Big Data Analytics from Azure Cloud to Power BI Mobile
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This document discusses using Azure services for big data analytics and data insights. It provides an overview of Azure services like Azure Batch, Azure Data Lake, Azure HDInsight and Power BI. It then describes a demo solution that uses these Azure services to analyze job posting data, including collecting data using a .NET application, storing in Azure Data Lake Store, processing with Azure Data Lake Analytics and Azure HDInsight, and visualizing results in Power BI. The presentation includes architecture diagrams and discusses implementation details.
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Big Data Analytics from Azure Cloud to Power BI Mobile
- 1. Big Data Analytics from Azure Data Platform to Power BI Azure Batch, Azure Data Lake, Azure HDInsight, ML, Power BI March 22, 2017 Roy Kim @RoyKimYYZ [email protected]
- 2. Agenda Overview of Big Data + Azure + Data Insights Job Postings demo solution architecture & implementation Mobile Demo with Power BI Q&A Author: Roy Kim By: Roy Kim
- 3. Bio Roy Kim 14+ Years of Microsoft Technology Solutions .NET, SharePoint, BI, Office 365, Azure Solutions IT Consultant University of Toronto – Computer Science Degree Author: Roy Kim By: Roy Kim
- 4. Data to Insight Author: Roy Kim Big Data Data Platform Technologies Solution Data Insights By: Roy Kim
- 5. Job Postings Demo Solution Author: Roy Kim References: https://softwarestrategiesblog.com/2015/09/05/10-ways-big-data-is-revolutionizing-supply-chain-management Job Postings Azure Data Platform Data Lake, HDInsight, SQL, Power BI Job trends, analysis By: Roy Kim
- 7. Azure Cloud Platform References: https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/cansql/2015/06/03/microsoft-data-platform-overview/ By: Roy Kim Many services growing and maturing
- 8. Azure Data Platform References: https://blogs.technet.microsoft.com/cansql/2015/06/03/microsoft-data-platform-overview/ Two Illustrations: By: Roy Kim
- 9. Analytics Platform Gartner Magic Quadrant
- 10. Data Analytics By: Roy Kim
- 11. Job Postings Data Set Volume • Many national job sites • New job postings daily • Metadata and full text. Velocity • New job postings created every minute Variety • Semi- structured • Job Title • Location • Company • Unstructured • Job Description Veracity • Incomplete/Im precise • Salary, Per hour • FT, PT, Temp, Contract, Seasonal • Main profession By: Roy Kim
- 12. Power BI – Job Postings Demo Reports By: Roy Kim
- 13. Power BI – Job Postings Demo Reports By: Roy Kim
- 14. Job Postings Big Data Solution Architecture Azure Data Lake Analytics Internet Data Sets USQL Storage Account Blob Store Azure Batch .NET Console App Blob Store (WebHDFS) Azure HDInsight Hive Azure Active Directory HDInsight Azure SQL database SQL Data Warehouse Storage blob Storage (Azure) Visual Studio Online Data Lake Azure SQL / Data Warehouse SQL DB Machine Learning ML Studio StorageTierServicesTier REST/HTML/.. Visualization /Reporting Tools Presentation Tier Mobile Pig Scoop By: Roy Kim Desktop Batch Business Users Report Builders Data Analysts Azure Data Factory Pipeline Data Factory Browser Service Applicatio n Insights Microsoft Azure Data Analysis Services Tabular Machine Learning Storage Account Blob Store (HDFS) Azure Data Lake Store Query
- 15. Job Postings from Internet Job Boards Web sites that offer APIs Use any server-side programming language to retrieve data such as NET, Java, Node.js, etc. If no APIs, consider HTML web page scraping REST API http end points typically return JSON or XML data formats Html Web Page Scraping HTML Agility Pack to assist in parsing the Document Object Model for data points. https://www.nuget.org/packages/HtmlAgilityPack HTML parsing supporting XPath to traverse the Document Object Model (DOM) E.g. doc.DocumentElement.SelectSingleNode(“//div*@id=‘Total Sales’+”)By: Roy Kim
- 16. Job Postings Data Collector .NET Console Application .NET console application to read data from the internet and store into Azure Storage accounts Concurrent requests to job postings public API and HTML pages Multi-threaded to increase speed and throughput Parse HTML pages and JSON Store JSON files directly into Azure Data Lake Store with ADLS .NET SDK Leverages Azure Application Insights for logging trace and exception error messages. To store files into Azure Data Lake Store, the .NET application needs to access with an Azure AD service principal with the appropriate access control. By: Roy Kim
- 17. Job Postings Data Collector App Architecture By: Roy Kim
- 18. Azure Application Insights By: Roy Kim Application Insights Core API. This package provides core functionality for transmission of all Application Insights Telemetry Types and is a dependent package for all other Application Insights packages.
