Digital 2023 Turkmenistan (February 2023) v01

THE ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO THE LATEST CONNECTED BEHAVIOURS
DIGITAL 2023
TURKMENISTAN

GWI STATISTA GSMA INTELLIGENCE SEMRUSH DATA.AI
PPRO OOKLA SKAI LOCOWISE SIMILARWEB
PARTNERS THAT MAKE THE GLOBAL DIGITAL REPORTS SERIES POSSIBLE

CLICK THE LINKS BELOW TO READ OUR FULL SUITE OF GLOBAL DIGITAL REPORTS
GLOBAL OVERVIEW BOTSWANA DJIBOUTI GUINEA LESOTHO NEPAL ST. KITTS & NEVIS TAJIKISTAN
DIGITAL YEARBOOK BRAZIL DOMINICA GUINEA-BISSAU LIBERIA NETHERLANDS ST. LUCIA TANZANIA
ABKHAZIA BRITISH VIRGIN IS. DOMINICAN REP. GUYANA LIBYA NEW CALEDONIA ST. MARTIN THAILAND
AFGHANISTAN BRUNEI ECUADOR HAITI LIECHTENSTEIN NEW ZEALAND ST. PIERRE & MIQUELON TIMOR-LESTE
ÅLAND IS. BULGARIA EGYPT HONDURAS LITHUANIA NICARAGUA ST. VINCENT & THE GRENADINES TOGO
ALBANIA BURKINA FASO EL SALVADOR HONG KONG LUXEMBOURG NIGER SAMOA TOKELAU
ALGERIA BURUNDI EQUATORIAL GUINEA HUNGARY MACAU NIGERIA SAN MARINO TONGA
AMERICAN SAMOA CABO VERDE ERITREA ICELAND NORTH MACEDONIA NIUE SÃO TOMÉ & PRÍNCIPE TRANSNISTRIA
ANDORRA CAMBODIA ESTONIA INDIA MADAGASCAR NORFOLK IS. SAUDI ARABIA TRINIDAD & TOBAGO
ANGOLA CAMEROON ESWATINI INDONESIA MALAWI NORTHERN MARIANA IS. SENEGAL TUNISIA
ANGUILLA CANADA ETHIOPIA IRAN MALAYSIA NORWAY SERBIA TURKEY
ANTIGUA & BARBUDA CAYMAN IS. FALKLAND IS. IRAQ MALDIVES OMAN SEYCHELLES TURKMENISTAN
ARGENTINA CENTRAL AFRICAN REP. FAROE IS. IRELAND MALI PAKISTAN SIERRA LEONE TURKS & CAICOS IS.
ARMENIA CHAD FIJI ISLE OF MAN MALTA PALAU SINGAPORE TUVALU
ARUBA CHILE FINLAND ISRAEL MARSHALL IS. PALESTINE ST. MAARTEN UGANDA
AUSTRALIA CHINA FRANCE ITALY MARTINIQUE PANAMA SLOVAKIA UKRAINE
AUSTRIA CHRISTMAS IS. FRENCH GUIANA JAMAICA MAURITANIA PAPUA NEW GUINEA SLOVENIA U.A.E.
AZERBAIJAN COCOS (KEELING) IS. FRENCH POLYNESIA JAPAN MAURITIUS PARAGUAY SOLOMON IS. U.K.
BAHAMAS COLOMBIA GABON JERSEY MAYOTTE PERU SOMALIA U.S.A.
BAHRAIN COMOROS GAMBIA JORDAN MEXICO PHILIPPINES SOUTH AFRICA U.S. VIRGIN IS.
BANGLADESH DEM. REP. OF CONGO GEORGIA KAZAKHSTAN MICRONESIA PITCAIRN IS. SOUTH SUDAN URUGUAY
BARBADOS REP. OF CONGO GERMANY KENYA MOLDOVA POLAND SPAIN UZBEKISTAN
BELARUS COOK IS. GHANA KIRIBATI MONACO PORTUGAL SRI LANKA VANUATU
BELGIUM COSTA RICA GIBRALTAR NORTH KOREA MONGOLIA PUERTO RICO SUDAN VATICAN
BELIZE CÔTE D’IVOIRE GREECE SOUTH KOREA MONTENEGRO QATAR SURINAME VENEZUELA
BENIN CROATIA GREENLAND KOSOVO MONTSERRAT RÉUNION SVALBARD & JAN MAYEN VIETNAM
BERMUDA CUBA GRENADA KUWAIT MOROCCO ROMANIA SWAZILAND WALLIS & FUTUNA
BHUTAN CURAÇAO GUADELOUPE KYRGYZSTAN MOZAMBIQUE RUSSIAN FEDERATION SWEDEN WESTERN SAHARA
BOLIVIA CYPRUS GUAM LAOS MYANMAR RWANDA SWITZERLAND YEMEN
BONAIRE, ST. EUSTATIUS & SABA CZECHIA GUATEMALA LATVIA NAMIBIA ST. BARTHÉLEMY SYRIA ZAMBIA
BOSNIA & HERZEGOVINA DENMARK GUERNSEY LEBANON NAURU ST. HELENA TAIWAN ZIMBABWE

!
IMPORTANT NOTES ON COMPARING DATA
The findings published in this report use the latest
data available at the time of production. This may
include revised figures for historical data points that
were not available when we produced previous
reports in the Global Digital Reports series. From
time to time, we may also change the data sources
that we use to inform specific data points, and we
may also change how we calculate certain values.
Similarly, our data partners may change the ways in
which they source, calculate, or report the data that
they share with us. As a result, findings published
in this report may not correlate with findings
published in our previous reports, especially where
suchfindingsrepresentchangeovertime(e.g.annual
growth). Where we report figures for change over
time, such figures will use the latest available data,
so we recommend using the values published
in this report, rather than trying to recalculate
such values using data from previous reports.
Wherever we’re aware of the potential for historical
mismatches, we’ve included a note on comparability
in the footnotes of each relevant slide. Please read
these advisories carefully to understand how data
sourcesorcalculationshavechangedsinceprevious
reports, and beware of making any comparisons
with historical data. Where we report values for
change over time as “[N/A]”, the most recent data
do not correlate with the equivalent data point(s)
published in our previous reports, so we strongly
advise readers not to compare the associated
current figures with the equivalents published in
previous reports. In particular, the social media
platforms featured in this report regularly revise the
figures that they report for advertising reach, and
this may result in the latest numbers appearing to
be lower than the values for the same data points
published in previous reports in this series. However,
these source data revisions do not necessarily
imply any change in the overall active use of these
platforms, and should not be interpreted as such.
Furthermore, in addition to changes in data sources
and calculations, please note that social media user
numbers may not represent unique individuals.
This is because some individuals may manage
multiple social media accounts, and because some
social media accounts may represent ‘non-human’
entities (e.g. businesses, animals, music bands, etc.).
As a result, the figures we publish for social media
users may exceed the figures that we publish for
total population or for internet users. This may seem
counter-intuitive,butsuchdifferencesdonotrepresent
mistakes. For more information, please read our
notes on data variance, mismatches, and curiosities:
https://datareportal.com/notes-on-data.

7
8.01 8.46 5.16 4.76
BILLION BILLION BILLION BILLION
+0.8% +2.2% +1.9% +3.0%
+67 MILLION +180 MILLION +98 MILLION +137 MILLION
57.2% 105.6% 64.4% 59.4%
TOTAL
POPULATION
CELLULAR MOBILE
CONNECTIONS
INTERNET
USERS
ACTIVE SOCIAL
MEDIA USERS
YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE
URBANISATION TOTAL vs. POPULATION TOTAL vs. POPULATION TOTAL vs. POPULATION
SOURCES: UNITED NATIONS; GOVERNMENT BODIES; GSMA INTELLIGENCE; ITU; WORLD BANK; EUROSTAT; CNNIC; APJII; IAMAI & KANTAR; CIA WORLD FACTBOOK; COMPANY ADVERTISING RESOURCES AND
EARNINGS REPORTS; OCDH; BETA RESEARCH CENTER; KEPIOS ANALYSIS. ADVISORY: SOCIAL MEDIA USERS MAY NOT REPRESENT UNIQUE INDIVIDUALS. COMPARABILITY: SIGNIFICANT REVISIONS TO SOURCE
DATA ACROSS ALL METRICS, INCLUDING IMPORTANT REVISIONS TO UNDERLYING POPULATION DATA. FIGURES ARE NOT COMPARABLE WITH PREVIOUS REPORTS. WHERE YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE IS SHOWN
AS “[N/A]”, COMPARISONS WITH HISTORICAL DATA WILL PRODUCE INACCURATE RESULTS. PLEASE READ OUR COMPREHENSIVE NOTES ON DATA FOR FURTHER DETAILS.
GLOBAL OVERVIEW
NOTE: SIGNIFICANT REVISIONS TO SOURCE DATA MEAN THAT FIGURES SHOWN HERE ARE NOT COMPARABLE WITH PREVIOUS REPORTS. SEE THE IMPORTANT NOTES AT THE START OF THIS REPORT FOR DETAILS.
OVERVIEW OF THE ADOPTION AND USE OF CONNECTED DEVICES AND SERVICES
GLOBAL DIGITAL HEADLINES
JAN
2023

