BREAD AND PASTRY
PRODUCTION NC II
ASIAN TECHNOLOGICAL SKILLS INSTITUTE
INC.
BREAD AND PASTRYPRODUCTION NC II
This course is designed to enhance the
knowledge, skills and attitude in bread and
pastry production to prepare and present
desserts; prepare and display petits four in
accordance with industry standards. It covers
the basic, common and core competencies.
FIVE CORECOMPETENCIES
1)Prepare and produce bakery products
2)Prepare and produce pastry products
3)Prepare and present gateaux, tortes and cakes
4)Prepare and display petits fours
5)Present desserts
BAKING TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
Bakingtools andequipment
(MEASURING)
Set of Measuring
Spoon
◦ A tablespoon, teaspoon, one-
half teaspoon and one-fourth
teaspoon are used for
measuring small quantities of
ingredients.
Set of measuring cups
◦ nested for dry ingredients
◦Usually made of stainless or
plastic (in 1, ½, 1/3, ¼ cups)
used for measuring dry liquid
ingredients.
Baking toolsand equipment
(MEASURING)
Liquid measuring cup
(made of glass)
With a headspace above,
granulated into 1, ¾, 2/3,
½, ¾, 2 cups) used in
measuring liquid
ingredients.
Baking toolsand equipment
(MEASURING)
Weighing scale
Used for weighing
ingredients.
Baking toolsand equipment
(MEASURING)
Oven thermometer/
thermostat
◦Utensil used to check
the temperature of the
oven so the reading can
be compared to the
temperature set on the
oven dial.
Baking toolsand equipment
(MEASURING)
Timer
A device that can be set for a
number of minutes (usually up to
one hour) that sounds an alarm
such as a bell or buzzer when
the specified amount of time has
elapsed; commonly used when
cooking or baking.
Baking toolsand equipment
(MEASURING)
Bakingtoolsand equipment
(FORCUTTING,MIXING,ANDBLENDING)
GRATER
Used for grating cheese,
chocolate and fruits.
Cutter (dough and pastry)
Dough cutters are used to cut dough
into various shapes. They are also
used to scrape dough from rolling
boards or working surfaces. Always
clean the blades with water and wipe
them dry before storing them to avoid
rust formation and contamination
Bakingtoolsand equipment
(FORCUTTING,MIXING,ANDBLENDING)
Bakingtools andequipment
(FORCUTTING,MIXING, ANDBLENDING)
Mixer (Electric or
hand mixer)
is used for different
baking procedure for
beating, stirring and
blending.
Name Picture Description and Uses
Sifter (wire or
plastic)
Sifter is used to separate
and break up clumps in
dry ingredients such as
flour, as well as to aerate
and combine them.
Pastry blender Has a handle and with
wire which I used to cut
fat or shortening in the
preparation of pies,
biscuits or doughnuts.
Bakingtools and equipment
(FORCUTTING,MIXING, AND BLENDING)
Bakingtoolsand equipment
(FORCUTTING,MIXING,ANDBLENDING)
Name Picture Description and Uses
Rolling pin is used to flatten or roll
the dough.
Whisk blender
(wire)
is used to beat or whip
egg whites or cream.
Name Picture Description and Uses
Rubber
scrapper
is used to remove bits of food
in side of the bowl.
Spatula comes in different sizes; small
spatula are used to remove
muffins and molded cookies from
pans which is 5 to 6 inches; large
spatula for icing or frosting cakes;
flexible blade is used for various
Bakingtoolsand equipment
(FORCUTTING,MIXING,ANDBLENDING)
Name Picture Description and Uses
Wooden
spoon
is also called mixing spoon which comes
in various sizes suitable for different types
of mixing.
Kitchen
shear
A kitchen tool, specifically made for food
preparation, that is more versatile than a
standard pair of cutting scissors. This
utensil is made with a plastic or rubber
coated handle which are often textured
allowing for ease of cutting and gripping.
