BIOL 301, SECTION 5160 SPRING 2016, SS2, SHADY GROVE
- 1. Buy here: http://theperfecthomework.com/biol-301-section-5160-sp ring-2016-ss2-shady-grove/ BIOL 301, section 5160 Spring 2016, SS2, Shady Grove Course Director: Michele Rankin, Ph.D. Quiz 1 DUE 4/3/16 @ 11:59 pm EST 60 points A. Matching. Part I. Levels of Organization. Choose the letter that corresponds to the BEST term for each numbered phrase. Record your selection on the ANSWER SHEET. (Not all selections will be used; some may be used more than once.) (1 point each, 18 points total in this section) 1. ______ anatomy A. smooth ER 2. ______ nucleotide B. autophagy 3. ______ homeostasis C. nuclear envelope 4. ______ phospholipid 5. ______ last phase of mitosis 6. ______ nuclear division
- 2. 7. ______ tissue 8. ______ metabolism 9. ______ transport across the cell membrane that does not require energy D. nucleolus E. molecule comprising cell membranes F. steady internal body conditions G. ATP H. flagellum I. passive transport J. sum of all reactions in the body 10. ______site where phospholipids are made K. guanosine 11. ______contains two lipid bilayers L. telophase 12. ______ element M. active transport N. cytoskeleton 13.______ cellular digestion of internal structures 14. ______ structural support of cells O. made of one type of atom P. study of the body’s structures 15. ______ structure that propels sperm
- 3. Q. mitosis R. Golgi apparatus 16. ______ process that divides the cytoplasm to create two separate daughter cells 17. ______ sorts and ships proteins from the ER S. group of similar cells that work together T. cytokinesis 18. ______ mitochondria make this U. asexual reproduction 1 Part II. Body Systems. Choose the letter that corresponds to the BEST description for each body system below. Record your selection on the ANSWER SHEET. (1 point each, 11 points total in this section) 19.______ Integumentary system A. controls water balance in body 20.______ Skeletal system B. enables movement 21.______ Muscular system C. returns fluids to body; protection 22.______ Nervous system D. encloses internal structures 23.______ Endocrine system
- 4. E. processes food for use by body 24.______ Cardiovascular system F. 25.______ Lymphatic system G. detects/processes sensory info 26.______ Respiratory system H. produces sex hormones and gametes 27.______ Digestive system I. delivers O2 and nutrients to tissues 28.______ Urinary system J. secretes hormones 29.______ Reproductive system K. delivers O2; removes CO2 supports/protects body B. Multiple choice. Choose the letter that corresponds to the BEST answer for each question below. Record your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. Part I. Chemical Organization - Molecules of Life. Please choose the letter that
- 5. corresponds to the appropriate class of biomolecule(s) listed below (letters A through H) for questions 30-36. Record your selection on the ANSHER SHEET. (1 point each, 7 points total in this section) a. b. c. d. e. f. g. h. Proteins Lipids Deoxyribonucleic acid Carbohydrates Ribonucleic acid a, b, and d a, b, and c c and e 30. ____ stores evolutionary information and passes it on from one generation to another 31. ____ stores energy that is used by the body for metabolism 32. ____ comes in many versions such as messenger, transfer, and ribosomal. 33. ____ very hydrophobic 34. ____ very hydrophilic and can be polymers of monosaccharides 2 35. ____ what the cell membrane is made of 36. ____ the class that enzymes belong to Part II. Cell Structure and Function. Please choose the letter (letters a through g) that corresponds to the appropriate cellular component listed below (questions 37-41). Record your selection on the ANSHER SHEET. (1 point each, 5 points total in this section) a. b. c. d. e. f. g. plasma membrane mitochondria nucleus rough endoplasmic reticulum Golgi apparatus lysosome
- 6. cytoplasm 37. ____ Location of ATP synthesis 38. ____ Has ribosomes bound to it and location where proteins obtain their tertiary structure. 39. ____ Location of DNA replication 40. ____ Determines what can enter or leave a cell 41. ____ Degrades damaged proteins and other cellular debris. Part III. Nervous System Tissue and Anatomy. Please choose the letter of the word or phrase that BEST answers/completes each question below. Record your selection on the ANSWER SHEET. (1 point each, 19 points total for this section) 42. The nervous system is divided into two major regions: a. central and longitudinal nervous systems b. central and peripheral nervous systems c. dorsal and ventral nervous systems d. caudal and rostral nervous systems 43. The portion of a neuron that receives information from other neurons is the a. axon b. process c. dendrite d. a and b only e. b and c only d. none of the above 44. The substance ______ is responsible for the color of “white matter”. a. milk b. glia c. carbohydrate d. myelin 3 45. ________ matter is composed of the cell bodies of neurons and makes up the outer cortex of the brain. a. White b. Green c. Gray d. Rouge 46. The nervous system performs the following functions: a. sensory functions (sensation) b. motor functions (response) c. information processing (integration) d. all of the above 47. The ______ is a physiological barrier that prevents many substances within the circulatory system from entering the central nervous system. a. blood-brain barrier b. endoplasmic reticulum c. mitotic plate d. none of the above
- 7. 48. The space that exists between the axon of one neuron and the dendrite of the receptor neuron is called the ______. a. endosome b. terminal c. synaptic cleft d. fused junction 49. A(n) ________ is an electrical signal that travels down the axon of a neuron, resulting in the release of ______ into the synapse. a. action potential, neurotransmitter b. current, neurotransmitter c. action potential, lipid d. current, lipid 50. The gray mantle that makes up most of the mass of the human brain is called the ___. a. cerebellum b. cerebrum c. cerebral cortex d. cerebral hemisphere 51. The ____ is composed of white matter that connects both cerebral hemispheres of the human brain. a. myelin sheath b. neuromuscular junction c. synapse d. corpus callosum 4 52. The outer surface of the central nervous system is encased by protective connective tissue called ____. a. chitin b. epidermis c. cartilage d. meninges 53. Bundles of axons in the peripheral nervous system are called _____. a. tracts b. nerves c. ligaments d. ganglia Part IV. Nervous System Anatomy. Choose the letter of the phrase that BEST corresponds to each brain structure/region listed below. Record your selection on the ANSWER SHEET. (1 point each, 7 points total for this section) 54. ______ thalamus A. production of language 55. ______
- 8. parietal lobe B. higher cognitive function 56. ______ hypothalamus 57. ______ prefrontal lobe C. relays information between the cortex and periphery, spinal cord, or brain stem D. memory of emotions, fear 58. ______ Broca’s area E. processing long-term memory 59. ______ amygdala F. 60. ______ hippocampus G. regulates homeostasis 5