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3/18/2019
1
DATA ANALYTICS:
SELECTION & IMPLEMENTATION
Don Sparks
CIA, CISA, ARM
About Jim Kaplan, CIA, CFE
 President and Founder of AuditNet®,
the global resource for auditors
(available on iOS, Android and
Windows devices)
 Auditor, Web Site Guru,
 Internet for Auditors Pioneer
 IIA Bradford Cadmus Memorial Award
Recipient
 Local Government Auditor’s Lifetime
Award
 Author of “The Auditor’s Guide to
Internet Resources” 2nd Edition
Page 2
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3/18/2019
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ABOUT AUDITNET® LLC
• AuditNet®, the global resource for auditors, serves the global audit
community as the primary resource for Web-based auditing content. As the first online
audit portal, AuditNet® has been at the forefront of websites dedicated to promoting the
use of audit technology.
• Available on the Web, iPad, iPhone, Windows and Android devices and
features:
• Over 3,000 Reusable Templates, Audit Programs, Questionnaires, and
Control Matrices
• Webinars focusing on fraud, data analytics, IT audit, and internal audit
with free CPE for subscribers and site license users.
• Audit guides, manuals, and books on audit basics and using audit
technology
• LinkedIn Networking Groups
• Monthly Newsletters with Expert Guest Columnists
• Surveys on timely topics for internal auditors
Introductions
Page 3
The views expressed by the presenters do not necessarily represent the views,
positions, or opinions of AuditNet® LLC. These materials, and the oral presentation
accompanying them, are for educational purposes only and do not constitute
accounting or legal advice or create an accountant-client relationship.
While AuditNet® makes every effort to ensure information is accurate and complete,
AuditNet® makes no representations, guarantees, or warranties as to the accuracy or
completeness of the information provided via this presentation. AuditNet® specifically
disclaims all liability for any claims or damages that may result from the information
contained in this presentation, including any websites maintained by third parties and
linked to the AuditNet® website.
Any mention of commercial products is for information only; it does not imply
recommendation or endorsement by AuditNet® LLC
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3/18/2019
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Selecting the right data analysis tool for your audit function
requires a risk based selection process. In this session you will
learn how to select the best tool and more importantly integrate
the process into your staff. The right approach minimizes the
risk of selecting a product that might not fit your organization,
which could impair your function as it sits underutilized or on the
shelf. Finding the right issues quickly and timely improves the
value of auditing and assists auditing to win more work.
Attending this webinar you will learn a step-by-step approach:
. How to select the software
. Build a short/long term on-boarding roadmap
. Realize the lost opportunity of not including all auditors (no
auditor left behind)
DA: Selection & Implementation
GOAL OF ACHIEVING
MAXIMUM ROI
When the right software is implemented, the results can
be significant. Successful internal audit functions have
stakeholders that recognize the efficiencies in audit
processes and echo audit results that regularly disclose
previously unknown issues. And just as important,
internal audit leaders know and are confident the audit
tests being conducted are done in a manner consistent
with their directions. And while they may not roll out the
software to 100 percent of the staff initially, in a few short
months many staff members will be able to effectively
perform data analysis routines.
DA: Selection & Implementation
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4
YOUR SOLUTION OPTIONS
• Out source work
• Assign to one person or group
• Embed analytics into the application(s)
• Make Data A a core competency
DA: Selection & Implementation
• General Desk Top
• Excel & Add Ons
• Access
• TeamMate
• Integrated Query
• PeopleSoft
• SAP
• Oracle
• JDE
• Report writers
• Cognos
• Business Objects
• Server-based (SQL)
DA: MANY CHOICES ON THE
MARKET THESE DAYS!