8
OCEANIA
SOUTH-EASTERN
ASIA
SOUTHERN
ASIA
EASTERN
ASIA
CENTRAL
ASIA
WESTERN
ASIA
SOUTHERN
AFRICA
EASTERN
AFRICA
MIDDLE
AFRICA
WESTERN
AFRICA
NORTHERN
AFRICA
EASTERN
EUROPE
SOUTHERN
EUROPE
NORTHERN
EUROPE
WESTERN
EUROPE
SOUTHERN
AMERICA
CARIBBEAN
CENTRAL
AMERICA
NORTHERN
AMERICA
GLOBAL
AVERAGE
79.4%
75.6%
74.3%
47.4%
72.5%
70.6%
23.1%
27.9%
48.0%
65.9%
86.9%
88.4%
97.4%
93.5%
80.6%
68.4%
74.9%
92.0%
75.3%
64.4%
SOURCES: KEPIOS ANALYSIS; ITU; GSMA INTELLIGENCE; EUROSTAT; WORLD BANK; GOOGLE’S ADVERTISING RESOURCES; CIA WORLD FACTBOOK; CNNIC; APJII; KANTAR & IAMAI; LOCAL GOVERNMENT
AUTHORITIES; UNITED NATIONS. NOTE: REGIONS BASED ON THE UNITED NATIONS GEOSCHEME. COMPARABILITY: SOURCE AND BASE CHANGES. ALL FIGURES USE THE LATEST AVAILABLE DATA, BUT SOME
SOURCE DATA MAY NOT HAVE BEEN UPDATED IN THE PAST YEAR. SEE NOTES ON DATA FOR DETAILS.
GLOBAL OVERVIEW
INTERNET USERS AS A PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL POPULATION
INTERNET ADOPTION
JAN
2023

9
OCEANIA
SOUTH-EASTERN
ASIA
SOUTHERN
ASIA
EASTERN
ASIA
CENTRAL
ASIA
WESTERN
ASIA
SOUTHERN
AFRICA
EASTERN
AFRICA
MIDDLE
AFRICA
WESTERN
AFRICA
NORTHERN
AFRICA
EASTERN
EUROPE
SOUTHERN
EUROPE
NORTHERN
EUROPE
WESTERN
EUROPE
SOUTHERN
AMERICA
CARIBBEAN
CENTRAL
AMERICA
NORTHERN
AMERICA
0.7%
10.0%
24.0%
18.5%
1.1%
0.9%
2.1%
1.1%
4.0%
3.3%
4.9%
2.6%
2.0%
3.5%
6.8%
0.6%
2.6%
6.7%
4.3%
SOURCES: KEPIOS ANALYSIS; ITU; GSMA INTELLIGENCE; EUROSTAT; WORLD BANK; GOOGLE’S ADVERTISING RESOURCES; CIA WORLD FACTBOOK; CNNIC; APJII; KANTAR & IAMAI; LOCAL GOVERNMENT
AUTHORITIES; UNITED NATIONS. NOTES: FIGURES MAY NOT SUM TO 100% DUE TO ROUNDING. REGIONS BASED ON THE UNITED NATIONS GEOSCHEME. COMPARABILITY: SOURCE AND BASE CHANGES.
ALL FIGURES USE THE LATEST AVAILABLE DATA, BUT SOME SOURCE DATA MAY NOT HAVE BEEN UPDATED IN THE PAST YEAR. SEE NOTES ON DATA FOR DETAILS.
GLOBAL OVERVIEW
INTERNET USERS AS A PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL GLOBAL INTERNET USERS
SHARE OF GLOBAL INTERNET USERS
JAN
2023

10
OCEANIA
SOUTH-EASTERN
ASIA
SOUTHERN
ASIA
EASTERN
ASIA
CENTRAL
ASIA
WESTERN
ASIA
SOUTHERN
AFRICA
EASTERN
AFRICA
MIDDLE
AFRICA
WESTERN
AFRICA
NORTHERN
AFRICA
EASTERN
EUROPE
SOUTHERN
EUROPE
NORTHERN
EUROPE
WESTERN
EUROPE
SOUTHERN
AMERICA
CARIBBEAN
CENTRAL
AMERICA
NORTHERN
AMERICA
GLOBAL
AVERAGE
62.0%
63.7%
72.0%
32.5%
27.4%
63.6%
41.3%
8.4%
7.4%
13.3%
48.8%
70.5%
76.7%
83.6%
83.3%
71.3%
50.6%
67.5%
73.9%
59.4%
SOURCES: KEPIOS ANALYSIS; COMPANY ADVERTISING RESOURCES AND ANNOUNCEMENTS; CNNIC; BETA RESEARCH CENTER; OCDH. ADVISORY: SOCIAL MEDIA USERS MAY NOT REPRESENT UNIQUE
INDIVIDUALS. NOTES: DOES NOT INCLUDE DATA FOR SUDAN OR SYRIA. REGIONS BASED ON THE UNITED NATIONS GEOSCHEME. COMPARABILITY: SOURCE, BASE, AND METHODOLOGY CHANGES,
INCLUDING SIGNIFICANT SOURCE DATA REVISIONS AND CHANGES IN REPORTING APPROACHES. VALUES ARE NOT COMPARABLE WITH THOSE PUBLISHED IN PREVIOUS REPORTS. FIGURES FOR LOCAL AND
REGIONAL SOCIAL MEDIA USE RELY ON DIFFERENT DATASETS TO GLOBAL FIGURES. SEE NOTES ON DATA FOR FURTHER DETAILS.
GLOBAL OVERVIEW
ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS AS A PERCENTAGE OF THE TOTAL POPULATION (NOTE: USERS MAY NOT REPRESENT UNIQUE INDIVIDUALS)
SOCIAL MEDIA USERS vs. TOTAL POPULATION
JAN
2023

11
OCEANIA
SOUTH-EASTERN
ASIA
SOUTHERN
ASIA
EASTERN
ASIA
CENTRAL
ASIA
WESTERN
ASIA
SOUTHERN
AFRICA
EASTERN
AFRICA
MIDDLE
AFRICA
WESTERN
AFRICA
NORTHERN
AFRICA
EASTERN
EUROPE
SOUTHERN
EUROPE
NORTHERN
EUROPE
WESTERN
EUROPE
SOUTHERN
AMERICA
CARIBBEAN
CENTRAL
AMERICA
NORTHERN
AMERICA
0.7%
10.7%
29.4%
16.1%
0.5%
4.3%
0.7%
1.0%
0.4%
1.4%
2.6%
5.0%
2.9%
2.2%
4.0%
7.7%
0.6%
3.0%
6.9%
SOURCES: KEPIOS ANALYSIS; COMPANY ADVERTISING RESOURCES AND ANNOUNCEMENTS; CNNIC; BETA RESEARCH CENTER; OCDH. ADVISORY: SOCIAL MEDIA USERS MAY NOT REPRESENT UNIQUE
INDIVIDUALS. NOTES: FIGURES MAY NOT SUM TO 100% DUE TO ROUNDING. DOES NOT INCLUDE DATA FOR SUDAN OR SYRIA. REGIONS BASED ON THE UNITED NATIONS GEOSCHEME. COMPARABILITY:
SOURCE, BASE, AND METHODOLOGY CHANGES, INCLUDING SIGNIFICANT SOURCE DATA REVISIONS AND CHANGES IN REPORTING APPROACHES. VALUES ARE NOT COMPARABLE WITH THOSE PUBLISHED IN
PREVIOUS REPORTS. FIGURES FOR LOCAL AND REGIONAL SOCIAL MEDIA USE RELY ON DIFFERENT DATASETS TO GLOBAL FIGURES. SEE NOTES ON DATA FOR FURTHER DETAILS.
GLOBAL OVERVIEW
ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS IN EACH REGION AS A PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL GLOBAL ACTIVE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
SHARE OF GLOBAL SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
JAN
2023

