Daewoo doosan dx210 excavator service repair manual (serial number 5001 and up)
- 1. 950106-00185E Shop Manual Copyright 2010 DOOSAN DOOSAN reserves the right to improve our products in a continuing process to provide the best possible product to the market place. These improvements can be implemented at any time with no obligation to change materials on previously sold products. It is recommended that consumers periodically contact their distributors for recent documentation on purchased equipment. This documentation may include attachments and optional equipment that is not available in your machine's package. Please call your distributor for additional items that you may require. Illustrations used throughout this manual are used only as a representation of the actual piece of equipment, and may vary from the actual item. Shop Manual 950106-00185E Serial Number 5001 and Up DX210 DX225LCB
- 2. Table of Contents Page I 1Table of Contents Safety Track Excavator Safety....................................................................... SP002125 Specifications Specification for DX210/225LCB......................................................... SP002126 General Maintenance General Maintenance Procedures ...................................................... SP000016 Standard Torques ................................................................................ SP000813 Upper Structure Cabin .................................................................................................... SP002127 Counterweight....................................................................................... SP001617 Fuel Tank............................................................................................. SP001718 Fuel Transfer Pump ............................................................................ SP000021 Swing Bearing...................................................................................... SP000022 Swing Reduction Gear ........................................................................ SP001618 Lower Structure and Chassis Track Assembly ................................................................................... SP002128 Engine and Drive Train Drive Coupling (Main Pump) .............................................................. SP000912 Hydraulics Hydraulic System Troubleshooting, Testing and Adjustment ........... SP002170 Accumulator.......................................................................................... SP000028 Center Joint (Swivel)........................................................................... SP001620
- 3. Table of Contents Page II Cylinders............................................................................................... SP002129 Swing Motor......................................................................................... SP000194 Travel Motor......................................................................................... SP001621 Gear Pump........................................................................................... SP000931 Main Control Valve.............................................................................. SP001024 Axial Piston Pump............................................................................... SP000932 PTO Server.......................................................................................... SP000933 Remote Control Valve (Work Lever / Joystick) ................................ SP001646 Travel Control Valve (with Damper) .................................................. SP001647 Solenoid Valve Assembly.................................................................... SP001622 Breaker EPPR Valve (Opt)................................................................. SP000192 Hydraulic Schematic (DX210/225LCB)............................................... SP002173 Electrical System Electrical System ................................................................................. SP002131 Electrical Schematic (DX210/DX225LCB) .......................................... SP002132 Attachments Boom and Arm .................................................................................... SP002133 Bucket................................................................................................... SP000939
- 4. SP002125 Page 1 Track Excavator Safety SP002125 TRACK EXCAVATOR SAFETYSP002125 Track Excavator Safety Edition 1
- 5. SP002125 Page 7 Track Excavator Safety TO THE OPERATOR OF A DOOSAN EXCAVATOR Please respect the importance of taking responsibility for your own safety, and that of other people who may be affected by your actions. The safety information on the following pages is organized into the following sections: 1. “General Safety Essentials” on page 1-10 2. “Location of Safety Labels” on page 1-10 3. “Summary of Safety Precautions for Lifting in Digging Mode” on page 1-11 4. “Unauthorized Modifications” on page 1-12 5. “General Hazard Information” on page 1-12 6. “Before Starting Engine” on page 1-22 7. “Machine Operation” on page 1-26 8. “Maintenance” on page 1-32 9. “Battery” on page 1-40 10. “Towing” on page 1-42 11. “Shipping and Transportation” on page 1-43 12. “Lifting With Sling” on page 1-43 DANGER Unsafe use of the excavator could lead to serious injury or death. Operating procedures, maintenance and equipment practices or traveling or shipping methods that do not follow the safety guidelines on the following pages could cause serious, potentially fatal injuries or extensive damage to the machine or nearby property.