• “Step-by-Step” Auditing
Software
• ACL
• CaseWare IDEA
• Arbutus
• SAS
• Specialized Visualization
• Tableau
• Qlikview/Qlik Sense
DA: Selection & Implementation
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HANDOUTS – TAKE AWAYS
• Matrix
• White Paper
DA: Selection & Implementation
CROSS INDUSTRY STANDARD
PROCESS – DATA MINING
DA: Selection & Implementation
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AUDITING TOP DUTIES
Risk management processes are monitored through ongoing management
activities, separate evaluations, or both. (New)
2120.A1 – The internal audit activity must evaluate risk exposures:
• Achievement of the organization’s strategic objectives
• Reliability & integrity of financial & operational information
• Effectiveness & efficiency of operations & programs
• Safeguarding of assets
• Compliance with laws, regulations, policies, procedures, & contracts
2120.A2 – The internal audit activity must evaluate the potential for the
occurrence of fraud and how the organization manages fraud risk.
DA: Selection & Implementation
DEFINITIONS
• Data Mining – Looking at the entire population for
specific data patterns, such as, duplicate transactions,
round amounts, incomplete address information, etc.
• Data Analytics – the science of examining raw data.
The purpose is to determine if this data contains
information.
• “Champion”. Individual tasked by the chief audit
executive to do the Data Analytics program. Not lead
it, own it.
DA: Selection & Implementation
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WHAT IS DRIVING IA FUNCTIONS
TO LOOK CLOSER AT CORPORATE
DATA?
• Successes at other internal audit functions
• Issues making news raise the question “can it happen here” or “did we conduct
business with any of the people involved”
• Compliance regulations
• Eliminate redundancies
• Operational efficiencies
• Loss prevention
• Anti-Fraud
• Senior Management & Audit Committee pressure
DA: Selection & Implementation
ARE YOU LOOKING TO
IMPROVE?
• Internal Audit Department Processes
• Assurance Engagements
• Consulting Engagement
• Fraud Investigations
DA: Selection & Implementation
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Nothing moves auditors into the board
room faster than finding previously
undetected anomalies in corporate data
– errors and fraud
DA: Selection & Implementation
AUDIT LIFE CYCLE
PlanningMonitoring
Corrective
Action
Communicating
Results
Testing
DA: Selection & Implementation
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CONSULTANTS
REGULATORS
•Frequency & number of
invoices
EXTERNAL CANDIDATESIssue
Resolution
Process
Effectiveness
&
Efficiency
processes
Compliance
Integrity
& Reliability
information
Safeguard
Assets
Assist Mgmt.
Complete
mission
• Strategic: High level goals,
aligned with & supporting the
company’s mission
•Operations: Effective &
efficient use of resources
•Reporting: Reliability of
reporting
•Compliance: Laws &
regulations
•Competition
EVALUATE - TEST
INTERNAL CANDIDATES
•Complexity of Business Operations
•Level of Automation
•Legal & Regulatory Impact
•Inherent Risk
•Change in Systems & Procedures
•Personnel
•Impact on Financial Statements
•Potential for Fraud
•Time Since Last Audit
DATA
FEED
CONTINUOUS
VALID?
VALID?
CUSTOMER
SATISFACTION
SURVEYS
•Lessons learned
•Update W/Ps,
•Tools, programs,
•Issue Final Report
Yes
•SPECIAL PROJECTS
•FRAUD INVESTIGATION
•HOTLINE ISSUES
E AUDIT
A
AUDIT PLAN/
SET PRIORITIES
Yes
No
No
A
Internal Auditing Process Cycles
Risk Assessment
REGULATORAUDITPLAN
PUBLICACCTGPLAN
I
M
P
A
C
T
FREQUENCY
Low
(Green)
Medium
(Yellow)
High
(Red)
$
#
Audit
Report
File
AUDIT (IA)
UNIVERSE
Lessons learned become the
driver – monitoring outputs
Executive
Info
System
Dash
Boards
Balance
Scorecard
1. Align IA Strategy with Corporate
strategy
2. Incorporate risk assessment
3. Set periodic audit plan
4. Conduct engagements
DA: Selection & Implementation
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Average
Better
Good
World Class
DataAnalytics–APracticalApproach
DA: Selection & Implementation
TIPS FOR SUCCESSFUL DATA
ANALYTICS INTEGRATION:
• Start with a high-priority, high-return project. The first project may require significant set-up costs,
so it is important to begin with a project that will lead to tangible visible returns.