12
OCEANIA
SOUTH-EASTERN
ASIA
SOUTHERN
ASIA
EASTERN
ASIA
CENTRAL
ASIA
WESTERN
ASIA
SOUTHERN
AFRICA
EASTERN
AFRICA
MIDDLE
AFRICA
WESTERN
AFRICA
NORTHERN
AFRICA
EASTERN
EUROPE
SOUTHERN
EUROPE
NORTHERN
EUROPE
WESTERN
EUROPE
SOUTHERN
AMERICA
CARIBBEAN
CENTRAL
AMERICA
NORTHERN
AMERICA
GLOBAL
AVERAGE
106%
102%
136%
120%
84%
107%
100%
179%
68%
58%
96%
101%
147%
132%
133%
127%
112%
84%
103%
112%
SOURCES: GSMA INTELLIGENCE; UNITED NATIONS. NOTE: FIGURES MAY EXCEED 100% BECAUSE SOME INDIVIDUALS MAY USE MORE THAN ONE CELLULAR CONNECTION. REGIONS BASED ON THE UNITED
NATIONS GEOSCHEME. COMPARABILITY: BASE CHANGES.
GLOBAL OVERVIEW
CELLULAR MOBILE CONNECTIONS COMPARED WITH TOTAL POPULATION
MOBILE CONNECTIVITY
JAN
2023

ESSENTIAL DATA FOR DIGITAL ADOPTION AND USE IN EVERY COUNTRY IN THE WORLD
DIGITAL 2023
LOCAL COUNTRY HEADLINES REPORT
THE ESSENTIAL GUIDE TO THE WORLD’S CONNECTED BEHAVIOURS
GLOBAL OVERVIEW REPORT
DIGITAL 2023
CLICK HERE TO READ OUR DIGITAL 2023
LOCAL COUNTRY HEADLINES REPORT, WITH
ESSENTIAL STATS FOR DIGITAL ADOPTION
IN EVERY COUNTRY AROUND THE WORLD
CLICK HERE TO READ OUR FLAGSHIP DIGITAL
2023 GLOBAL OVERVIEW REPORT, PACKED
WITH ALL THE NUMBERS YOU NEED TO MAKE
SENSE OF THE CURRENT STATE OF DIGITAL
DIG DEEPER INTO THE DATA IN OUR DIGITAL 2023 GLOBAL REPORTS

Last year, we emerged from the pandemic into a new online landscape. IRL and URL
life were already impossibly entangled, and much was on the horizon: metaverses in
which to while away our days, NFTs to deck the walls of digital houses, crypto wallets
for paying for goods and services in virtual malls. But this year, what was cracked has
now shattered into many segmented realities. An accurate vision of the future is now
less like looking through a telescope, more like looking through a kaleidoscope: it’s
coming through as several diverse fragments, not one single perspective.
In this fragmented space, online factions are carving out their own customs, niches,
and territories – their own marginal worlds that have the power to become the
mainstream.
On a social level, gone are the days of feeds clustered around friends and family – here
are the days of For You Pages guided by individual interests. On a cultural level, gone is
the universal watercooler chat dictated by shared popular culture – today’s agenda is
set by ever-more niche and transient corners of the internet. And on a personal level,
identities are more layered and ﬂuid than ever before, more like an ‘avatar du jour’ than
a static understanding of self.
In the eighth issue of our annual report Think Forward, we unpick the complex and
ever-changing web of digital culture and behaviour, and explore the role brands can
play in reﬂecting and shaping it.
T H E T R E N D S
1. TEXTURED DISCOVERY
PEOPLE WANT SOCIAL TO BE LESS PRECISE AND MORE
EXPLORATORY
2.COLLAPSING NARRATIVES
STORYTELLING IS NO LONGER LINEAR NOR FOLLOWING
ESTABLISHED STRUCTURES
3. MARGIN-CHASERS
ON SOCIAL, EXTREME BEHAVIOUR IS SEEN AS MORE AUTHENTIC,
GAINING TRACTION AND CUTTING THROUGH
4. NEW COOPERATIVES
THE CULT OF THE INDIVIDUAL HAS GIVEN WAY TO LESS
EGO-DRIVEN COMMUNITIES
5. EXPANDING IDENTITIES
VIRTUAL WORLDS ARE MAKING ONLINE IDENTITY MORE FLEXIBLE
AND EXPANSIVE
WE ARE SOCIAL
FRAGMENTED FUTURES
THINK FORWARD 2023
FIND OUT MORE IN
THINK FORWARD 2023 >
PARTNER CONTENT

Meltwater Insights
Economic Impact
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The resulting, comprehensive report highlights how Meltwater helps
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The Total Economic Impact™ of Meltwater on Agencies is a thorough,
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“Meltwater is an absolutely mandatory thing to have to
make informed decisions about where you want to take a
client. Otherwise, you’re just making assumptions which
are not real. We use Meltwater to ensure we use relevant,
fact-based insights to steer clients.”— Agency Insights Manager
230%
20%
20
Return on investment
Increase in client wins
Hours per account saved in
reporting per month
Based on the research, Forrester Consulting suggested that a representative composite organization with
more than 100 employees and revenue of $20 million per year would experience the above benefits.
PARTNER CONTENT

17
6.47 4.98 2.47 180.4
MILLION MILLION MILLION THOUSAND
53.8% 77.0% 38.2% 2.8%
URBANISATION vs. POPULATION vs. POPULATION vs. POPULATION
TOTAL
POPULATION
CELLULAR MOBILE
CONNECTIONS
INTERNET
USERS
ACTIVE SOCIAL
MEDIA USERS
DATA, INCLUDING COMPREHENSIVE REVISIONS TO POPULATION DATA. FIGURES ARE NOT COMPARABLE WITH PREVIOUS REPORTS. ALL FIGURES USE THE LATEST AVAILABLE DATA, BUT SOME SOURCE DATA MAY
NOT HAVE BEEN UPDATED IN THE PAST YEAR. SEE NOTES ON DATA FOR FULL DETAILS.
TURKMENISTAN
OVERVIEW OF THE ADOPTION AND USE OF CONNECTED DEVICES AND SERVICES
ESSENTIAL DIGITAL HEADLINES
NOTE: PLEASE READ THE IMPORTANT NOTES ON COMPARING DATA AT THE START OF THIS REPORT BEFORE COMPARING DATA ON THIS CHART WITH PREVIOUS REPORTS
JAN
2023

18
+1.4% +1.4% +3.8% [N/A]
+87 THOUSAND +71 THOUSAND +91 THOUSAND [BASE REVISIONS]
TOTAL
POPULATION
CELLULAR MOBILE
CONNECTIONS
INTERNET
USERS
ACTIVE SOCIAL
MEDIA USERS
DATA, INCLUDING COMPREHENSIVE REVISIONS TO POPULATION DATA. FIGURES ARE NOT COMPARABLE WITH PREVIOUS REPORTS. ALL FIGURES USE THE LATEST AVAILABLE DATA, BUT SOME SOURCE DATA MAY
NOT HAVE BEEN UPDATED IN THE PAST YEAR. FIGURES FOR INTERNET USER GROWTH MAY UNDER-REPRESENT ACTUAL TRENDS. SEE NOTES ON DATA FOR FULL DETAILS.
TURKMENISTAN
CHANGE IN THE USE OF CONNECTED DEVICES AND SERVICES OVER TIME
DIGITAL GROWTH
NOTE: MAJOR REVISIONS TO SOURCE DATA MEAN THAT GROWTH FIGURES FOR SOCIAL MEDIA ARE CURRENTLY UNAVAILABLE; PLEASE READ THE IMPORTANT NOTES AT THE START OF THIS REPORT FOR DETAILS
JAN
2023

20
53.8% 13.8 99.7% 99.6% 99.8%
6.47 50.5% 49.5% +1.4% 26.3
MILLION +87 THOUSAND
URBAN
POPULATION
POPULATION DENSITY
(PEOPLE PER KM2
)
OVERALL LITERACY
(ADULTS AGED 15+)
FEMALE LITERACY
(ADULTS AGED 15+)
MALE LITERACY
(ADULTS AGED 15+)
TOTAL
POPULATION
FEMALE
POPULATION
MALE
POPULATION
YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE
IN TOTAL POPULATION
MEDIAN AGE OF
THE POPULATION
SOURCES: UNITED NATIONS; LOCAL GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES; WORLD BANK; UNESCO; CIA WORLD FACTBOOK; OUR WORLD IN DATA; INDEXMUNDI; KNOEMA; KEPIOS ANALYSIS.
TURKMENISTAN
DEMOGRAPHICS AND OTHER KEY INDICATORS
POPULATION ESSENTIALS
JAN
2023

