Apache zeppelin, the missing component for the big data ecosystem
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Apache Zeppelin is a web-based notebook that allows users to interact with data via interpreters like Spark, SQL, and Cassandra. It provides a GUI for data scientists to write code and visualizations in notebooks. Zeppelin has a modular architecture that allows new interpreters to be easily added. It also includes features like scheduling, sharing, and exporting of notebooks.
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Apache zeppelin, the missing component for the big data ecosystem
- 1. @doanduyhai Apache Zeppelin, the missing GUI for your BigData eco-system DuyHai DOAN, Technical Advocate
- 2. @doanduyhai Who Am I ? Duy Hai DOAN Cassandra technical advocate • talks, meetups, confs • open-source devs (Achilles, …) • OSS Cassandra point of contact ☞ [email protected] ☞ @doanduyhai 2
- 3. @doanduyhai Datastax • Founded in April 2010 • We contribute a lot to Apache Cassandra™ • 400+ customers (25 of the Fortune 100), 400+ employees • Headquarter in San Francisco Bay area • EU headquarter in London, offices in France and Germany • Datastax Enterprise = OSS Cassandra + extra features 3
- 4. What is Apache Zeppelin ? Presentation Architecture
- 7. @doanduyhai Zeppelin Architecture Zeppelin Server Zeppelin Engine 7 R E S TWebSocket Spark Interpreter Group Spark SparkSQL Zeppelin Interpreter Factory Tajo Interpreter Flink Interpreter Cassandra Interpreter JVM JVM JVM JVM JVM
- 8. @doanduyhai What does Zeppelin provide ? Front-end & display system for free Generic back-end with REST APIs & WebSocket Pluggable interpreters system Task scheduler (à la CRON) 8
- 9. Zeppelin UI Layout Notebook Paragraph UI elements
- 11. Zeppelin Display System Raw, Table, HTML Available graphs View modes Dynamic form Iframe export
- 13. Interpreter system Core interpreters Third-parties interpreters Interpreters conf & usage
- 14. @doanduyhai Interpreter processing lifecycle ① Receive input commands/data • as raw text • from form data ② Process the input commands/data by the external back-end ③ Format the response using Zeppelin display system ④ Send response back to the Zeppelin engine 14
- 15. @doanduyhai Core interpreters • Spark (Spark core, SparkSQL/DataFrame, PySpark) • Spark core = default (or %spark) • SparkSQL = %sql • Shell (%sh) • Markdown (%md) • AngularJS (%angular) 15
- 16. @doanduyhai Third-parties interpreters • Hive • Phoenix • Tajo • Flink • Ignite • Lens • Cassandra • Geode • PostgreSQL • Kylin 16
- 17. @doanduyhai Interpreter conf & usage https://github.com/doanduyhai/incubator-zeppelin/tree/ZeppelinPresentation
- 18. Writing An Interpreter How To Simple interpreter example (AsciiDoc) Complex interpreter example (Cassandra)
- 19. @doanduyhai Steps to write your own interpreter • Create a class that extends Interpreter base class • Register it in a static block • Optionnally define default config params 19 static { Interpreter.register("MyInterpreterName", MyClassName.class.getName()); } static { Interpreter.register("MyInterpreterName", MyClassName.class.getName(), new InterpreterPropertyBuilder() .add("property1", "default value", "Description of property1").build()); }
- 20. @doanduyhai To register your interpreter as default • Edit the enum ZeppelinConfiguration.ConfVars • Add your interpreter FQCN in the property ZEPPELIN_INTERPRETERS 20
- 21. @doanduyhai To register your interpreter in config files • Create conf/zeppelin-site.xml from conf/zeppelin-site.xml.template • Add your interpreter FQCN in the property zeppelin.interpreters 21 <property> <name>zeppelin.interpreters</name> <value>org.apache.zeppelin.spark.SparkInterpreter,org.apache.zeppelin.spark.PySparkInterpreter, org.apache.zeppelin.spark.SparkSqlInterpreter,org.apache.zeppelin.spark.DepInterpreter, org.apache.zeppelin.markdown.Markdown,org.apache.zeppelin.shell.ShellInterpreter, org.apache.zeppelin.hive.HiveInterpreter,com.me.MyNewInterpreter </value> </property>
- 22. @doanduyhai Simple AsciiDoc Interpreter 22 Zeppelin Server AsciiDoc Interpreter JVMZeppelin Engine Raw Text Block Raw Text Block Converted To HTML HTML Output ① ② ③④ JVM
- 24. @doanduyhai Cassandra Interpreter Architecture 24 Cassandra Interpreter JVM Display Results as HTML ① ② ⑤ Zeppelin Server JVM Raw Text Block Raw Text Block Cassandra Cassandra Java Driver ③ Async CQL statements ④Render HTML ⑥
- 25. @doanduyhai Cassandra Interpreter Commands 25 Native CQL statements SELECT * FROM …; INSERT INTO …; … Schema commands DESCRIBE TABLE …; DESCRIBE KEYSPACE …; … Prepared statements Commands @prepare …; @bind …; @remove_prepared …; Help command HELP; Options Commands @consistency …; @retryPolicy …; @fetchSize …;
- 27. @doanduyhai Cassandra Online Interpreter Docs 27 • http://zeppelin.incubator.apache.org/docs/interpreter/cassandra.html
- 28. @doanduyhai Cassandra Interactive Help 28 • Type HELP; in the interpreter
- 30. @doanduyhai Roadmap & future • More graph options (Map viz ZEPPELIN-157) • Helium project, packaging Zeppelin view, logic (code) & resource into Applications • Interpreters packaging re-design • ship & compile core interpreters only • third-parties interpreters can be pulled from repository • which interpreter is core ? Who will maintain ? Community…. • Integrate security (Apache Shiro, pull request #53 by Hayssam Saleh) 30
- 31. @doanduyhai Roadmap & future • Out of incubation state to become 1st class Apache project 31
- 32. @doanduyhai Q & R ! "