• Focus on efficiency and effectiveness. Doing the right things the right way will provide
opportunities to look around the corners for abuse, waste, errors and fraud. Adopt a no auditor left
behind strategy.
• Communicate. Sharing information while protecting inside knowledge across multiple departments
about successes will build momentum. Build demand for audit skills and talent.
• Be brief; be thorough; be gone! Organizations should avoid cramming too much development into
one project while building the skills to develop and sustain successful data analytics efforts. Broaden
your horizon. Protect your independence and objectivity without cutting corners.
• Exercise patience. Although quick-hit projects may be completed in a few days or weeks, full
integration can take a year or more and your plan may need to be refined as business activities and
risks change. On-board remaining staff when budget and other resources are available.
• Use the software provider. You do not have to “go-it-alone”. Use the helpdesk, training, custom
scripting and all other difficult technical support to take your audits to the next level.DA: Selection & Implementation
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SELECTION & IMPLEMENTATION
– WORK PLAN
Do You Need
a Roadmap?
21DA: Selection & Implementation
NEEDS ANALYSIS – MIND
THE GAP!
• Inventory Staff Skills & Technology Tools
• Improve Your Data Analysis IQ
• Improve Knowledge of Information Policies
• Involve Decision Makers – Understand the
approval process
• Integrate Knowledge into your Strategic
Planning Model
25
DA: Selection & Implementation
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WHAT CAN YOU AFFORD?
• Who’s budget
• Understand the different licensing provisions
• Concurrent licensing
• Per user license (electronic licensing)
• Leased Software – software stops working on a
specified date
• Budget Considerations – maintenance,
upgrades, help desk support, training,
components, scripts, etc…..
26
DA: Selection & Implementation
WHO DO YOU WANT ON
YOUR TEAM?
• Marketing
• Years in business
• Customers
• Global Presence
• Client specialists
27
DA: Selection & Implementation
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3/18/2019
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NARROW THE FIELD
• Purchase a license of the current version of your final
candidate(s)
• Install the software
• Documentation of tests completed
• Do the exact same tests on each finalist
• Determine the “tool” functions you really need
28
DA: Selection & Implementation
SELECT & PURCHASE - NO
AUDITOR LEFT BEHIND
• Determine the initial deployment level
• Demonstrate you stand behind the
selection
• Purchase Decision
29
DA: Selection & Implementation
25
26
3/18/2019
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IMPLEMENTATION & CONVERSION
STARTUP AND ACCEPTANCE
• Follow the roll out plan – conversion to
production use
• Follow the training plan
• Finalize the first audits where the solution
will be used
• Start a library for your staff
30
DA: Selection & Implementation
MONITOR & IMPROVE - REACH
FOR THE NEXT LEVEL
• Strive for 100% Deployment
• Maintain Technical Proficiency
• Stay in contact with client specialist
• Use the help desk support
• Keep software licenses up to date
• Look for new opportunities to expand usage
31
DA: Selection & Implementation
27
28
3/18/2019
15
[Don Sparks, working on the IIA GTAG 13, provided this document and
it is now a recommended IIA practice guide. Don created this when he was
a chief auditor at an insurance company in the 1990’s.]
DA: Selection & Implementation
Meet Stakeholder Expectations
WARNING!
• Correct analysis?
• Good data?
• Data readily available?
• The data speaks for itself?
• Offender terminated?
• One perpetrator, or many?
• Best/Leading/Smart practice for all?
• “Bad” can’t happen?
• Know tools, competencies, company, industry!DA: Selection & Implementation
29
30
3/18/2019
16
AUDITNET® AND CRISK
ACADEMY
• If you would like forever
access to this webinar
recording
• If you are watching the
recording, and would like
to obtain CPE credit for
this webinar
• Previous AuditNet®
webinars are also
available on-demand for
CPE credit
http://criskacademy.com
http://ondemand.criskacademy.com
Use coupon code: 50OFF for a
discount on this webinar for one week
MORE INFORMATION
Don Sparks
don@SmartCAATTs.com
407-756-0375 cell
Questions?