21
5.51 M 5.61 M 5.71 M 5.82 M 5.92 M 6.02 M 6.11 M 6.20 M 6.30 M 6.39 M 6.47 M
+1.9% +1.8% +1.8% +1.7% +1.7% +1.6% +1.5% +1.5% +1.4% +1.4%
JAN JAN JAN JAN JAN JAN JAN JAN JAN JAN JAN
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
SOURCES: UNITED NATIONS; U.S. CENSUS BUREAU; LOCAL GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES; KEPIOS ANALYSIS. NOTE: WHERE LETTERS ARE SHOWN NEXT TO FIGURES ABOVE BARS, “K” DENOTES THOUSANDS
(E.G. “123 K” = 123,000), “M” DENOTES MILLIONS (E.G. “1.23 M” = 1,230,000), AND “B” DENOTES BILLIONS (E.G. “1.23 B” = 1,230,000,000). WHERE NO LETTER IS PRESENT, VALUES ARE SHOWN AS IS.
COMPARABILITY: SOURCE CHANGES AND BASE REVISIONS. FIGURES MAY NOT CORRELATE WITH VALUES PUBLISHED IN OUR PREVIOUS REPORTS.
TURKMENISTAN
TOTAL POPULATION AND YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE
POPULATION OVER TIME
JAN
2023
DATAREPORTAL

22
16.8% 13.6% 9.9% 7.9% 5.3%
6.47 10.3% 17.1% 8.5% 10.6%
MILLION
65+
55-64
45-54
35-44
25-34
18-24
13-17
5-12
0-4
POPULATION
AGED 25-34
POPULATION
AGED 35-44
POPULATION
AGED 45-54
POPULATION
AGED 55-64
POPULATION
AGED 65+
TOTAL
POPULATION
POPULATION
AGED 0-4
POPULATION
AGED 5-12
POPULATION
AGED 13-17
POPULATION
AGED 18-24
SOURCES: UNITED NATIONS; U.S. CENSUS BUREAU; LOCAL GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES.
TURKMENISTAN
SHARE OF THE TOTAL POPULATION BY AGE GROUP
POPULATION BY AGE
JAN
2023

24
2.47 38.2% +3.8% 100.0%
MILLION YOY: +2.4% (+90 BPS) +91 THOUSAND
TOTAL
INTERNET
USERS
INTERNET USERS AS
A PERCENTAGE OF
TOTAL POPULATION
YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE
IN THE NUMBER OF
INTERNET USERS
MOBILE INTERNET PROXY1
:
SHARE OF SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
ACCESSING VIA MOBILE DEVICES
SOURCES: KEPIOS ANALYSIS; ITU; GSMA INTELLIGENCE; EUROSTAT; GWI; CIA WORLD FACTBOOK; CNNIC; APJII; LOCAL GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES; COMPANY ADVERTISING RESOURCES; UNITED NATIONS.
NOTE: “BPS” FIGURES REPRESENT BASIS POINTS, AND SHOW ABSOLUTE YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE. (1) STANDALONE FIGURES FOR MOBILE INTERNET USE WERE UNAVAILABLE AT THE TIME OF REPORT
PRODUCTION, BUT THE PERCENTAGE SHARE OF SOCIAL MEDIA USERS ACCESSING SOCIAL PLATFORMS VIA MOBILE DEVICES MAY OFFER A BENCHMARK FOR MOBILE INTERNET USE. ADVISORY: FIGURES FOR
INTERNET USER GROWTH MAY UNDER-REPRESENT ACTUAL TRENDS. SEE NOTES ON DATA FOR MORE DETAILS. COMPARABILITY: SOURCE AND BASE CHANGES.
TURKMENISTAN
ESSENTIAL INDICATORS OF INTERNET ADOPTION AND USE
OVERVIEW OF INTERNET USE
JAN
2023

25
529 K
685 K
857 K
1.05 M
1.26 M 1.28 M
1.47 M
1.71 M
2.31 M 2.38 M
2.47 M
+29.5% +25.2% +22.2% +20.4% +1.7% +14.3% +16.7% +35.1% +3.1% +3.8%
JAN JAN JAN JAN JAN JAN JAN JAN JAN JAN JAN
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
SOURCES: KEPIOS ANALYSIS; ITU; GSMA INTELLIGENCE; EUROSTAT; GWI; CIA WORLD FACTBOOK; CNNIC; APJII; LOCAL GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES. NOTE: WHERE LETTERS ARE SHOWN NEXT TO FIGURES
ABOVE BARS, “K” DENOTES THOUSANDS (E.G. “123 K” = 123,000), “M” DENOTES MILLIONS (E.G. “1.23 M” = 1,230,000), AND “B” DENOTES BILLIONS (E.G. “1.23 B” = 1,230,000,000). WHERE NO LETTER IS
PRESENT, VALUES ARE SHOWN AS IS. ADVISORY: DUE TO COVID-19-RELATED DELAYS IN RESEARCH AND REPORTING, FIGURES FOR INTERNET USER GROWTH AFTER 2020 MAY UNDER-REPRESENT ACTUAL
TRENDS. SEE NOTES ON DATA FOR MORE DETAILS. COMPARABILITY: SOURCE AND BASE CHANGES. FIGURES MAY NOT MATCH OR CORRELATE WITH FIGURES PUBLISHED IN PREVIOUS REPORTS.
TURKMENISTAN
INTERNET USERS OVER TIME
NUMBER OF INTERNET USERS AND YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE
JAN
2023
DATAREPORTAL

26
1.38 1.25 1.56
MILLION MILLION MILLION
21.3% 19.3% 24.1%
vs. POPULATION vs. POPULATION vs. POPULATION
INTERNET USERS:
ITU
INTERNET USERS:
CIA WORLD FACTBOOK
INTERNET USERS:
INTERNETWORLDSTATS
SOURCES: AS STATED ABOVE EACH ICON. NOTES: WHERE SOURCES PUBLISH INTERNET ADOPTION AS A PERCENTAGE (I.E. PENETRATION), VALUES SHOWN HERE COMPARE THE LATEST PUBLISHED ADOPTION
RATES IN EACH COUNTRY WITH THE LATEST FIGURES FOR POPULATION TO DERIVE ABSOLUTE USER NUMBERS. WHERE SOURCES PUBLISH ABSOLUTE USER NUMBERS, VALUES SHOWN HERE COMPARE THESE
ABSOLUTE USER FIGURES WITH THE LATEST FIGURES FOR POPULATION TO DERIVE VALUES FOR “vs. POPULATION”. COMPARABILITY: POTENTIAL MISMATCHES. INTERNET USER FIGURES QUOTED ELSEWHERE IN
THIS REPORT USE DATA FROM MULTIPLE SOURCES, INCLUDING SOURCES NOT FEATURED ON THIS SLIDE.
TURKMENISTAN
INTERNET USER NUMBERS PUBLISHED BY DIFFERENT SOURCES
INTERNET USER PERSPECTIVES
JAN
2023

27
38.2% 100.0% 100.0% 99.4% [N/A]
USES THE
INTERNET
HAS ACCESS
TO ELECTRICITY
HAS ACCESS TO BASIC
DRINKING WATER
HAS ACCESS TO
BASIC SANITATION
EARNS LESS THAN
USD $3.65 PER DAY
SOURCES: KEPIOS ANALYSIS; ITU; GSMA INTELLIGENCE; EUROSTAT; GWI; CIA WORLD FACTBOOK; CNNIC; APJII; LOCAL GOVERNMENT AUTHORITIES; WORLD BANK; UNITED NATIONS.
TURKMENISTAN
ACCESS TO THE INTERNET IN THE CONTEXT OF ACCESS TO OTHER LIFE ESSENTIALS, AS A PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL POPULATION
INTERNET ACCESS IN PERSPECTIVE
JAN
2023

28
[N/A] [N/A] 2.45 +23.7%
MBPS
MEDIAN DOWNLOAD SPEED
OF CELLULAR MOBILE
INTERNET CONNECTIONS
YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE
IN MEDIAN CELLULAR MOBILE
INTERNET CONNECTION SPEED
MEDIAN DOWNLOAD
SPEED OF FIXED
INTERNET CONNECTIONS
YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE
IN MEDIAN FIXED INTERNET
CONNECTION SPEED
SOURCE: OOKLA. NOTE: FIGURES REPRESENT MEDIAN DOWNLOAD SPEEDS IN MEGABITS PER SECOND (MBPS) IN NOVEMBER 2022. COMPARABILITY: THE VALUES FOR INTERNET CONNECTION SPEEDS THAT
WE FEATURED IN PREVIOUS REPORTS REFLECTED MEAN CONNECTION SPEEDS, WHEREAS WE NOW FEATURE MEDIAN CONNECTION SPEEDS, WHICH OFFER A MORE REPRESENTATIVE INDICATION OF THE
CONNECTION SPEEDS THAT “TYPICAL” USERS CAN EXPECT. AS A RESULT, VALUES SHOWN HERE ARE NOT COMPARABLE WITH THE VALUES PUBLISHED IN OUR PREVIOUS REPORTS.
TURKMENISTAN
MEDIAN DOWNLOAD SPEEDS (IN MEGABITS PER SECOND) OF MOBILE AND FIXED INTERNET CONNECTIONS
INTERNET CONNECTION SPEEDS
JAN
2023

