Dynamic binary analysis using angr siddharth muralee
- 1. DYNAMIC BINARY ANALYSIS USING ANGR Presented by : Siddharth M Cysinfo Meetup - July ‘17 1
- 2. About me ●Siddharth M ( @tr3x) ●2nd Year BTech CSE student at Amrita University ●Member of team bi0s ●Focusing on Reverse Engineering 2
- 4. Outline ●What is Binary Analysis ? ●Introduction to Angr ●Various uses of Angr ●Symbolic Execution ●Using Angr to perform SE ●Hooking ●Using Angr to perform Hooking 4
- 5. “ Process of analysing an executable to gain a better idea of its working is called Binary analysis 5
- 6. Why do we need to Automate it? ●Save a lot of time and effort ●Avoid human error ●Cost - effective ●Boring ●All factors accounted for 6
- 7. Angr ●Shellphish’s entry for DARPA’s CGC - came 3rd ●Python based framework ●Open Source ●Can detect and exploit vulnerabilities Installation instructions at angr.io www.angr.io7
- 8. Various uses of Angr ●Control Flow Graph recovery ●Symbolic Execution ●ROP chain generation ●Binary Hardening ●Exploit Generation 8
- 9. Symbolic Execution Analysing a program to determine the input/inputs to be given to make each part of the program to execute. 9
- 11. Angr and Symbolic Execution ● Symbolic variables ● Finds paths that are important ● Makes constrains related to the variable ● Solves those constraints using z3 11
- 12. Demo Challenge : unbreakable-enterprise Google CTF 2016 12
- 13. Hooking Hooking is a technique used while reverse engineering where certain instructions/calls are replaced with custom made functions and calls. 13
- 14. Hooking is used for ●Faster Reverse Engineering ●Tracing function calls ●Parameter checking ●Logging 14
- 15. Demo 2 15
- 16. Summary ●Angr uses symbolic variables and constraints to find out more about executable. ●Angr can hook functions ●Paths , Path groups ●States - entry state , blank state ●explore - find, avoid ●se - solver engine ● Claripy ●Library functions 16