32DA: Selection & Implementation
31
32

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Data analytics software selection and implementation

  • 1. 3/18/2019 1 DATA ANALYTICS: SELECTION & IMPLEMENTATION Don Sparks CIA, CISA, ARM About Jim Kaplan, CIA, CFE  President and Founder of AuditNet®, the global resource for auditors (available on iOS, Android and Windows devices)  Auditor, Web Site Guru,  Internet for Auditors Pioneer  IIA Bradford Cadmus Memorial Award Recipient  Local Government Auditor’s Lifetime Award  Author of “The Auditor’s Guide to Internet Resources” 2nd Edition Page 2 1 2
  • 2. 3/18/2019 2 ABOUT AUDITNET® LLC • AuditNet®, the global resource for auditors, serves the global audit community as the primary resource for Web-based auditing content. As the first online audit portal, AuditNet® has been at the forefront of websites dedicated to promoting the use of audit technology. • Available on the Web, iPad, iPhone, Windows and Android devices and features: • Over 3,000 Reusable Templates, Audit Programs, Questionnaires, and Control Matrices • Webinars focusing on fraud, data analytics, IT audit, and internal audit with free CPE for subscribers and site license users. • Audit guides, manuals, and books on audit basics and using audit technology • LinkedIn Networking Groups • Monthly Newsletters with Expert Guest Columnists • Surveys on timely topics for internal auditors Introductions Page 3 The views expressed by the presenters do not necessarily represent the views, positions, or opinions of AuditNet® LLC. These materials, and the oral presentation accompanying them, are for educational purposes only and do not constitute accounting or legal advice or create an accountant-client relationship. While AuditNet® makes every effort to ensure information is accurate and complete, AuditNet® makes no representations, guarantees, or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of the information provided via this presentation. AuditNet® specifically disclaims all liability for any claims or damages that may result from the information contained in this presentation, including any websites maintained by third parties and linked to the AuditNet® website. Any mention of commercial products is for information only; it does not imply recommendation or endorsement by AuditNet® LLC 3 4
  • 3. 3/18/2019 3 5 Selecting the right data analysis tool for your audit function requires a risk based selection process. In this session you will learn how to select the best tool and more importantly integrate the process into your staff. The right approach minimizes the risk of selecting a product that might not fit your organization, which could impair your function as it sits underutilized or on the shelf. Finding the right issues quickly and timely improves the value of auditing and assists auditing to win more work. Attending this webinar you will learn a step-by-step approach: . How to select the software . Build a short/long term on-boarding roadmap . Realize the lost opportunity of not including all auditors (no auditor left behind) DA: Selection & Implementation GOAL OF ACHIEVING MAXIMUM ROI When the right software is implemented, the results can be significant. Successful internal audit functions have stakeholders that recognize the efficiencies in audit processes and echo audit results that regularly disclose previously unknown issues. And just as important, internal audit leaders know and are confident the audit tests being conducted are done in a manner consistent with their directions. And while they may not roll out the software to 100 percent of the staff initially, in a few short months many staff members will be able to effectively perform data analysis routines. DA: Selection & Implementation 5 6
  • 4. 3/18/2019 4 YOUR SOLUTION OPTIONS • Out source work • Assign to one person or group • Embed analytics into the application(s) • Make Data A a core competency DA: Selection & Implementation • General Desk Top • Excel & Add Ons • Access • TeamMate • Integrated Query • PeopleSoft • SAP • Oracle • JDE • Report writers • Cognos • Business Objects • Server-based (SQL) DA: MANY CHOICES ON THE MARKET THESE DAYS! • “Step-by-Step” Auditing Software • ACL • CaseWare IDEA • Arbutus • SAS • Specialized Visualization • Tableau • Qlikview/Qlik Sense DA: Selection & Implementation 7 8