29
53.95% 44.92% 1.13% 0%
+3.4% (+179 BPS) -4.6% (-215 BPS) +48.7% (+37 BPS) [N/A]
MOBILE
PHONES
LAPTOP AND
DESKTOP COMPUTERS
TABLET
DEVICES
OTHER
DEVICES
SOURCE: STATCOUNTER. NOTES: FIGURES REPRESENT THE NUMBER OF WEB PAGES SERVED TO BROWSERS RUNNING ON EACH TYPE OF DEVICE COMPARED WITH THE TOTAL NUMBER OF WEB PAGES SERVED
TO BROWSERS RUNNING ON ANY DEVICE IN NOVEMBER 2022. PERCENTAGE CHANGE VALUES REPRESENT RELATIVE CHANGE (I.E. AN INCREASE OF 20% FROM A STARTING VALUE OF 50% WOULD EQUAL 60%,
NOT 70%). “BPS” VALUES REPRESENT BASIS POINTS, AND INDICATE THE ABSOLUTE CHANGE. FIGURES MAY NOT SUM TO 100% DUE TO ROUNDING.
TURKMENISTAN
PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL WEB PAGES SERVED TO WEB BROWSERS RUNNING ON EACH KIND OF DEVICE
SHARE OF WEB TRAFFIC BY DEVICE
JAN
2023

30
52.8%
58.0%
65.1%
79.1%
73.6% 74.8%
55.7%
62.0%
85.8%
52.2% 54.0%
+9.7% +12.3% +21.6% -6.9% +1.6% -25.5% +11.3% +38.3% -39.2% +3.4%
NOV NOV NOV NOV NOV NOV NOV NOV NOV NOV NOV
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
SOURCE: STATCOUNTER. NOTES: FIGURES REPRESENT THE NUMBER OF WEB PAGES SERVED TO WEB BROWSERS RUNNING ON MOBILE PHONES COMPARED WITH THE TOTAL NUMBER OF WEB PAGES SERVED
TO WEB BROWSERS RUNNING ON ANY DEVICE. PERCENTAGE CHANGE VALUES IN THE WHITE CIRCLES REPRESENT RELATIVE CHANGE (I.E. AN INCREASE OF 20% FROM A STARTING VALUE OF 50% WOULD
EQUAL 60%, NOT 70%).
TURKMENISTAN
PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL WEB PAGES SERVED TO WEB BROWSERS RUNNING ON MOBILE PHONES
MOBILE’S SHARE OF WEB TRAFFIC
JAN
2023
DATAREPORTAL

31
5.42% 1.26% 0.02% 4.31%
-12.7% (-79 BPS) +96.9% (+62 BPS) -91.3% (-21 BPS) -54.1% (-508 BPS)
76.20% 7.94% 1.00% 3.85%
+3.4% (+248 BPS) +33.4% (+199 BPS) +104.1% (+51 BPS) +14.2% (+48 BPS)
SAMSUNG INTERNET OPERA ANDROID OTHER
CHROME SAFARI MICROSOFT EDGE FIREFOX
SOURCE: STATCOUNTER. NOTES: FIGURES REPRESENT THE NUMBER OF PAGE VIEWS SERVED TO EACH BROWSER AS A PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL PAGE VIEWS SERVED TO WEB BROWSERS RUNNING ON ANY KIND
OF DEVICE IN NOVEMBER 2022. PERCENTAGE CHANGE VALUES REPRESENT RELATIVE YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE (I.E. AN INCREASE OF 20% FROM A STARTING VALUE OF 50% WOULD EQUAL 60%, NOT 70%).
“BPS” VALUES REPRESENT BASIS POINTS, AND INDICATE THE ABSOLUTE CHANGE. FIGURES MAY NOT SUM TO 100% DUE TO ROUNDING.
TURKMENISTAN
PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL WEB PAGES SERVED TO EACH BRAND OF WEB BROWSER RUNNING ON ANY DEVICE
SHARE OF WEB TRAFFIC BY BROWSER
JAN
2023

32
0% 0.35% 0.04% 0.14%
-100.0% (-3 BPS) [N/A] [N/A] [UNCHANGED]
92.18% 0.07% 0.11% 7.11%
+8.8% (+746 BPS) -85.1% (-40 BPS) +1,000.0% (+10 BPS) -51.4% (-752 BPS)
BAIDU DUCKDUCKGO NAVER OTHER
GOOGLE BING YAHOO! YANDEX
SOURCE: STATCOUNTER. NOTES: FIGURES REPRESENT THE NUMBER OF PAGE VIEW REFERRALS ORIGINATING FROM EACH SERVICE AS A PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL PAGE VIEW REFERRALS ORIGINATING FROM
SEARCH ENGINES IN NOVEMBER 2022. PERCENTAGE CHANGE VALUES REPRESENT RELATIVE YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE (I.E. AN INCREASE OF 20% FROM A STARTING VALUE OF 50% WOULD EQUAL 60%, NOT
70%). “BPS” VALUES REPRESENT BASIS POINTS, AND INDICATE THE ABSOLUTE CHANGE. FIGURES MAY NOT SUM TO 100% DUE TO ROUNDING.
TURKMENISTAN
PERCENTAGE OF TOTAL WEB TRAFFIC REFERRED BY SEARCH ENGINES THAT ORIGINATED FROM EACH SEARCH SERVICE
SHARE OF SEARCH ENGINE REFERRALS
JAN
2023

33
11 TRANSLATE 12
12 СКАЧАТЬ ПЕСНЮ 11
13 KINO 10
14 POGODA 10
15 ПЕРЕВОД 9
16 PAGODA 9
17 ПОГОДА В АШХАБАДЕ 8
18 FASONLAR 8
19 HOWA MAGLUMATY 7
20 GOOGLE TRANSLATE 6
01 MP3 100
02 СКАЧАТЬ 96
03 HORJUN 60
04 HORJUN TV 54
05 ПОГОДА 53
06 MP3 СКАЧАТЬ 31
07 MP3 INDIR 29
08 ПЕРЕВОДЧИК 15
09 НОВОСТИ 15
10 GOOGLE 15
# SEARCH QUERY INDEX vs. TOP QUERY # SEARCH QUERY INDEX vs. TOP QUERY
SOURCE: GOOGLE TRENDS, BASED ON SEARCHES CONDUCTED BETWEEN 01 JANUARY 2022 AND 31 DECEMBER 2022. NOTES: ANY SPELLING ERRORS OR LANGUAGE INCONSISTENCIES IN SEARCH QUERIES
ARE AS PUBLISHED BY GOOGLE TRENDS, AND ARE SHOWN “AS IS”, TO ENABLE READERS TO IDENTIFY POTENTIAL CHANGES IN HOW PEOPLE USE LANGUAGE IN DIGITAL ENVIRONMENTS. GOOGLE DOES NOT
PUBLISH ABSOLUTE SEARCH VOLUMES, BUT THE “INDEX vs. TOP QUERY” COLUMN SHOWS RELATIVE SEARCH VOLUMES FOR EACH QUERY COMPARED WITH THE SEARCH VOLUME OF THE TOP QUERY.
ADVISORY: GOOGLE TRENDS USES DYNAMIC SAMPLING, SO RANK ORDER AND INDEX VALUES MAY VARY DEPENDING ON WHEN THE TOOL IS ACCESSED, EVEN FOR THE SAME TIME PERIOD.
TURKMENISTAN
QUERIES WITH THE GREATEST VOLUME OF GOOGLE SEARCH ACTIVITY BETWEEN 01 JANUARY 2022 AND 31 DECEMBER 2022
TOP GOOGLE SEARCHES
JAN
2023

!
CORRECTIONS IN SOCIAL MEDIA USER NUMBERS
Over recent months, the data sources that we
use to calculate social media user numbers in
each country have made significant revisions
to their underlying numbers. As a result, we are
currently unable to provide data for the change
in social media users over time. Because of these
changes, readers should not compare social
media user numbers published in this report with
similar figures published in previous reports in the
Global Digital Reports series, because any such
comparisons will deliver inaccurate data and
misleading trends. Furthermore, please note
that the social media user numbers published in
this report may appear to be significantly lower
than the figures published in previous reports in
this series. However, any such differences are the
result of “corrections” in source data published
by social media platforms, and our analysis of
various data sources confirms that there has
been no discernible drop in social media
use in any of the countries that we track. As a
result, readers should not interpret any negative
differences between the numbers published in
this report versus previous reports as a decline
in social media use, because these differences
are due to corrections in source methodologies
and data reporting approaches, and do not
representachangeinactualusernumbers.Please
read our comprehensive notes on data for more
details: https://datareportal.com/notes-on-data

