Surah al Furqan 2021 JTQ English

Surah al Furqan 2021 JTQ English

• 1.
  ‫قان‬‫ر‬‫الف‬ ‫سورة‬
• 2.
  :25 ‫سورة‬ ‫الفرقان‬ Instruction to conductthe great jihad with this Quran, by presenting the signs in nature and self, answering the baseless allegations against the Prophet, establishing hujjah on the mushrikeen and deniers of tawhid, describing the qualities of the servants of Rehman, without any sense of being overwhelmed. Ayah 1-3 Advice to the Mushrikeen of Makkah to take heed from the history of the destruction of nations that denied the message. Ayah 35-44 Ayah 45-54 Ayah 55-62 Ayah 63-77 Objective of Risalah and Revelation. Allah's might and helplessness of others. Reply to the allegations & allegations against the Prophet & Quran. Instruction to conduct the great jihad with this Quran, by presenting the signs in nature and self. Instruction to continue in establishing the truth of Tawhid, through tawakkul, tasbeeh and sujood to negate Shirk. An invitation to the malpractice Mushrikeen of Makkah to develop the characteristics and high morals of the Servants of Rehman. Ayah 4-34
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   Al-Furqan: TheCriterion for judging right & wrong virtue and vice, truth & falsehood.  Rasolallah(SAW) ---- Abd ---- Servant of Allah  Allah has appointed an exact measure for everything ---- Law of destiny  Criterion for Godhood/ Divinity - The partners they associate do not fulfill on any criterion  Quran itself is a miracle.  ‫ا‬ً‫م‬‫ي‬ ِ‫ح‬َّ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ور‬ُ‫ف‬َ‫غ‬ ---- Subtle satire and warning. Revelation of the Book to guide people instead of hastening the torment due to mercy and opportunities for repentance and correction. Ruku No 1 (Ayah 1-9)
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   Picture ofHell ---- boxing up in a narrow place  Comparative review of consequent of Muslim’s who believe in Hereafter & disbelievers.  ِ ‫ه‬ ‫اّٰلل‬ ِ‫ن‬ ۡ ‫ُو‬‫د‬ ۡ ‫ن‬ِ‫م‬ ---- Not just idols but the angels, the prophets, the saints, the martyrs and the pious men, whom the mushriks of different communities have made their deities.  Messengers, believers & disbelievers all are tests for each other - Divine wisdom - How?  Tests for believers --- Be patient on persecution, unreasonable arguments & mockery of disbelievers. Ruku No 2 (Ayah 10-20)
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   Three timeswhen angels can be seen ---- Chastisement, death, Here after  Ayah 27 ---- Good and bad company and its effects --- How we have as friends?  Making Qur'an an object of laughter ---- ‫ا‬ً‫ر‬ ۡ ‫و‬ُ‫ج‬ ۡ‫ه‬َ‫م‬ َ‫ن‬ٰ‫ا‬ ۡ ‫ر‬ُ‫ق‬ۡ‫ال‬ ---- Forgotten, forsake, abandon ---- did not regard the Qur'an as worthy of their consideration, neither accepted it nor followed it. Ruku No 3 (Ayah 21-34)
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   The criminalswill always oppose the Truth and become enemies as Messengers invites people towards Allah’s obedience rather than theirs.  Tawakul Ilallah.  Wisdom behind gradual revelation of Quran in 23 years ---- strengthen heart, conviction and imbue it with courage, memorize perfectly, its teachings may be impressed deeply on the minds, answer the objections at the moment.