  • 5. 3/18/2019 5 HANDOUTS – TAKE AWAYS • Matrix • White Paper DA: Selection & Implementation CROSS INDUSTRY STANDARD PROCESS – DATA MINING DA: Selection & Implementation 9 10
  • 6. 3/18/2019 6 AUDITING TOP DUTIES Risk management processes are monitored through ongoing management activities, separate evaluations, or both. (New) 2120.A1 – The internal audit activity must evaluate risk exposures: • Achievement of the organization’s strategic objectives • Reliability & integrity of financial & operational information • Effectiveness & efficiency of operations & programs • Safeguarding of assets • Compliance with laws, regulations, policies, procedures, & contracts 2120.A2 – The internal audit activity must evaluate the potential for the occurrence of fraud and how the organization manages fraud risk. DA: Selection & Implementation DEFINITIONS • Data Mining – Looking at the entire population for specific data patterns, such as, duplicate transactions, round amounts, incomplete address information, etc. • Data Analytics – the science of examining raw data. The purpose is to determine if this data contains information. • “Champion”. Individual tasked by the chief audit executive to do the Data Analytics program. Not lead it, own it. DA: Selection & Implementation 11 12
  • 7. 3/18/2019 7 WHAT IS DRIVING IA FUNCTIONS TO LOOK CLOSER AT CORPORATE DATA? • Successes at other internal audit functions • Issues making news raise the question “can it happen here” or “did we conduct business with any of the people involved” • Compliance regulations • Eliminate redundancies • Operational efficiencies • Loss prevention • Anti-Fraud • Senior Management & Audit Committee pressure DA: Selection & Implementation ARE YOU LOOKING TO IMPROVE? • Internal Audit Department Processes • Assurance Engagements • Consulting Engagement • Fraud Investigations DA: Selection & Implementation 13 14
  • 8. 3/18/2019 8 Nothing moves auditors into the board room faster than finding previously undetected anomalies in corporate data – errors and fraud DA: Selection & Implementation AUDIT LIFE CYCLE PlanningMonitoring Corrective Action Communicating Results Testing DA: Selection & Implementation 15 16
  • 9. 3/18/2019 9 CONSULTANTS REGULATORS •Frequency & number of invoices EXTERNAL CANDIDATESIssue Resolution Process Effectiveness & Efficiency processes Compliance Integrity & Reliability information Safeguard Assets Assist Mgmt. Complete mission • Strategic: High level goals, aligned with & supporting the company’s mission •Operations: Effective & efficient use of resources •Reporting: Reliability of reporting •Compliance: Laws & regulations •Competition EVALUATE - TEST INTERNAL CANDIDATES •Complexity of Business Operations •Level of Automation •Legal & Regulatory Impact •Inherent Risk •Change in Systems & Procedures •Personnel •Impact on Financial Statements •Potential for Fraud •Time Since Last Audit DATA FEED CONTINUOUS VALID? VALID? CUSTOMER SATISFACTION SURVEYS •Lessons learned •Update W/Ps, •Tools, programs, •Issue Final Report Yes •SPECIAL PROJECTS •FRAUD INVESTIGATION •HOTLINE ISSUES E AUDIT A AUDIT PLAN/ SET PRIORITIES Yes No No A Internal Auditing Process Cycles Risk Assessment REGULATORAUDITPLAN PUBLICACCTGPLAN I M P A C T FREQUENCY Low (Green) Medium (Yellow) High (Red) $ # Audit Report File AUDIT (IA) UNIVERSE Lessons learned become the driver – monitoring outputs Executive Info System Dash Boards Balance Scorecard 1. Align IA Strategy with Corporate strategy 2. Incorporate risk assessment 3. Set periodic audit plan 4. Conduct engagements DA: Selection & Implementation 17 18