36
7.3% 47.2% 52.8%
180.4 2.8% 3.7%
THOUSAND
NUMBER OF SOCIAL
MEDIA USERS
SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
vs. TOTAL POPULATION
SOCIAL MEDIA USERS AGED 18+
vs. TOTAL POPULATION AGED 18+
SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
vs. TOTAL INTERNET USERS
FEMALE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
vs. TOTAL SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
MALE SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
vs. TOTAL SOCIAL MEDIA USERS
SOURCES: KEPIOS ANALYSIS; COMPANY ADVERTISING RESOURCES AND ANNOUNCEMENTS; CNNIC; BETA RESEARCH CENTER; OCDH; U.N.; U.S. CENSUS BUREAU. ADVISORY: SOCIAL MEDIA USERS MAY NOT
REPRESENT UNIQUE INDIVIDUALS. FIGURES FOR REACH vs. POPULATION AND REACH vs. INTERNET USERS MAY EXCEED 100% DUE TO DUPLICATE AND FAKE ACCOUNTS, USER AGE MISSTATEMENTS, DELAYS IN
DATA REPORTING, AND DIFFERENCES BETWEEN CENSUS COUNTS AND RESIDENT POPULATIONS. SEE NOTES ON DATA FOR FURTHER DETAILS.
TURKMENISTAN
HEADLINES FOR SOCIAL MEDIA ADOPTION AND USE (NOTE: USERS MAY NOT REPRESENT UNIQUE INDIVIDUALS)
OVERVIEW OF SOCIAL MEDIA USE
JAN
2023

37
0.6% 0.3% 47.0% 53.0%
15.9 0.2% -8.6% -22.4%
THOUSAND -1,500 -4,600
90
FACEBOOK AD REACH
FACEBOOK AD REACH
vs. POPULATION AGED 13+
FEMALE FACEBOOK AD REACH
vs. TOTAL FACEBOOK AD REACH
MALE FACEBOOK AD REACH
vs. TOTAL FACEBOOK AD REACH
TOTAL POTENTIAL REACH
OF ADS ON FACEBOOK
FACEBOOK AD REACH
QUARTER-ON-QUARTER CHANGE
IN REPORTED FACEBOOK AD REACH
YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE IN
REPORTED FACEBOOK AD REACH
SOURCES: META’S ADVERTISING RESOURCES; KEPIOS ANALYSIS. NOTES: VALUES USE MIDPOINT OF PUBLISHED RANGES. GENDER DATA ARE ONLY AVAILABLE FOR “FEMALE” AND “MALE”. ADVISORY: REACH
FIGURES MAY NOT REPRESENT UNIQUE INDIVIDUALS OR MATCH THE TOTAL ACTIVE USER BASE. VALUES FOR REACH vs. POPULATION AND REACH vs. INTERNET USERS MAY EXCEED 100% DUE TO DUPLICATE AND
FAKE ACCOUNTS, DIFFERENT RESEARCH DATES, AND DIFFERENCES IN CENSUS DATA vs. RESIDENT POPULATIONS. SOURCE DATA REVISIONS MAY DISTORT VALUES FOR CHANGE OVER TIME. COMPARABILITY:
SOURCE DATA REVISIONS. VALUES MAY NOT BE COMPARABLE WITH PREVIOUS REPORTS. SEE NOTES ON DATA FOR FURTHER DETAILS.
TURKMENISTAN
THE POTENTIAL AUDIENCE THAT MARKETERS CAN REACH WITH ADS ON FACEBOOK
FACEBOOK: ADVERTISING AUDIENCE OVERVIEW
JAN
2023

38
01 KARDESLERIM 100
02 PUBG 93
03 KINO 83
04 MINECRAFT 62
05 OSMAN 62
06 KARDEŞLERIM 60
07 КИНО 54
08 PUBG MOBILE 53
09 А4 52
10 DUY BENI 50
11 ПЕСНИ 43
12 MYRAT MOLLA 35
13 НАСТЯ 33
14 DESTAN 31
15 МАША 30
16 WATJIK 29
17 SURVIVOR 29
18 UC KIZ KARDES 29
19 PRIKOL 29
20 SEVERSIN 27
# SEARCH QUERY INDEX # SEARCH QUERY INDEX
SOURCE: GOOGLE TRENDS, BASED ON SEARCHES CONDUCTED ON YOUTUBE BETWEEN 01 JANUARY 2022 AND 31 DECEMBER 2022. NOTES: ANY SPELLING ERRORS OR LANGUAGE INCONSISTENCIES IN
SEARCH QUERIES ARE AS PUBLISHED BY GOOGLE TRENDS, AND ARE SHOWN “AS IS”, TO ENABLE READERS TO IDENTIFY POTENTIAL CHANGES IN HOW PEOPLE USE LANGUAGE IN DIGITAL ENVIRONMENTS.
GOOGLE DOES NOT PUBLISH ABSOLUTE SEARCH VOLUMES, BUT THE “INDEX vs. TOP QUERY” COLUMN SHOWS RELATIVE SEARCH VOLUMES FOR EACH QUERY COMPARED WITH THE SEARCH VOLUME OF THE
TOP QUERY. ADVISORY: GOOGLE TRENDS USES DYNAMIC SAMPLING, SO RANK ORDER AND INDEX VALUES MAY VARY DEPENDING ON WHEN THE TOOL IS ACCESSED, EVEN FOR THE SAME TIME PERIOD.
TURKMENISTAN
QUERIES WITH THE GREATEST VOLUME OF YOUTUBE SEARCH ACTIVITY BETWEEN 01 JANUARY 2022 AND 31 DECEMBER 2022
TOP YOUTUBE SEARCHES
JAN
2023

39
6.6% 3.5% 46.8% 53.2%
163.6 2.5% -30.3% -47.0%
THOUSAND -71 THOUSAND -145 THOUSAND
90
INSTAGRAM AD REACH
INSTAGRAM AD REACH
FEMALE INSTAGRAM AD REACH
vs. TOTAL INSTAGRAM AD REACH
MALE INSTAGRAM AD REACH
vs. TOTAL INSTAGRAM AD REACH
OF ADS ON INSTAGRAM
INSTAGRAM AD REACH
IN REPORTED INSTAGRAM AD REACH
REPORTED INSTAGRAM AD REACH
TURKMENISTAN
THE POTENTIAL AUDIENCE THAT MARKETERS CAN REACH WITH ADS ON INSTAGRAM
INSTAGRAM: ADVERTISING AUDIENCE OVERVIEW
JAN
2023

40
0.3% 0.1% 48.4% 51.6%
6,300 0.10% -8.0% -28.8%
-550 -2,550
90
MESSENGER AD REACH
MESSENGER AD REACH
FEMALE MESSENGER AD REACH
vs. TOTAL MESSENGER AD REACH
MALE MESSENGER AD REACH
vs. TOTAL MESSENGER AD REACH
OF ADS ON MESSENGER
MESSENGER AD REACH
IN REPORTED MESSENGER AD REACH
REPORTED MESSENGER AD REACH
TURKMENISTAN
THE POTENTIAL AUDIENCE THAT MARKETERS CAN REACH WITH ADS ON FACEBOOK MESSENGER
MESSENGER: ADVERTISING AUDIENCE OVERVIEW
JAN
2023

41
1.7% 1.0% 31.4% 68.6%
41.0 0.6% +10.8% +17.1%
THOUSAND +4,000 +6,000
90
LINKEDIN AD REACH
LINKEDIN AD REACH
FEMALE LINKEDIN AD REACH
vs. TOTAL LINKEDIN AD REACH
MALE LINKEDIN AD REACH
vs. TOTAL LINKEDIN AD REACH
OF ADS ON LINKEDIN
LINKEDIN AD REACH
IN REPORTED LINKEDIN AD REACH
REPORTED LINKEDIN AD REACH
SOURCES: LINKEDIN’S ADVERTISING RESOURCES; KEPIOS ANALYSIS. NOTES: VALUES ARE BASED ON TOTAL REGISTERED MEMBERS, SO ARE NOT COMPARABLE WITH OTHER PLATFORMS IN THIS REPORT. GENDER
DATA ARE ONLY AVAILABLE FOR “FEMALE” AND “MALE”. ADVISORY: REACH FIGURES MAY NOT REPRESENT UNIQUE INDIVIDUALS, OR MATCH THE TOTAL ACTIVE USER OR REGISTERED MEMBER BASE. VALUES
FOR REACH vs. POPULATION AND REACH vs. INTERNET USERS MAY EXCEED 100% DUE TO DUPLICATE AND FAKE ACCOUNTS, DIFFERENT RESEARCH DATES, AND DIFFERENCES IN CENSUS DATA vs. RESIDENT
POPULATIONS. SOURCE DATA REVISIONS MAY DISTORT VALUES FOR CHANGE OVER TIME. COMPARABILITY: SOURCE DATA REVISIONS. VALUES MAY NOT BE COMPARABLE WITH PREVIOUS REPORTS.
TURKMENISTAN
THE POTENTIAL AUDIENCE THAT MARKETERS CAN REACH WITH ADS ON LINKEDIN
LINKEDIN: ADVERTISING AUDIENCE OVERVIEW
JAN
2023