- 6. SP002125Track Excavator Safety Page 8 WARNING Improper operation and maintenance of this machine can be hazardous and could result in serious injury or death. Operator and maintenance personnel should read this manual thoroughly before beginning operation or maintenance. Keep this manual in the storage compartment to the rear of the operator's seat, and have all personnel involved in working on the machine read the manual periodically. Some actions involved in operation and maintenance of the machine can cause a serious accident, if they are not done in a manner described in this manual. The procedures and precautions given in this manual apply only to intended uses of the machine. If you use your machine for any unintended uses that are not specifically prohibited, you must be sure that it is safe for any others. In no event should you or others engage in prohibited uses or actions as described in this manual. DOOSAN delivers machines that comply with all applicable regulations and standards of the country to which it has been sent. If this machine has been purchased in another country or purchased from someone in another country, it may lack certain safety devices and specifications that are necessary for use in your country. If there is any question about whether your product complies with the applicable standards and regulations of your country, consult DOOSAN or your DOOSAN distributor before operating the machine. SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL Be Prepared - Get to Know All Operating and Safety Instructions. This is the Safety Alert Symbol. Wherever it appears in this manual or on safety signs on the machine you should be alert to the potential for personal injury or accidents. Always observe safety precautions and follow recommended procedures.
- 7. SP002125 Page 9 Track Excavator Safety Learn the Signal Words Used with the Safety Alert Symbol The words "CAUTION," "WARNING," and "DANGER" used throughout this manual and on decals on the machine indicate degree of risk of hazards or unsafe practices. All three degrees of risk indicate that safety is involved. Observe precautions indicated whenever you see the Safety Alert "Triangle," no matter which signal word appears next to the "Exclamation Point" symbol. Safety precautions are described in SAFETY from page -10 on. DOOSAN cannot predict every circumstance that might involve a potential hazard in operation and maintenance. Therefore the safety messages in this manual and on the machine may not include all possible safety precautions. If any procedures or actions not specifically recommended or allowed in this manual are used, you must be sure that you and others can do such procedures and actions safely and without damaging the machine. If you are unsure about the safety of any procedures, contact a DOOSAN distributor. CAUTION This word is used on safety messages and safety labels and indicates potential of a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to alert against a generally unsafe practice. WARNING This word is used on safety messages and safety labels and indicates potential threat of a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or death. It may also be used to alert against highly unsafe practice. DANGER This word is used on safety messages and safety labels and indicates an imminent hazard of a situation that, if not avoided, is very likely to cause death or extremely serious injury. It may also be used to alert against equipment that may detonate or explode if handled or treated carelessly.
- 8. SP002125Track Excavator Safety Page 10 GENERAL SAFETY ESSENTIALS Accessory Applications The excavator has been primarily designed for moving earth with a bucket. For use as a grapple or for other object handling, contact DOOSAN for proper installation and application. Lifting-work applications (unless restricted or prohibited by local regulations) are permitted in approved lift configuration, to rated capacity only, with no side-loading. DO NOT use the machine for activities for which it was not intended. DO NOT use the bucket for lifting work, unless lift slings are used in the approved configuration. Use of an accessory hydraulic hammer (breaker), work in rough terrain, demolition applications or other hazardous operation may require installation of additional protective structures to safeguard the operator. Lifting Capacity Rating Configuration Lifting capacity ratings that are printed at the end of this safety section are based on the machine being level, on a firm supporting surface, with hooks and slings attached in approved configuration. Loads must be balanced and supported evenly. Use tag lines to keep the load steady if wind conditions and large surface area are a problem. Work crew hand signals, individual tasks and safe procedures should all be universally understood before the lift is made. LOCATION OF SAFETY LABELS Location of safety labels (decals) can vary from unit to unit. Refer to appropriate Operation and Maintenance Manual, and parts manual for your unit. Always replace damaged or faded decals. IMPORTANT Before using the excavator to make lifts check municipal and regional regulations or statutes that could apply. Governing ordinances may require that all heavy lifting be done with single purpose equipment specifically designed for making lifts, or other local restrictions may apply. Making heavy lifts with a general purpose excavator that can be used for digging, loading, grading or other work may be expressly forbidden by a regional injunction or other legal prohibition. Always follow all of the other instructions, guidelines and restrictions for Safe Lifting in the Operation and Maintenance Manuals.