Bakingtoolsand equipment
(FORCUTTING,MIXING,ANDBLENDING)
Name Picture Description and Uses
Cookie
cutter
They are often used for seasonal
occasions when well- known decorative
shapes are desired or for large batches of
cookies where simplicity and uniformity
are required. Cookie cutters have also
been used for, among other uses, cutting
and shaping tea sandwiches.
Bakingtoolsand equipment
(FORCUTTING,MIXING,ANDBLENDING)
Bakingtoolsand equipment
(FORCOOKINGANDBAKING)
Name Picture Description and Uses
Loaf pans An oblong or rectangular pan used for
baking rolls.
Jelly roll
pan
A shallow rectangular pan used for
baking rolls.
Name Picture Description and Uses
Cake Pans –
Rectangular
pans and
Round
pans
Used for baking round cakes.
They come in different sizes and
shape—round, square,
rectangular, loaf square, heart
shape and tube.
Bakingtoolsand equipment
(FORCOOKINGANDBAKING)
Name Picture Description and Uses
Tube pans Deeper than a round pan and with
hollow center, it is removable which is
used to bake chiffon type cakes.
Muffin pan Give muffin their round cupcake shape
and uniform size. It is also used for
baking coffee cakes, clover leaf rolls
and puffs.
Bakingtoolsand equipment
(FORCOOKINGANDBAKING)
Name Picture Description and Uses
Pie pans A pie plate is a dish used for making savoury
or sweet pies in. Generally, all are oven safe,
though they may be used for pies that are
no- bake as well.
Cookie
sheets
A Cookie Sheet is a flat sheet of metal
designed for baking, usually cookies (aka
biscuits.) It can also be used for baking
many other things from wiener wraps to
braided breads, oven fries to cinnamon rolls.
Cookie Sheets are usually made of
aluminum or steel.
Bakingtools and equipment
(FORCOOKINGAND BAKING)
Name Picture Description and Uses
Kettle casserole,
frying pan,
Saucepans
a casserole is a large pot suitable for the hob or oven. With a
wide base and medium walls, a casserole can be used for
braising, frying, making soups, curries or tomato sauce.
Casseroles are usually made of copper, or copper with a thin
layer of stainless steel.
A frying pan, fry pan, or skillet is a flat- bottomed pan
used for frying, searing, and browning foods. It is typically 20
to 30 cm (8 to 12 in) in diameter with relatively low sides that
flare outwards, a long handle, and no lid. Larger pans may
have a small grab handle opposite the main handle.
A saucepan is a deep stovetop pan with a long handle and,
usually, a lid. You might use a saucepan to cook sauce, or for
the macaroni from your box of macaroni and cheese.
Saucepans are made out of various materials, from stainless
steel and aluminum to copper and enamel-coated metal.
Bakingtoolsand equipment
(FORCOOKINGANDBAKING)
Bakingtoolsand equipment
(FORCOOKINGANDBAKING)
Name Picture Description and Uses
Double boiler A double boiler is a kitchen tool used for
applying gentle heat on the stovetop. It's
useful for delicate tasks like making
hollandaise sauce, melting chocolate, and
preparing custards such as creme
anglaise.
Steamer A food steamer or steam cooker is a
small kitchen appliance used to cook or
prepare various foods with steam heat by
means of holding the food in a closed
vessel reducing steam escape. This
Name Picture Description and Uses
Oven mitt/
hot pads
An oven glove, or oven mitt, is an
insulated glove or mitten usually worn in
the kitchen to easily protect the wearer's
hand from hot objects such as ovens,
stoves, cookware, etc.
Bakingtoolsand equipment
(FORCOOKINGANDBAKING)
Bakingtoolsand equipment
(FORCOOKINGANDBAKING)
OtherBakingtoolsandequipment
PASTRY BAG/ TIPS
PASTRY BRUSH
OtherBakingtoolsandequipment
COOLING RACKS RING MOLD
OtherBakingtoolsandequipment
CAKE DECORATING TURNTABLE CUPCAKE CUPS/LINER
OtherBakingtoolsandequipment
PLASTIC WRAP BAKING SHEET/WAX PAPER
OtherBakingtoolsandequipment
Baking
A process of cooking by dry indirect heat usually in an oven or
related equipment. To cook food, covered or uncovered, using the
direct heat of an oven. The term is usually used to describe the cooking
of cakes, other desserts, casseroles, and breads.