  • 10. 3/18/2019 10 Average Better Good World Class DataAnalytics–APracticalApproach DA: Selection & Implementation TIPS FOR SUCCESSFUL DATA ANALYTICS INTEGRATION: • Start with a high-priority, high-return project. The first project may require significant set-up costs, so it is important to begin with a project that will lead to tangible visible returns. • Focus on efficiency and effectiveness. Doing the right things the right way will provide opportunities to look around the corners for abuse, waste, errors and fraud. Adopt a no auditor left behind strategy. • Communicate. Sharing information while protecting inside knowledge across multiple departments about successes will build momentum. Build demand for audit skills and talent. • Be brief; be thorough; be gone! Organizations should avoid cramming too much development into one project while building the skills to develop and sustain successful data analytics efforts. Broaden your horizon. Protect your independence and objectivity without cutting corners. • Exercise patience. Although quick-hit projects may be completed in a few days or weeks, full integration can take a year or more and your plan may need to be refined as business activities and risks change. On-board remaining staff when budget and other resources are available. • Use the software provider. You do not have to “go-it-alone”. Use the helpdesk, training, custom scripting and all other difficult technical support to take your audits to the next level.DA: Selection & Implementation 19 20
  • 11. 3/18/2019 11 SELECTION & IMPLEMENTATION – WORK PLAN Do You Need a Roadmap? 21DA: Selection & Implementation NEEDS ANALYSIS – MIND THE GAP! • Inventory Staff Skills & Technology Tools • Improve Your Data Analysis IQ • Improve Knowledge of Information Policies • Involve Decision Makers – Understand the approval process • Integrate Knowledge into your Strategic Planning Model 25 DA: Selection & Implementation 21 22
  • 12. 3/18/2019 12 WHAT CAN YOU AFFORD? • Who’s budget • Understand the different licensing provisions • Concurrent licensing • Per user license (electronic licensing) • Leased Software – software stops working on a specified date • Budget Considerations – maintenance, upgrades, help desk support, training, components, scripts, etc….. 26 DA: Selection & Implementation WHO DO YOU WANT ON YOUR TEAM? • Marketing • Years in business • Customers • Global Presence • Client specialists 27 DA: Selection & Implementation 23 24
  • 13. 3/18/2019 13 NARROW THE FIELD • Purchase a license of the current version of your final candidate(s) • Install the software • Documentation of tests completed • Do the exact same tests on each finalist • Determine the “tool” functions you really need 28 DA: Selection & Implementation SELECT & PURCHASE - NO AUDITOR LEFT BEHIND • Determine the initial deployment level • Demonstrate you stand behind the selection • Purchase Decision 29 DA: Selection & Implementation 25 26
  • 14. 3/18/2019 14 IMPLEMENTATION & CONVERSION STARTUP AND ACCEPTANCE • Follow the roll out plan – conversion to production use • Follow the training plan • Finalize the first audits where the solution will be used • Start a library for your staff 30 DA: Selection & Implementation MONITOR & IMPROVE - REACH FOR THE NEXT LEVEL • Strive for 100% Deployment • Maintain Technical Proficiency • Stay in contact with client specialist • Use the help desk support • Keep software licenses up to date • Look for new opportunities to expand usage 31 DA: Selection & Implementation 27 28
  • 15. 3/18/2019 15 [Don Sparks, working on the IIA GTAG 13, provided this document and it is now a recommended IIA practice guide. Don created this when he was a chief auditor at an insurance company in the 1990’s.] DA: Selection & Implementation Meet Stakeholder Expectations WARNING! • Correct analysis? • Good data? • Data readily available? • The data speaks for itself? • Offender terminated? • One perpetrator, or many? • Best/Leading/Smart practice for all? • “Bad” can’t happen? • Know tools, competencies, company, industry!DA: Selection & Implementation 29 30
  • 16. 3/18/2019 16 AUDITNET® AND CRISK ACADEMY • If you would like forever access to this webinar recording • If you are watching the recording, and would like to obtain CPE credit for this webinar • Previous AuditNet® webinars are also available on-demand for CPE credit http://criskacademy.com http://ondemand.criskacademy.com Use coupon code: 50OFF for a discount on this webinar for one week MORE INFORMATION Don Sparks [email protected] 407-756-0375 cell Questions? 32DA: Selection & Implementation 31 32