- 9. SP002125 Page 11 Track Excavator Safety SUMMARY OF SAFETY PRECAUTIONS FOR LIFTING IN DIGGING MODE To lift safely while in Digging Mode, the following items must be evaluated by the operator and the work site crew. • Condition of ground support. • Excavator configuration and attachments. • Weight, lifting height and lifting radius. • Safe rigging of the load. • Proper handling of the suspended load. Tag lines on opposite sides of the load can be very helpful in keeping a suspended load secure, if they are anchored safely to control points on the ground. Always engage the "Digging Mode" control on the Instrument Panel before using the excavator for lifting work. DANGER Unsafe use of the excavator while making rated lifts could cause serious, potentially fatal injuries or extensive damage to the machine or nearby property. Do not let anyone operate the machine unless they've been properly trained and understand the information in the Operation and Maintenance Manual. WARNING NEVER wrap a tag line around your hands or body. NEVER rely on tag lines or make rated lifts when wind gusts are more than 48.3 km/h (30 MPH). Be prepared for any wind gust when working with loads that have a large surface area. WARNING If you need more information or have any questions or concerns about safe operating procedures or working the excavator correctly in a particular application or in the specific conditions of your individual operating environment, please consult your local DOOSAN representative.
- 10. SP002127 Page 5 Cabin SAFETY PRECAUTIONS APPLICABLE MODELS The contents of this section apply to the following models and serial number ranges. CAUTION Follow all safety recommendations and safe shop practices outlined in the front of this manual or those contained within this section. Always use tools and equipment that are in good working order. Use lifting and hoisting equipment capable of safely handling load. Remember, that ultimately safety is your own personal responsibility. MODEL SERIAL NUMBER RANGE DX210 5001 and Up DX225LCB 5001 and Up DX225LC 5001 and Up DX225NLC 5001 and Up DX300LC 5001 and Up DX340LC 5001 and Up DX420LC 5001 and Up DX480LC 5001 and Up DX520LC 5001 and Up
- 11. SP002127 Page 7 Cabin REMOVAL 1. Park on firm and level ground. 2. Lower front attachment (bucket) to ground. 3. Shut down engine. 4. Set safety lever on "RELEASED" position. 5. Turn starter switch to "I" (ON) position. 6. Fully stroke work levers (joysticks) in all directions to relieve pressure from accumulators. 7. Set safety lever on "LOCK" position. 8. Turn key to "O" (OFF) position and remove from starter switch. 9. Hang maintenance warning tag on controls. 10. Disconnect the battery cable from the negative (-) battery terminal. 11. Prepare cabin shell for removal by disconnecting wiring connectors for: A. Cabin interior lighting. B. External light wiring. C. Radio antenna and connections. D. Wiper/washer connections. NOTE: Control console wiring harnesses and hydraulic piping lines that pass through the floor of the cabin do not need to be disassembled. NOTE: If unit is equipped with a cabin protective structure (for forestry, or hazardous working conditions), it must be removed. CAUTION Avoid disassembling cabin if there are strong wind gusts, which could catch large surface area of cabin shell and push it sideways during lift. O I FG014348 DO NOT OPERATE when performing inspection WARNING 190-00695A or maintenance Figure 1 WARNING If engine must be run while performing maintenance, use extreme care. Always have one person in the cabin at all times. Never leave the cabin with the engine running.