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Bread and pastry production nc ii

  • 1. BREAD AND PASTRY PRODUCTION NC II ASIAN TECHNOLOGICAL SKILLS INSTITUTE INC.
  • 2. BREAD AND PASTRYPRODUCTION NC II This course is designed to enhance the knowledge, skills and attitude in bread and pastry production to prepare and present desserts; prepare and display petits four in accordance with industry standards. It covers the basic, common and core competencies.
  • 3. FIVE CORECOMPETENCIES 1)Prepare and produce bakery products 2)Prepare and produce pastry products 3)Prepare and present gateaux, tortes and cakes 4)Prepare and display petits fours 5)Present desserts
  • 4. BAKING TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
  • 5. Bakingtools andequipment (MEASURING) Set of Measuring Spoon ◦ A tablespoon, teaspoon, one- half teaspoon and one-fourth teaspoon are used for measuring small quantities of ingredients.
  • 6. Set of measuring cups ◦ nested for dry ingredients ◦Usually made of stainless or plastic (in 1, ½, 1/3, ¼ cups) used for measuring dry liquid ingredients. Baking toolsand equipment (MEASURING)
  • 7. Liquid measuring cup (made of glass) With a headspace above, granulated into 1, ¾, 2/3, ½, ¾, 2 cups) used in measuring liquid ingredients. Baking toolsand equipment (MEASURING)
  • 8. Weighing scale Used for weighing ingredients. Baking toolsand equipment (MEASURING)
  • 9. Oven thermometer/ thermostat ◦Utensil used to check the temperature of the oven so the reading can be compared to the temperature set on the oven dial. Baking toolsand equipment (MEASURING)
  • 10. Timer A device that can be set for a number of minutes (usually up to one hour) that sounds an alarm such as a bell or buzzer when the specified amount of time has elapsed; commonly used when cooking or baking. Baking toolsand equipment (MEASURING)
  • 12. Cutter (dough and pastry) Dough cutters are used to cut dough into various shapes. They are also used to scrape dough from rolling boards or working surfaces. Always clean the blades with water and wipe them dry before storing them to avoid rust formation and contamination Bakingtoolsand equipment (FORCUTTING,MIXING,ANDBLENDING)
  • 13. Bakingtools andequipment (FORCUTTING,MIXING, ANDBLENDING) Mixer (Electric or hand mixer) is used for different baking procedure for beating, stirring and blending.
  • 14. Name Picture Description and Uses Sifter (wire or plastic) Sifter is used to separate and break up clumps in dry ingredients such as flour, as well as to aerate and combine them. Pastry blender Has a handle and with wire which I used to cut fat or shortening in the preparation of pies, biscuits or doughnuts. Bakingtools and equipment (FORCUTTING,MIXING, AND BLENDING)
  • 15. Bakingtoolsand equipment (FORCUTTING,MIXING,ANDBLENDING) Name Picture Description and Uses Rolling pin is used to flatten or roll the dough. Whisk blender (wire) is used to beat or whip egg whites or cream.
  • 16. Name Picture Description and Uses Rubber scrapper is used to remove bits of food in side of the bowl. Spatula comes in different sizes; small spatula are used to remove muffins and molded cookies from pans which is 5 to 6 inches; large spatula for icing or frosting cakes; flexible blade is used for various Bakingtoolsand equipment (FORCUTTING,MIXING,ANDBLENDING)
  • 17. Name Picture Description and Uses Wooden spoon is also called mixing spoon which comes in various sizes suitable for different types of mixing. Kitchen shear A kitchen tool, specifically made for food preparation, that is more versatile than a standard pair of cutting scissors. This utensil is made with a plastic or rubber coated handle which are often textured allowing for ease of cutting and gripping. Bakingtoolsand equipment (FORCUTTING,MIXING,ANDBLENDING)
  • 18. Name Picture Description and Uses Cookie cutter They are often used for seasonal occasions when well- known decorative shapes are desired or for large batches of cookies where simplicity and uniformity are required. Cookie cutters have also been used for, among other uses, cutting and shaping tea sandwiches. Bakingtoolsand equipment (FORCUTTING,MIXING,ANDBLENDING)
  • 19. Bakingtoolsand equipment (FORCOOKINGANDBAKING) Name Picture Description and Uses Loaf pans An oblong or rectangular pan used for baking rolls. Jelly roll pan A shallow rectangular pan used for baking rolls.