42
0.1% 0.06% 28.3% 71.7%
2,650 0.04% +43.2% 0%
+800 [UNCHANGED]
90
TWITTER AD REACH
TWITTER AD REACH
FEMALE TWITTER AD REACH
vs. TOTAL TWITTER AD REACH
MALE TWITTER AD REACH
vs. TOTAL TWITTER AD REACH
OF ADS ON TWITTER
TWITTER AD REACH
IN REPORTED TWITTER AD REACH
REPORTED TWITTER AD REACH
SOURCES: TWITTER’S ADVERTISING RESOURCES; KEPIOS ANALYSIS. NOTES: VALUES USE MIDPOINT OF PUBLISHED RANGES. GENDER DATA ARE ONLY AVAILABLE FOR “FEMALE” AND “MALE”. ADVISORY: REACH
FIGURES MAY NOT REPRESENT UNIQUE INDIVIDUALS OR MATCH THE TOTAL ACTIVE USER BASE. VALUES vs. POPULATION AND vs. INTERNET USERS MAY EXCEED 100% DUE TO DUPLICATE AND FAKE ACCOUNTS,
ACCOUNTS THAT DO NOT REPRESENT HUMAN INDIVIDUALS (E.G. BUSINESSES, MUSIC BANDS, ETC.), DIFFERENT RESEARCH DATES, AND DIFFERENCES IN CENSUS DATA vs. RESIDENT POPULATIONS. SOURCE
DATA REVISIONS MAY DISTORT VALUES FOR CHANGE OVER TIME. COMPARABILITY: SOURCE DATA REVISIONS. VALUES MAY NOT BE COMPARABLE WITH PREVIOUS REPORTS. SEE NOTES ON DATA FOR DETAILS.
TURKMENISTAN
THE POTENTIAL AUDIENCE THAT MARKETERS CAN REACH WITH ADS ON TWITTER
TWITTER: ADVERTISING AUDIENCE OVERVIEW
JAN
2023

44
4.98 77.0% +1.4% 68.4%
MILLION +71 THOUSAND
NUMBER OF CELLULAR
MOBILE CONNECTIONS
(EXCLUDING IOT)
NUMBER OF CELLULAR MOBILE
CONNECTIONS COMPARED
WITH TOTAL POPULATION
YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE
IN THE NUMBER OF CELLULAR
MOBILE CONNECTIONS
SHARE OF CELLULAR MOBILE
CONNECTIONS THAT ARE
BROADBAND (3G, 4G, 5G)
SOURCE: GSMA INTELLIGENCE. NOTES: TOTAL CELLULAR CONNECTIONS INCLUDE DEVICES OTHER THAN MOBILE PHONES, BUT EXCLUDE CELLULAR IOT CONNECTIONS. FIGURES MAY SIGNIFICANTLY EXCEED
FIGURES FOR POPULATION DUE TO MULTIPLE CONNECTIONS AND CONNECTED DEVICES PER PERSON. COMPARABILITY: BASE CHANGES. VERSIONS OF THIS CHART PUBLISHED IN SOME OF OUR PREVIOUS
REPORTS FEATURED CELLULAR CONNECTION FIGURES THAT INCLUDED CELLULAR IOT CONNECTIONS. FIGURES SHOWN HERE DO NOT INCLUDE CELLULAR IOT CONNECTIONS.
TURKMENISTAN
USE OF MOBILE PHONES AND DEVICES THAT CONNECT TO CELLULAR NETWORKS
MOBILE CONNECTIVITY
JAN
2023

45
4.86 M 4.89 M 4.90 M 4.91 M 4.91 M 4.92 M 4.94 M 4.96 M 4.98 M
+0.5% +0.3% +0.1% +0.1% +0.2% +0.3% +0.4% +0.4%
JAN APR JUL OCT JAN APR JUL OCT JAN
2021 2021 2021 2021 2022 2022 2022 2022 2023
SOURCE: GSMA INTELLIGENCE. NOTE: WHERE LETTERS ARE SHOWN NEXT TO FIGURES ABOVE BARS, “K” DENOTES THOUSANDS (E.G. “123 K” = 123,000), “M” DENOTES MILLIONS (E.G. “1.23 M” = 1,230,000),
AND “B” DENOTES BILLIONS (E.G. “1.23 B” = 1,230,000,000). WHERE NO LETTER IS PRESENT, VALUES ARE SHOWN AS IS. COMPARABILITY: BASE REVISIONS. NUMBERS MAY NOT CORRELATE WITH VALUES
PUBLISHED IN OUR PREVIOUS REPORTS.
TURKMENISTAN
NUMBER OF CELLULAR MOBILE CONNECTIONS AND YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE
CELLULAR MOBILE CONNECTIONS OVER TIME
JAN
2023
DATAREPORTAL

46
[N/A] [N/A] $14.27 2.37%
PRICE OF THE
CHEAPEST SMARTPHONE
HANDSET (IN USD)
PRICE OF THE CHEAPEST
SMARTPHONE HANDSET
vs. AVERAGE INCOME
AVERAGE PRICE OF
1GB OF CELLULAR
MOBILE DATA (IN USD)
AVERAGE PRICE OF 1GB
OF CELLULAR MOBILE DATA
vs. AVERAGE INCOME
SOURCES: HANDSET PRICES: ALLIANCE FOR AFFORDABLE INTERNET; ACCESS THE FULL DATASET AT A4AI.ORG. MOBILE DATA PRICES: CABLE.CO.UK; WORLD BANK. COMPARABILITY: VALUE FOR HANDSET PRICES
vs. MONTHLY INCOME AS PUBLISHED BY A4AI, AND MAY USE A DIFFERENT VALUE FOR AVERAGE MONTHLY INCOME COMPARED WITH THE DATA USED TO CALCULATE THE PRICE OF 1GB OF MOBILE DATA vs.
MONTHLY INCOME. AS A RESULT, VALUES MAY NOT CORRELATE ACROSS DATA POINTS.
TURKMENISTAN
THE COST OF BUYING A SMARTPHONE HANDSET AND 1GB OF CELLULAR MOBILE DATA, AND COMPARISONS WITH AVERAGE MONTHLY INCOME
AFFORDABILITY OF MOBILE INTERNET ACCESS
JAN
2023

47
85.53% 14.32% 0.15% 0% 0%
-3.9% (-350 BPS) +34.7% (+369 BPS) -51.6% (-16 BPS) [N/A] -100.0% (-3 BPS)
SHARE OF MOBILE WEB
TRAFFIC ORIGINATING
FROM ANDROID DEVICES
SHARE OF MOBILE WEB
TRAFFIC ORIGINATING
FROM APPLE IOS DEVICES
SHARE OF MOBILE WEB
TRAFFIC ORIGINATING FROM
SAMSUNG OS DEVICES
SHARE OF MOBILE WEB
TRAFFIC ORIGINATING
FROM KAI OS DEVICES
SHARE OF MOBILE WEB
TRAFFIC ORIGINATING
FROM OTHER OS DEVICES
YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE YEAR-ON-YEAR CHANGE
SOURCE: STATCOUNTER. NOTES: FIGURES REPRESENT THE NUMBER OF WEB PAGES SERVED TO BROWSERS ON MOBILE PHONES RUNNING EACH OPERATING SYSTEM COMPARED WITH THE TOTAL NUMBER
OF WEB PAGES SERVED TO MOBILE BROWSERS IN NOVEMBER 2022. FIGURES FOR SAMSUNG OS REFER ONLY TO THOSE DEVICES RUNNING OPERATING SYSTEMS DEVELOPED BY SAMSUNG (E.G. BADA AND
TIZEN), AND DO NOT INCLUDE SAMSUNG DEVICES RUNNING ANDROID. PERCENTAGE CHANGE VALUES REPRESENT RELATIVE CHANGE (I.E. AN INCREASE OF 20% FROM A STARTING VALUE OF 50% WOULD
EQUAL 60%, NOT 70%). “BPS” VALUES REPRESENT BASIS POINTS, AND INDICATE THE ABSOLUTE CHANGE. FIGURES MAY NOT SUM TO 100% DUE TO ROUNDING.
TURKMENISTAN
PERCENTAGE OF WEB PAGE REQUESTS ORIGINATING FROM MOBILE HANDSETS RUNNING EACH MOBILE OPERATING SYSTEM IN NOVEMBER 2022
SHARE OF MOBILE WEB TRAFFIC BY MOBILE OS
JAN
2023