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   Looking athistorical remains with didactic approach.  Making Lusts and desires God ----- Of all the false gods being worshipped and served, instead of Allah, the worst in the sight of Allah is one's own lust.  One who are slaves of their desires ---- Their condition is worse than cattle.  Momin has his desires under control, he stand firm. Ruku No 4 (Ayah 35-44)
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   The pleasanteffects of gradual increase & decrease of shadows.  Allah’s sign in sleep.  Relationship between causes and effects and their being subject to Allah’s will.  Recognize Allah with His blessings ---- Attitude of Thankfulness, evade ingratitude Ruku No 5 (Ayah 45-60)
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   Jihad withQuran(its propagation) is the greatest Jihad --- Dawa with speech & pen through Quran.  Sweet, bitter, palatable, saltish , warm & cold sea water -- Ayah 53 scientific miracle  Two sorts of kindred: by descent and by marriage ---- Balance with respect --- Fulfill the Rights
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   Difference betweenLight of Sun and Moon.  13 Characteristics of Ibad ur Rahman --- 5 do’s and 9 don'ts 1. True servants ---- Obedient, full submission 2. Walk on earth humble, forbiddance of arrogant walk( Person’s walk reflect his thoughts) 3. Avoid ignorant, foolish & twist discussion --- Say Salam & move away 4. Remembrance of Allah at night(Tahajjud) -- Safeguard from Show off and closeness to Allah Ruku No 6 (Ayah 61-77)
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  5. Ayah 65,66 --- Supplication --- Hope and fear both ---- Requirement of Faith 6. Moderation in spending ---- Avoid extravagance & miserliness --- What is the Islamic way? 7. Abstinence from Shirk ---- Do not invoke any other God other than Allah 8. Do not take any life unjustly which Allah has forbidden. 9. Do not commit adultery. ---- Double punishment for Shirk, unjust killing, adultery. Islam = Faith+ action --- Advantages/ conditions of Repentance(changing evil deeds into good) --- ‫ا‬ً‫م‬‫ي‬ ِ‫ح‬َّ‫ر‬ ‫ا‬ً‫ور‬ُ‫ف‬َ‫غ‬ َ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬َّ‫ن‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ف‬ِ ‫ر‬ ‫اْص‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ َ َّ‫ّن‬َ َ ‫َج‬ َ ‫اب‬َ‫ذ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ََ‫اَب‬َ‫ذ‬َ‫ع‬ َّ‫ن‬ ‫ا‬ً‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫ر‬َ‫غ‬ َ‫ن‬ َ‫َك‬ َ‫اء‬ َ‫س‬ ‫ا‬ََّ‫َّن‬‫ا‬ ‫ر‬ََََ ‫ر‬ ‫ت‬ْ‫س‬‫م‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ت‬ ‫ا‬ً‫م‬‫ا‬ََ‫س‬‫م‬َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬
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  10.Do not bearwitness to any falsehood -- No false testimony, never be a spectator to false 11. If they pass by absurd things(indecency), pass by it with dignity. 12.Take the admonition from recitation of Quran ---- Pay heed, ponder and act upon it. 13. Trying to make spouse & kids righteous too & praying for its success Ayah 74 --- Supplication --- How can anybody becomes coolness for other’s eyes ? ِ‫م‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َ‫ل‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ب‬َ‫ه‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬َّ‫ب‬َ‫ر‬ َ‫و‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬ِ‫اج‬َ‫و‬‫ر‬‫ز‬َ‫أ‬ ‫ر‬‫ن‬ َ‫ن‬ِ‫ت‬ َّ‫َّي‬ِِّ‫ر‬‫س‬‫ذ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ر‬‫ج‬‫ا‬َ‫و‬ ٍ ‫س‬ ‫ُي‬‫ر‬‫ع‬َ‫أ‬ َ‫ة‬َّ‫ر‬‫س‬‫ق‬ ََّ‫س‬‫م‬‫ر‬‫ل‬ِ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬َ‫ن‬‫ر‬‫ل‬َ‫ع‬ ‫ا‬ً‫م‬‫ا‬َ‫م‬‫ا‬ َ‫ُي‬َِ
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  Action Items Ruku1-6  Furqan --- Give Qur'anic response to objections.  Judgment Day --- Attempt to remember the Here after.  Objections to the Hereafter --- Friendship with those who work for the Messenger's mission.  Denying the Apostles --- Avoid Following the Desire of the Self.  Allah’s will in the universe --- Jihad through the Qur’an.  The Servant of the Gracious --- A conscious attempt to become Ibad ur Rahman.
• 16.
  :25 ‫سورة‬ ‫الفرقان‬ Instruction to conductthe great jihad with this Quran, by presenting the signs in nature and self, answering the baseless allegations against the Prophet, establishing hujjah on the mushrikeen and deniers of tawhid, describing the qualities of the servants of Rehman, without any sense of being overwhelmed. Ayah 1-3 Advice to the Mushrikeen of Makkah to take heed from the history of the destruction of nations that denied the message. Ayah 35-44 Ayah 45-54 Ayah 55-62 Ayah 63-77 Objective of Risalah and Revelation. Allah's might and helplessness of others. Reply to the allegations & allegations against the Prophet & Quran. Instruction to conduct the great jihad with this Quran, by presenting the signs in nature and self. Instruction to continue in establishing the truth of Tawhid, through tawakkul, tasbeeh and sujood to negate Shirk. An invitation to the malpractice Mushrikeen of Makkah to develop the characteristics and high morals of the Servants of Rehman. Ayah 4-34
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  Let's evaluate ourselves Am I sure? Yes No mostly to some extent I subconsciously scoff the Qur'an I felt sorry for those of my friendships which interrupt my relationship with Allah SWT. My walk is moderate and gentle On ignorance of the people, I greet them and walk away. I enter the house of others with permission and Salam. I frequently make dua to be safe from fire of Hell. I avoid those things which lead to adultery. I passed by absurd and indecent with dignity. I spent my night in remembrance of Allah in Sajood & Qiyam