Apuntes reflexive verbs
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This document provides information about reflexive verbs in Spanish. It defines reflexive verbs as verbs where the subject and object are the same. Examples are given such as "I wash myself" and "I scratch myself." Non-reflexive examples are also given for comparison. The document discusses reflexive pronouns like myself, yourself, etc. and how they are used with reflexive verbs. Common reflexive verbs in Spanish are also listed like llamarse (to call oneself). The purpose of using reflexive pronouns is explained - to show that the action remains with the subject.
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Apuntes reflexive verbs
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- 2. Reflexive Verbs A verbis reflexive when the subject and the object are the same. • I wash myself. subject: I verb: wash object: myself Since the subject and object are the same, the verb is reflexive. • I wash the car. subject: I verb: wash object: car
- 3. Reflexive Verbs Here's anotherexample of how a verb can be either reflexive or non-reflexive. • I scratch myself. subject: I verb: scratch object: myself Since the subject and object are the same, the verb is reflexive. • I scratch the dog. subject: I verb: scratch object: dog Since the subject and object are different, the verb is not reflexive.
- 4. Reflexive Verbs To learnto conjugate reflexive verbs, you need to learn a different set of pronouns called "reflexive pronouns."
- 5. Reflexive Verbs The reflexivepronouns are not subject pronouns; rather they are object pronouns. me (myself) te (yourself) se (himself, herself, yourself) nos (ourselves) se (themselves, yourselves)
- 6. Reflexive Verbs When averb is reflexive, the infinitive ends in "se." lavar lavarse to wash oneself rascar to scratch rascarse to scratch oneself
- 7. Reflexive Verbs There isone reflexive verb you have been using since you began studying Spanish. llamarse - to call oneself ¿Cómo se llama usted? What do you call yourself? Me llamo Juan. I call myself Juan.
- 8. Reflexive Verbs wash thedog x wash your face raise the book x raise your arm put the baby to bed x go to bed wake up your son x wake up yourself ...and so on
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- 10. Reflexive Verbs The purposeof the reflexive object pronouns is to show that the action of the verb remains with the subject. Juan se lava la cara. Juan lava su carro.
- 11. Cuáles son lospronombres reflexivos? Yo – Nosotros - Tu – Ella/ El/ Usted - Ellos/ Ellas/ Ustedes – Completa las frases con los pronombres adecuados: 1. Elena siempre ___________ levanta a las siete de la mañana. 2. Mi padre y yo _______ relajamos con un juego de mesa los sábados 3. Laura y Esteban ____ mantienen en buena forma. 4. Yo ____ baño por la noche. 5. ____ visto la ropa después de ducharme 6. Ella ____ acuesta después de leer un libro.