49
35.5% 45.7% 0% 0% 33.3% 42.6% [N/A] [N/A]
9.4% 9.2% 1.5% 2.6% [N/A] [N/A] 0% 0%
9.3% 2.0% [N/A] 0%
40.6% 0% 37.9% [N/A]
FEMALE MALE FEMALE MALE FEMALE MALE FEMALE MALE
MADE A DIGITAL
PAYMENT (PAST YEAR)
MADE A PURCHASE USING A MOBILE
PHONE OR THE INTERNET (PAST YEAR)
USED A MOBILE PHONE OR THE
INTERNET TO SEND MONEY (PAST YEAR)
USED A MOBILE PHONE OR THE
INTERNET TO PAY BILLS (PAST YEAR)
FEMALE MALE FEMALE MALE FEMALE MALE FEMALE MALE
ACCOUNT WITH A
FINANCIAL INSTITUTION
CREDIT CARD
OWNERSHIP
DEBIT CARD
OWNERSHIP
MOBILE MONEY ACCOUNT
(E.G. MPESA, GCASH)
SOURCE: WORLD BANK. NOTES: SOME FIGURES HAVE NOT BEEN UPDATED IN THE PAST YEAR, SO MAY BE LESS REPRESENTATIVE OF CURRENT BEHAVIOURS. PERCENTAGES ARE OF ADULTS AGED 15 AND ABOVE,
NOT OF TOTAL POPULATION. MOBILE MONEY ACCOUNTS ONLY REFER TO SERVICES THAT STORE FUNDS IN AN ELECTRONIC WALLET LINKED DIRECTLY TO A PHONE NUMBER, SUCH AS MPESA, GCASH, AND
TIGO PESA. FIGURES FOR MOBILE MONEY ACCOUNTS DO NOT INCLUDE PEOPLE WHO USE ‘OVER-THE-TOP’ MOBILE PAYMENT SERVICES SUCH AS APPLE PAY, GOOGLE PAY, OR SAMSUNG PAY.
TURKMENISTAN
PERCENTAGE OF THE TOTAL POPULATION AGED 15+ THAT OWNS OR USES EACH PRODUCT OR SERVICE
FINANCIAL INCLUSION FACTORS
JAN
2023

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With over 1,100 people in 18 oﬃces around the world, we deliver
a global perspective to our clients in a time when social media is
shaping culture.
We make ideas worth talking about. We understand social
behaviours within online communities, cultures and subcultures,
spanning the social and gaming landscape.
We work with the world’s biggest brands, including adidas,
Samsung, Netﬂix and Google, to reach the right people in a
strategic, relevant and effective way.
We Are Social is part of Plus Company.
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Leading global organizations use Meltwater’s PR, marketing,
and social media solutions to better serve their customers.
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you by 2,300 employees in 50 offices across six continents
— provide our 27,000 corporate customers with the insights
they need to make better, more informed decisions.
Learn more at meltwater.com.
Media Intelligence
Monitor digital and traditional media content across the world
Media Relations
Build strong relationships with the best media contacts for your brand
Social Listening & Analytics
Analyze what the world is saying about your brand, your industry,
and your competitors
Social Media Management
Take control of your social media presence
Consumer Insights
Understand what drives your customers
Influencer Marketing
Streamline and measure your influencer marketing management
Sales Intelligence
Evolve your sales process with data
API & Data Integration
Create an enterprise-wide analytics platform tailored to your business
The global leading provider of
social and media intelligence
Meet Meltwater
Leading global organizations use Meltwater’s PR, marketing,
and social media solutions to better serve their customers.
Our social and media intelligence solutions — brought to
you by 2,300 employees in 50 offices across six continents
— provide our 27,000 corporate customers with the insights
they need to make better, more informed decisions.
Learn more at meltwater.com.
Media Intelligence
Monitor digital and traditional media content across the world
Media Relations
Build strong relationships with the best media contacts for your brand
Social Listening & Analytics
Analyze what the world is saying about your brand, your industry,
and your competitors
Social Media Management
Take control of your social media presence
Consumer Insights
Understand what drives your customers
Influencer Marketing
Streamline and measure your influencer marketing management
Sales Intelligence
Evolve your sales process with data
API & Data Integration
Create an enterprise-wide analytics platform tailored to your business

Learn more at kepios.com
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Go beyond headlines and
hypotheses to understand
what people are really doing
online, and turn insights into
actionable plans and results.
We research and produce
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everywhere are doing online.
Add our team’s experience
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Custom keynote presentations
that bring the latest digital
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whether online or in person.
Interactive briefings that
make it easy to keep track of
digital trends, and identify
how evolving behaviours
will impact future success.
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Extensive
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We provide data on every mobile
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publishes over 100 reports and
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We serve a wide array of industries in the
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Trusted
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Delhi Barcelona London
Serves over
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40,000
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Definitive data and analysis
for the mobile industry

Prior to our Digital 2021 reports, we included data
sourced from social media platforms’ self-service
advertising tools in our calculations of internet user
numbers, but we no longer include this data in our
internet user figures. This is because the user numbers
reported by social media platforms are typically based
on active user accounts, and may not represent unique
individuals. For example, one person may maintain
more than one active presence (account) on the same
social media platform. Similarly, some accounts may
represent ‘non-human’ entities, including: pets and
animals; historical figures; businesses, causes, groups,
and organisations; places of interest; etc.
As a result, the figures we report for social media users
may exceed internet user numbers. However, while this
may seem counter-intuitive or surprising, such instances
do not represent errors in the data or in our reporting.
Rather, these differences may indicate delays in the
reporting of internet user numbers, or they may indicate
higher instances of individuals managing multiple
social media accounts, or ‘non-human’ social media
accounts.
If you have any questions about specific data
points in these reports, or if you’d like to offer your
organisation’s data for consideration in future reports,
please email our reports team: reports@kepios.com.
footnotes of each relevant chart, but please use caution
when comparing data from different reports, because
changes to research samples, base data, research
methodologies, and approaches to reporting may
mean that values are not comparable.
Furthermore, due to the differing data collection and
treatment methodologies, and the different periods
during which data have been collected, there may be
significant differences in the reported metrics for similar
data points throughout this report. For example, data
from surveys often varies over time, even if that data
has been collected by the same organisation using the
same approach in each wave of their research.
In particular, reports of internet user numbers vary
considerably between different sources and over time.
In part, this is because there are significant challenges
associated with collecting, analysing, and publishing
internet user data on a regular basis, not least because
research into public internet use necessitates the use of
face-to-face surveys. Different organisations may also
adopt different approaches to sampling the population
for research into internet use, and variations in areas
such as the age range of the survey population, or the
balance between urban and rural respondents, may
play an important role in determining eventual findings.
Note that COVID-19 has limited internet user research.
Note: This page is a summary of our comprehensive
notes on data variance, potential mismatches,
and curiosities, which you can read in full at
https://datareportal.com/notes-on-data.
This report features data from a wide variety of
different sources, including market research agencies,
internet and social media companies, governments,
public bodies, news media, and private individuals, as
well as extrapolations and analysis of that data.
Wherever possible, we’ve prioritised data sources
that provide broader geographical coverage, in
order to minimise potential variations between data
points, and to offer more reliable comparison across
countries. However, where we believe that standalone
metrics provide a more reliable reference, we use such
standalone numbers to ensure more accurate reporting.
Please note that some data points may only be
available for a limited selection of countries, so we
may not be able to report the same data in all reports.
From time to time, we may also change the source(s)
that we use to inform specific data points. As a result,
some figures may appear to change in unexpected
ways from one report to another. Wherever we’re
aware of these changes, we include details in the
NOTES ON DATA VARIANCE, MISMATCHES, AND CURIOSITIES

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that relate to various geographical territories
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these territories and any associated elements
(including names and flags) does not imply
the expression of any opinion whatsoever
on the part of Kepios, We Are Social or
any of the featured brands, nor any of those
organisations’ partners, affiliates, suppliers,
employees or agents, concerning the legal
status of any country, territory, city or area
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organisations featured or cited herein, nor
This report has been compiled by Kepios Pte.
Ltd. (“Kepios”) on behalf of We Are Social
Ltd. (“We Are Social”) for informational
purposes only, and relies on data from a
wide variety of sources, including but not
limited to public and private companies,
market research firms, government agencies,
NGOs, and private individuals.
While Kepios and We Are Social strive to
ensure that all data and charts contained in
this report are, as at the time of publishing,
accurate and up-to-date, neither Kepios,
nor We Are Social, nor any of those
organisations’ partners, suppliers, affiliates,
employees, or agents shall be responsible
for any errors or omissions contained in this
report, or for the results obtained from its
use.
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is provided “as is”, with no guarantee
whatsoever of its accuracy, completeness,
correctness or non-infringement of third-
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kind, express or implied, including without
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