- 12. SP002127Cabin Page 8 12. Remove floor mat (1, Figure 2). 13. Remove seat (2, Figure 2). NOTE: Be careful not to damage seat covering. 14. Remove front cover (3, Figure 2) and side covers (4 and 5, Figure 2). When removing cover(3, Figure 2), disconnect hour meter connector. NOTE: Don't remove monitor panel (6, Figure 2) and switch panel (7, Figure 2). 15. Remove rear center cover (2, Figure 3), cassette cover (3, Figure 3) and rear side covers (4 and 5, Figure 3). 16. Remove fuse box bracket (1, Figure 4) from left side wall without disassembly harness connector. 17. Disconnect cabin ground cable located near fuse box bracket. 18. Remove cassette bracket (2, Figure 4) and disconnet antenna and speaker wire. 19. Remove electric box (4, Figure 4) without disassembly harness connectors. 1 3 2 7 6 5 4 FG016867 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4
- 13. SP002127 Page 9 Cabin 20. Remove air ducts (1, 2, 3 and 4, Figure 5) from cabin rear panel. (Optional) 21. Remove across bar (5, Figure 5) between left and right side of cabin. 22. Remove air ducts (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, Figure 6) right side of cabin step by step from the front duct. (Optional) 23. Disconnect washer hose located at floor plate bottom. 24. Disconnect cabin wiring connectors from main harness. 25. Remove four mounting nuts from four corners of cabin floor (1, Figure 7). 26. Remove four M12 hex bolts (2, Figure 7) and two M10 hex bolts (3, Figure 7). Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7
- 14. SP002127Cabin Page 10 27. Using a suitable lifting device, attach slings to four lift points on top of cab (Figure 8). NOTE: Cabin weights approximately 315 kg (700 lb). 28. Lift cab from 25 ~ 50 mm (1" ~ 2") above deck height. Check that all electrical connections have been disconnected and all other items unbolted. 29. Continue lifting with the assist crane to remove the cab shell. Lower the shell to a prepared safe blocking support. Figure 8
- 15. SP002127 Page 11 Cabin INSTALLATION 1. Using a suitable lifting device, attach slings to four lift points on top of cab (Figure 9). NOTE: Cabin weights approximately 315 kg (700 lb). 2. Lower cab into position on cab floor. 3. Install four mounting nuts from four corners of cabin floor (1, Figure 10). NOTE: Mounting nut torque 21 kg•m (205 N•m, 150 lbf ft). 4. Install four M12 hex bolts (2, Figure 10) and two M10 hex bolts(3, Figure 10). NOTE: Mounting nut torque M12 - 11 kg•m (108 N•m, 80 lbf ft). M10 - 6.5 kg•m (64 N•m, 47 lbf ft). 5. Once cab is mounted to floor, unhook lifting device. 6. Connect cabin wiring connectors to main harness. 7. Connect washer hose located at floor plate bottom. 8. Install air ducts (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, Figure 11) right side of cabin step by step from the rear duct. (Optional) Figure 9 Figure 10 Figure 11
- 16. SP002127Cabin Page 12 9. Install across bar (5, Figure 12) between left and right side of cabin. 10. Install air ducts (1, 2, 3 and 4, Figure 12) from cabin rear panel. (Optional) 11. Install electric box (4, Figure 13). 12. Install cassette bracket (2, Figure 13) and connet antenna and speaker wire. 13. Connect cabin gound cable located near fuse box bracket. 14. Install fuse box bracket (1, Figure 13) to left side wall of the cab. 15. Install rear side covers (4 and 5, Figure 14), cassette cover (3, Figure 14) and rear center cover (2, Figure 14). Figure 12 Figure 13 Figure 14
- 17. SP002127 Page 13 Cabin 16. Install front cover (3, Figure 15), and side covers (4 and 5, Figure 15), when install cover (3, Figure 15) connect hour meter connector. 17. Install seat (2, Figure 15). NOTE: Be careful not to damage seat covering. 18. Install floor mat (1, Figure 15). 19. Connect negative (-) battery cable leading to frame from battery. 1 3 2 7 6 5 4 FG016867 Figure 15
- 18. SP001617 Page 7 Counterweight GENERAL Warning for Counterweight and Front Attachment Removal Before any attempt is made to begin removal or installation of the counterweight, the excavator must be parked on a firm and level supporting surface, with no sloping surfaces or soft or muddy ground in the area where the assist lift crane will be working. Position all accessories in the overnight storage position. Responsibility should be assigned to one person to be in charge of the lifting crew, and to verify that required safe lifting precautions have been taken before each part of this procedure has been started. All members of the working crew should know and understand the signals that will be used between the lifting leader, the assist crane operator and the remainder of the work crew. FG000371 Figure 1 DANGER DOOSAN warns any user, that the removal of the counterweight from the machine, front attachment or any other part, may affect the stability of the machine. This could cause unexpected movement, resulting in death or serious injuries. DOOSAN is not liable for any misuse. Never remove the counterweight or front attachment unless the upper structure is in-line with the lower structure. Never rotate the upper structure once the counterweight or front attachment has been removed. WARNING The weight of counterweight is given in the following table. Use only rated and approved slings and hardware when removal or installation lifts are being made. Lifting slings, shackles and all other hardware must be rigged safely. An assist crane that is rated above weight capacity is required. Model Weight of Counterweight DX210 3,800 kg (8,378 lb) DX225LCB 4,100 kg (9,039 lb)
- 19. Thank you very much for your reading. Please Click Here. Then Get COMPLETE MANUAL. NO WAITING NOTE: If there is no response to click on the link above, please download the PDF document first and then click on it.