  • 20. Name Picture Description and Uses Cake Pans – Rectangular pans and Round pans Used for baking round cakes. They come in different sizes and shape—round, square, rectangular, loaf square, heart shape and tube. Bakingtoolsand equipment (FORCOOKINGANDBAKING)
  • 21. Name Picture Description and Uses Tube pans Deeper than a round pan and with hollow center, it is removable which is used to bake chiffon type cakes. Muffin pan Give muffin their round cupcake shape and uniform size. It is also used for baking coffee cakes, clover leaf rolls and puffs. Bakingtoolsand equipment (FORCOOKINGANDBAKING)
  • 22. Name Picture Description and Uses Pie pans A pie plate is a dish used for making savoury or sweet pies in. Generally, all are oven safe, though they may be used for pies that are no- bake as well. Cookie sheets A Cookie Sheet is a flat sheet of metal designed for baking, usually cookies (aka biscuits.) It can also be used for baking many other things from wiener wraps to braided breads, oven fries to cinnamon rolls. Cookie Sheets are usually made of aluminum or steel. Bakingtools and equipment (FORCOOKINGAND BAKING)
  • 23. Name Picture Description and Uses Kettle casserole, frying pan, Saucepans a casserole is a large pot suitable for the hob or oven. With a wide base and medium walls, a casserole can be used for braising, frying, making soups, curries or tomato sauce. Casseroles are usually made of copper, or copper with a thin layer of stainless steel. A frying pan, fry pan, or skillet is a flat- bottomed pan used for frying, searing, and browning foods. It is typically 20 to 30 cm (8 to 12 in) in diameter with relatively low sides that flare outwards, a long handle, and no lid. Larger pans may have a small grab handle opposite the main handle. A saucepan is a deep stovetop pan with a long handle and, usually, a lid. You might use a saucepan to cook sauce, or for the macaroni from your box of macaroni and cheese. Saucepans are made out of various materials, from stainless steel and aluminum to copper and enamel-coated metal. Bakingtoolsand equipment (FORCOOKINGANDBAKING)
  • 24. Bakingtoolsand equipment (FORCOOKINGANDBAKING) Name Picture Description and Uses Double boiler A double boiler is a kitchen tool used for applying gentle heat on the stovetop. It's useful for delicate tasks like making hollandaise sauce, melting chocolate, and preparing custards such as creme anglaise. Steamer A food steamer or steam cooker is a small kitchen appliance used to cook or prepare various foods with steam heat by means of holding the food in a closed vessel reducing steam escape. This
  • 25. Name Picture Description and Uses Oven mitt/ hot pads An oven glove, or oven mitt, is an insulated glove or mitten usually worn in the kitchen to easily protect the wearer's hand from hot objects such as ovens, stoves, cookware, etc. Bakingtoolsand equipment (FORCOOKINGANDBAKING)
  • 28. PASTRY BAG/ TIPS PASTRY BRUSH OtherBakingtoolsandequipment
  • 29. COOLING RACKS RING MOLD OtherBakingtoolsandequipment
  • 30. CAKE DECORATING TURNTABLE CUPCAKE CUPS/LINER OtherBakingtoolsandequipment
  • 31. PLASTIC WRAP BAKING SHEET/WAX PAPER OtherBakingtoolsandequipment
  • 32. Baking A process of cooking by dry indirect heat usually in an oven or related equipment. To cook food, covered or uncovered, using the direct heat of an oven. The term is usually used to describe the cooking of cakes, other desserts, casseroles, and breads.