair of physicists at the Santa Fe Institute sho wed that when the population of a city doubles, economic productivity goes up by an average of 130 percent. No t only does total productivity increase with increased population, but so does per-capita productivity. https://news.mit.edu/2013/why-innovation-thri ves-in-cities-0604
- 42. Centers of innovations and development
- 43. Concentrations of health infrastructure Pune ranks first in national health infra ; Delhi-NCR at bott om among top 8 citi es: Report
- 44. Size Shape And Form Of The Cities
- 47. Thank you
- 48. URBAN DESIGN INTRODUCTION- Understanding and exploring the concept of ''Size, shape and form of cities” LECTURE 3