- 20. SP001617Counterweight Page 8 To maintain stability the counterweight should be removed whenever the front attachment is taken off the machine. When loading an excavator (either track or wheeled type) on a trailer for transport after the front attachment has been removed, always go backwards up the loading ramp. The counterweight end of the deck has to get on the trailer first, while the cabin is still going up the ramp (Figure 1). WARNING If the turntable deck has been unbalanced by removal of weight from one end only, traveling the excavator, swinging the turntable, movement over bumps or sloping and uneven surfaces could cause loss of control and possible accidents or injuries. FG00032515 90 ~ 110 Figure 1 FG000326 15 Figure 2
- 21. SP001617 Page 9 Counterweight REMOVAL 1. Park on firm and level ground. 2. Lower front attachment (bucket) to the ground. 3. Shut down engine. 4. Set safety lever on "RELEASED" position. 5. Turn starter switch to "I" (ON) position. 6. Fully stroke work levers (joysticks) in all directions to relieve any pressure from accumulators. 7. Set safety lever on "LOCK" position. 8. Turn key to "O" (OFF) position and remove from starter switch. 9. Hang maintenance warning tag on controls. 10. Disconnect the battery cable from the negative (-) battery terminal. 11. Remove engine compartment cover. 12. Using a suitable lifting device capable of handling a heavy load, from counterweight lifting hole(3, Figure 4), partially support counterweight (2, Figure 4) before loosening four bolts (4). Stop lifting with assist crane as soon as lifting slings are taut. 13. Remove four bolts (4, Figure 4) and washers (5) from counterweight (2). NOTE: Heat bolts if necessary, to free them. 14. When bolts (4, Figure 4) and washers (5) have been removed, lift counterweight (2) a very short distance above support frame (6) and stop. Check slings and make sure counterweight is being supported evenly. O I FG014348 DO NOT OPERATE when performing inspection WARNING 190-00695A or maintenance Figure 3 WARNING If engine must be run while performing maintenance, use extreme care. Always have one person in the cabin at all times. Never leave the cabin with the engine running. 2 3 4 5 6 FG013213 Figure 4
- 22. SP001617Counterweight Page 10 INSTALLATION 1. Using suitable lifting device capable of handling a heavy load, raise counterweight (2, Figure 5) into position just above support frame (6) leaving counterweight suspended. Verify that counterweight is level and even. NOTE: Leave counterweight (2, Figure 5) suspended 3 mm (0.125") above support frame (6) until all four mounting bolts (4) are started in counterweight mounting holes. 2. Washers (5, Figure 5) onto bolts (4). Apply Loctite #242 to mounting bolt threads. 3. Install four bolts (4, Figure 5) with washers (5) into counterweight until washers contact support frame. Fully lower counterweight onto support frame and finish tightening bolts. NOTE: Torque bolts (4, Figure 5) to values shown in following table. 4. Remove lifting device from counterweight lifting holes (3, Figure 5). 5. Install engine compartment cover. 6. Connect negative (-) battery cable to battery. 2 3 4 5 6 FG013213 Figure 5 Model Bolt Torque DX180LC 150 kg•m (1,085 ft lb) DX210 DX225LCB DX225LC DX225NLC DX255LC