- 19. Azure Batch A managed Azure service executing command line applications. For batch processing or batch computing--running a large volume of similar tasks to get some desired result. Commonly used by organizations that regularly process, transform, and analyze large volumes of data. Simply, a set of Azure Virtual Machines running a console application to process data that can be on a recurring schedule and in parallel References: https://github.com/Microsoft/azure-docs/blob/master/articles/batch/batch-technical-overview.md Author: Roy Kim
- 20. Azure Batch – Demo Implementation Azure Batch runs the Console Application on a daily schedule against one node (Virtual Machine - 2 cores) To run console application in parallel through compute nodes, used the sample Parallel Tasks .NET solution which uses the Azure Batch Client SDK. https://github.com/Azure/azure-batch- samples/tree/master/CSharp/ArticleProjects/ParallelTasks Azure batch is an architecture option to support data collection in terms of velocity and volume. By: Roy Kim
- 21. Azure Data Lake Intended for data storage in its raw format for future analysis, processing or data modelling. For developers, data scientists, and analysts to store data of any size, shape, and speed. To do all types of processing and analytics across different platforms and languages. Extract and load, minimal transformations To manage data in characteristic of variety, velocity and volume Two Components 1. Azure Data Lake Store 2. Azure Data Lake Analytics References: https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/solutions/data-lake/ By: Roy Kim
- 22. Azure Data Lake Store Azure Data Lake Store is a hyper-scale repository for big data analytic workloads. Azure Data Lake enables you to capture data of any size, type, and ingestion speed in one single place for operational and exploratory analytics. The Azure Data Lake store is an Apache Hadoop file system compatible with Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS) Can be accessed from Hadoop (available with HDInsight cluster) using the WebHDFS-compatible REST APIs References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-lake-store/data-lake-store-overview By: Roy Kim
- 23. Azure Data Lake Store Use Cases Store social media posts, log files, sensor data Store corporate data such as relational databases (as flat files) References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-lake-store/data-lake-store-overview By: Roy Kim
- 24. Azure Data Lake Analytics Azure Data Lake Analytics is built to make big data analytics easy. Focus on writing, running, and managing jobs, rather than operating distributed infrastructure. Instead of deploying, configuring, and tuning hardware. Write queries to transform your data and extract valuable insights. The analytics service can handle jobs of any scale instantly by setting the dial for how much power you need. U-SQL – a Big Data query language. Likeness of SQL + C# ”schema on reads” Pay for your job when it is running; making it cost-effective. Data Collector app stores .json files in respective folders USQL scripts logic: reads 1000s of JSON files in a given folder Outputs to one TSV (tab delimited) file Create a Tables to schematize the TSV files Query against tables to analyze or transform to a new output file. References: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/data-lake-store/data-lake-store-overview By: Roy Kim
- 25. Azure Data Lake Analytics – Demo Implementation By: Roy Kim USQL script: process json files into a tab delimited file
- 26. Azure Data Lake Analytics – Demo Implementation By: Roy Kim Roy Kim # of JSON Files Single output file 50 compute nodes 3.4 mins duration
- 27. Azure HDInsight Hadoop refers to an ecosystem of open-source software that is a framework for distributed processing, storing, and analysis of big data sets on clusters of commodity computer hardware. Azure HDInsight makes the Hadoop components from the Hortonworks Data Platform (HDP) distribution available in Azure, deploys managed clusters with high reliability and availability, and provides enterprise-grade security and governance with Active Directory. HDInsight offers the cluster types - Hadoop, HBase, Spark, Kafka, Interactive Hive, Storm, customized, etc. Supports integration with BI tools such as Power BI, Excel, SQL Server Analysis Services, and SQL Server Reporting Services. By: Roy Kim
- 28. Azure HDInsight – Demo Implementation Hadoop Cluster Type Data Source Windows Azure Storage Account Data Lake Store access Data Lake Store Account Hive Tables JobPostings (internal) Table Schema definition Data loaded from Azure Data Lake Store .TSV file into Hadoop cluster’s WASB JobPostings External Table Data referenced in Azure Data Lake Store .TSV file. This is external to HDInsight storage account. By: Roy Kim
