Ankit (221348051) BCA-Aiml.pptx
- 1. • Roll No. – 221348051 • Course – BCA – AIML • Submitted to :- • Amritpal Kaur
- 3. INTRODUCTION TO HTML • With HTML you can create your own Web site. • HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. • HTML is derived from a language SGML (Standard Graphics Markup Language). • HTML is not a programming language, it is a Markup Language. • A markup language is a set of markup tags. • HTML uses markup tags to describe web pages. • HTML is not case sensitive language. • HTML documents contain HTML tags and plain text.
- 4. HTML ELEMENTS AND TAGS A tag is always enclosed in angle bracket <>like <HTML> HTML tags normally come in pairs like <HTML> and </HTML> i.e. Start tag = <HTML> End tag =</HTML> • Start and end tags are also called opening tags and closing tags
- 5. HOW TO START Write html code in notepad. Save the file with (.Html)/(.Htm) extension. View the page in any web browser viz. INTERNET EXPLORER, NETSCAPE NAVIGATOR etc. The purpose of a web browser (like internet explorer or firefox) is to read html documents and display them as web pages.
- 6. CODE WITH HTML • <HTML> • <HEAD> • <TITLE> • MY FIRST PAGE • </TITLE> • </HEAD> • <BODY> • GLOBAL INFORMATION CHANNEL • </BODY> • </HTML>
- 7. EXPLAIN THESE TAGS <HTML> - Describe HTML web page that is to be viewed by a web browser. <HEAD> - This defines the header section of the page. <TITLE> - This shows a caption in the title bar of the page. <BODY> - This tag show contents of the web page will be displayed.
- 8. TYPES OF HTML TAGS • There are two different types of tags:-> • Container Element:-> • Container Tags contains start tag & end tag i.e. • <HTML>… </HTML> • Empty Element:-> • Empty Tags contains start tag i.e. • <BR>
- 9. TEXT FORMATTING TAGS •Heading Element:-> • There are six heading elements (<H1>,<H2>,<H3>,<H4>, <H5>,<H6>). • All the six heading elements are container tag and requires a closing tag. • <h1> will print the largest heading • <h6> will print the smallest heading
- 10. HEADING TAG CODE <html> <head><title>heading</title></head> <body> <h1> GLOBAL INFO CHANNEL</h1> <h2> GLOBAL INFO CHANNEL</h2> <h3> GLOBAL INFO CHANNEL</h3> <h4> GLOBAL INFO CHANNEL</h4> <h5> GLOBAL INFO CHANNEL</h5> <h6> GLOBAL INFO CHANNEL</h6> </body> </html>
- 12. BACKGROUND & TEXT COLOR TAG The attribute bgcolor is used for changing the back ground color of the page. <body bgcolor=“Green” > • Text is use to change the color of the enclosed text. <body text=“White”>
- 13. HTML LIST TAG • Lists provide methods to show item or element sequences in document content. There are two main types of lists:-> • Unordered lists:-unordered lists are bulleted. • Ordered lists:- Ordered lists are numbered.
- 15. OUTPUT
- 17. OUTPUT