- 29. Azure HD Insight – Demo Implementation Considerations To manage the compute costs, script the provisioning and de-provisioning of the cluster. While a cluster is running, execute scripts and query the data into self service BI tools and into other data warehouses. In comparison to Azure Data Lake, ADL Analytics may be more cost effective since it is pay per use at a more granular level - # of nodes and execution time. E.g. Running against 100 nodes may cost a few dollars per minute in ADL Analytics; whereas, in HDInsight, 13 nodes for small VM size may cost a few dollars an hour. By: Roy Kim
- 30. Azure SQL Database A relational database-as-a-service in the cloud built on the Microsoft SQL Server engine No need to manage the infrastructure. Scale up or down based on Database Transaction Units (DTUs). 1TB storage maximum Can be used as a simpler data warehouse. By: Roy Kim
- 31. Azure SQL Database – Demo Implementation Developed a simple data warehouse modelling Job Postings data loaded from ADLS Star schema Added a date dimension table Table of # of jobs for each province by a date hierarchy By: Roy Kim
- 32. Azure Data Factory Cloud-based data integration service that orchestrates and automates the movement and transformation of data. Create data pipelines that move and transform data, and then run the pipelines on a specified schedule (hourly, daily, weekly, etc.) By: Roy Kim
- 33. Azure Data Factory Category Data store Supported as a source Supported as a sink Azure Azure Blob storage Azure Data Lake Store Azure SQL Database Azure SQL Data Warehouse Azure Table storage Azure DocumentDB Azure Search Index ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Databases SQL Server* Oracle* MySQL* DB2* Teradata* PostgreSQL* Sybase* Cassandra* MongoDB* Amazon Redshift ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ File File System* HDFS* Amazon S3 FTP ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ Others Salesforce Generic ODBC* Generic OData Web Table (table from HTML) GE Historian* ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ By: Roy Kim
- 34. Azure Machine Learning – Demo Implementation By: Roy Kim Predicting Salary for a given set of parameters such as job title and location
- 35. Azure Machine Learning – Demo Implementation By: Roy Kim
- 36. Power BI Mobile By: Roy Kim
- 37. The main features of your Power BI service UI: 1. navigation bar 2. dashboard with tiles 3. Q&A question box 4. help and feedback buttons 5. dashboard title 6. Office 365 app launcher 7. Power BI home buttons 8. Additional dashboard actions Power BI App Service By: Roy Kim
- 38. • Frequently updated and accessed reports • Minutes, hours, daily, weekly • Fast and easy access of reports and dashboards • IoT and sensor data • Retail and customer analytics • Team and organizational performance and productivity e.g. ticket management • Collaborative analysis and decision making • Not always in front of a large screen device Key Mobile Scenarios By: Roy Kim
- 39. • Navigation • Dashboards and Reports • Responsive design • Visualization interaction • Sharing • Annotations • Q&A • Alerts • Favourites Annotations Mobile App IOS Key Features & Demo By: Roy Kim
- 41. Security Architecture Azure Data Lake Analytics Internet Data Sources USQL Storage Account Blob Store Azure Batch .NET Console App Azure Data Lake Store Blob Store (HDFS) Azure HDInsight Hive Storage Account Blob Store (HDFS) Azure Active Directory HDInsight Azure SQL database SQL Data Warehouse Storage blob Storage (Azure) Visual Studio Online Data Lake Azure SQL / Data Warehouse SQL DB Analysis Services (preview) Tabular StorageTierServicesTier REST/HTML/.. Visualization /Reporting Tools Pig Scoop Roy Kim Desktop Batch BI Developers IT Ops Azure Data Factory Pipeline Data Factory Microsoft AzureAPI Key API Key AAD App Service Principal AAD App Service Principal AAD User SQL account AAD User SQL account Account Key AAD User End Users By: Roy Kim Applicatio n Insights
- 42. Data Processing & Formats Azure Data Lake Analytics Internet Data Sources USQL Azure Batch .NET Console App Azure HDInsight Hive HDInsight Azure SQL database SQL Data Warehouse Data Lake Azure SQL SQL DB Analysis Services (preview) Tabular DataFormatServicesTier REST/HTML/.. Pig Scoop Roy Kim Batch Azure Data Factory Pipeline Data Factory JSON HTML JSON TSV Hive Ext. Table Relational DB Hive Int. Table Table By: Roy Kim
- 43. Closing Remarks Cloud services such as Azure Data Platform provide new capabilities in Data Analytics. That is in terms of scale, cost and agility. Azure Data Lake is a productive option for organizations new to Hadoop. Yet continue to plan for other Hadoop offerings best fit for other scenarios. Many azure services fit together to make the appropriate solution. That is SaaS, PaaS, IaaS, Data, App, Operational, etc. As part of planning and design, be aware of MS roadmap and industry trends. By: Roy Kim
- 44. Q&A By: Roy Kim • @RoyKimYYZ • [email protected] roykim.ca
- 45. Appendix - Azure Data Lake Analytics By: Roy Kim 50 assigned DLAU for job
- 46. Appendix - Azure Data Lake Analytics By: Roy Kim